Qrov
th of Duck
ising in U,
$t Census 2,817,624
'iVorfh $3..> 3.S66 in
T/i.s Country.
.,.v y,." . ? ?? ? ^in;: is oon
j' s I side
(> ( ,, ' "a - 1 1 ? 1 as a spe- |
- * ? ' *fale. The
v ? r : ? i" hreed for
tt. and the Indian
1M,:. ;s : ? J h,|.ii la r for the '
: V. The rear- |
n ^ct i'n a lnr-*e I
t, r,.,r - ? ??? a^vo eapital and j
?' ? ?'? \t*w York :
ur ^ ''neks to reed for*
j,? ? -v ? ' ?' ; ?n';eted at from '
,r j,) u ? ?< -Jv s of a^e are j
t,i ?v.-v.m" ? :? ?!?>. They weigh ,
[j r*.'i:r -'ail' to six pounds I
? principal source of I
1 ... < i duck farms.
ensus of ID
of the Uni
rf of Agriculture,
illl? t'D ( "
?i -???'
A
*lV''r |,ri. of the United
fr> I,,'i">l
f!? uyrv _>!T.r.J4 ducks in the
te,i States. sallied at $3,373,906.
< >!:invs a > !--! decrease in num
c ;r 'ii: '.'a vriM:s ??f 1010, Indicat
rh.it fli'4 pr. -dilution of thicks in
(*.r;::try a> a uliole is barely hohi
,|Ni)un. T!;c decrease oecurred in
U'lirl.erri -:ar?->. hut several of the
jf< in u ?:?*??) ducks are raised on
U| il;; k :'arjns showed an increase
'? ' < 1 1 1, ?!; ?! lcoot.
York Ahead in Duck Raising.
.California and Colo
,< ; i Increase ? Of about 5
?... \,>n ?Y?>rii, which contains
r t ? - 1 number of yliJck
,i ?!,(. ,vs R" ? hunire In t lie num
nf :;;rkN ! ms the number raised
w?: has undoubtedly
Pllv-' ? My in the last ten
* 9 ...? In the number of
.m 'arms must hjjve oe
p(| ?: this increase "bn duck
i>
;i r? ? ,V ut the same number
Bck< \< I'? this country, and
"'fourths as many
$ n? ! : ; - 1 Micks are most nu
(?:* in r! <? M'twln#; states, ar
|fj , . j their production:
l I r Pennsylvania, New
t, M!ss?>-,;r . M'nnesota, Tennessee,
^ S5?<u*'.: I ' . i k . * ; i . Indiana and Ne
t.i. tip : :: her ranging from
u ' ? ! :r. I ? :i to 100.000 In Ne
k:l
I: - - ? ? t-n standard breeds
ir!> been admitted to
n S: tB'h.ird of Perfection.
? S av be divided into
, ? fn The meat class, ln
t? ?? !'? Aylesbury, Mus
i; ? : 1 ' > . Huff and Swed- 1
|(-M ? !::ss. represented bv
"? ? ' ' ? r. ;md (,??) the orna- J
<. :: .o^ed of the Call, j
' v ;:nd the Iilack East
' : *? < Miunonly kept on
? 1 ?? South and Middle
' ' breeding, and are
:e. iioor layers
P- x ' '? " :?<** <>f market duck.
M-;? ::ll our economic
' ? ? dd t ? have oriiri- I
? I rd nr wild duck, j
' a L-rgs Scale.
- ?>? i large scale has !
i
? - a special business
? ' ' ? extent on Long
' ? "?< within easy ship* ;
\?'w York city, Ros- \
I: Ma. Intensive duck
scale has been
??'m! th in Intensive chicken
1 - ducks, especially, I
? " > : ? well, are more eas- '
;in?! ;ire le<s subject to
? : "rs. Artificial meth- j
. .ind rearing and labor- '
V
id t"
I
saving maol'iincry have been used very
successfully on duck farms.
"The .demand for table ducks at
goou prices is mostly limited to a few
large cities, and is not nearly so gen
eral as the demand for chickens or
fowls. ? The demand, however, ap
pears to be gradually increasing, but
this lack of wide market materially
influences the establishment and
growth of duck farms. The market
conditions should he studied carefully
before making a large Investment in
ducks.
"A prejudice against the duck flesh
and eggs exists in many places, caused
probably by eating the common duck,
which lias been allowed to roam in
places where til thy conditions exist.
The rearing of ducWs for market on a
large scale is a business requiring cap
ital and extensive experience. Practi
cal experience on a large duck plant
V the best teacher, but the novice can
begin in a small way and enlarge as
experience Justifies. Ducks can be
raised with success and at a profit on
general farms, but do not appear to
he so well adapted as a source of In
come to average farm conditions as
fowl, although they serve to add va
riety of both meat and eggs for the
farmer's table."
CALIFORNIA HAS RECORD
So far as known, ims i> t?ttj n.^nest
auto license number ever issued ? num
ber 1 ,000,000 ? which was recently is
sued l?y the state of California. The
one-millionth license was not Issued
out of order, but only after 999,999
previous ones had been given out.
Hen Lays 183 Eggs in Seven Month*,
Springfield, 111. ? with a record of
183 eggs laid in t he seven months
from November 1, 1922, to .Tufie 1,
11)23, a white leghorn hen owned by
II. 15. Hammer of Weaver, la., hus
outlaid all other hens In the two-stati*
they belong to Ecu idor. llere, sur(v
ly, is a new field l'or enterprise."
Islands Natural
History Museum
Midden Gold, Strange Birds and
Giant Tortoises on the
Galapagos.
Washington, D. C? "The Galapagos
islands are being revisited by sclen
! tists because they form an incoinpar
I able natural history museum," says &
bulletin from the Washington (I). C.)
i headquarters of the National Geo
graphic society.
"Charles Darwin began their scien
tific exploration and he reported on
the various species of giant tortoises,
each species confined to a single islet,
and pointed out that half the flowers
and half the birds of the island are to
be found nowhere else In the world.
".More than L\tXX> volcanic cones be
sprinkle the archipelago, one estimate
lias it, and the islands* volcanic origin I
accounts for the peculiar interest they J
hold to science. Darwin deduced thai i
the group has not been nearer the j
mainland, nor have the islands been
closer together than now.
How Peculiarities Developed.
"Hence the species of Mowers and
birds which drifted to the islands have
undergone a development in their iso- j
lated environment very different from
that in their native habitats. Seldom
has nature provided such a clear-cut
opportunity to study the processes of
evolution.
"The Galapagos .hold a different
sort of lure for the modern world.
Most tales of hidden treasures warrant
many grains of salt, hut it seems !
certain that the pirates of South Amer
ica hid their loot of gold and silver
where they had their headquarters,
In these Islands. Two caches have
been unearthed, . silver ingots and
pieces of eight. The findei of one
built a hotel in Ecuador; the second'
drunk himself to death.
"The islands lie just under the
equator, but the air frequently is
chilly on some of them. One, Albe- j
Close-liD of Fatal Texas Oil Fir*
I
?x
4 ".?
' i Ulilu
V lUMi.lii
? I .
'? '!'i
If t
llM,
til ?
Nn
!'!?;,
M I
1 ?
? i
-?'i '
!
' Htl
s Kussher near Kerens, Te^c., set the gus and oil on tire
!,uni?'(] to de**h. The well burned for days, the intense heat'
'?ip'^sible until nipn attired and equipped with asbestos suits
'! z<>riM jind recovered most of the charred bodies of the vie
''??'iMinds (if curious spectators were kept at a distance of ?>00
' n". l*. .1. Howe, photographer for the Fort Worth Record,
hin I'.o fi>et of the blaze, and at the risk of his life made this
!n' Howe's clothes were ruined by the Bpouting oil and his
holders, were burned.
marie, also called Isabella, is 500 feet
high. The cold Antarctic currents
which fan the coasv of Peru strike sea
ward at Cape Blanco and surge across
the Galapagos group. Up to 800 feet
nu ?st of the islands are barren, -above
that level they are swathed in clouds
whose moisture aid.i luxuriant vegeta
tion.
"Wild goats, cattle, cats and dogs,
as well as hidden treasure, hear evi
dence of the rendezvous wf bucca
neers. In 1832 Ecuador annexed the
islands, and since 1SS5 they have had
a governor. They acquired a strate
gic importance with the opening of
the Panama canal, for they lie on the
canal-to-Australia route.
"The largest island of the group, the
aforementioned Albemarle, is larger
than Long Island, New York; the en
( tire group has an area considerably in
| excess of that of Delaware. The
' nearest of the islands to mainland is
I GOO miles west of Ecuador.
Have Economic Value.
"Treasure and science to o.ie side,
as a famous humorist would say, the
future of the islands looms large upon
their agricultural merit." Ralph Stock,
in his classic account of "The Dream
Ship" expedition, wrote:
"The soil is a rich, red loam, almost
st on el ess, and scarcely touched by the
plow. There are 3,500 head of cattle
at present on Cristobal island, and it
could support r, 0,000 with ease. There
is no disease and no adverse climatic
condition ifclth which to contend, and
at fhree years old a steer brings $100
(gold), live weight, at Guayaquil ?
when a steamer can he induced to call
and take it there.
"There are a few hundred acres un
der cultivation when there might be
thousands, and 200 bone-lazy reons do
the work of 50 ordinary farm hands.
"Looking down on this fertile val*
l?y, it Is hard to realize i hat one Is
standing on the Hp of a long-extinct
crater, that in reality Cristobal Is a
series of these, doiifr and uninviting
to a degree, viewed from outside, but
veritable gardens withjn. And there
are four other islands in the Galapa
gos group ? some smaller, some larger,
tr.an Cristobal ? uninhabited and ex
actly similar in character. Nominally,
etrK-lnylng contests at Qulney and
Murphysboro.
Kills Self by Bomb in Mouth.
Leipzig, Germany. ? When poiice ap
proached to arrest him Johann Reisse
placed a small bomb in his mouth,
lighted the fuse and blew himself to
pieces.
Shot by Wad of Gum.
Norfolk, Va. ? Mary E. Davis, thir
teen years old, was wounded in the
breast by a wad of chewing gum shot
nt her during an Indian play in her
school. The injury is not serious.
......... ... ?
J Baby's Birth Causes
Blockade in Traffic !
Eugene Reed, colored, em- t
I
I
ployed ns a gateman by the Long
Island railroad at Rockville Cen- i
ter, N. V.. was advised by tele- 5
phone nt five o'clock one morn
ing that a baby was belrtg born
at his home. He waxed impa
tient when his relief failed to
? arrive three hours later, and
l telephoned his boss regularly at
1 flve-mlnute Intervals, but no re
i lief arrived.
At 11 :48 a. m. he lowered his
i gates and went home. Twenty
J. minutes later, when a long string
? of automobiles had accumulated,
| the police arrived and straight
l ened out the tangle. The next
J day Reed lost his ^Job.
k
\
I MISTAKEN I
I By MOLLIE MATHER
'? 1
((c), 1923, Western Newspaper Union.)
ii CHE'S a little heart-wrecker, Bar
^ ry," Tomlins said, "and if you'll
take my advice you'll stay away fror.l
her."
Barry MacAndrewi laughed; he was
rather confident of his own charms,
where women were concerned.
"So-called 'heart-wreckers' are usu
ally disappointments," he remarked.
"But this friend of your sister's has a
winsome way, I'll admit. And there
fore I do not Intend to stay away
from her."
"Others as wise as yourself have
mocked and suffered," Tomlins darkly
replied. "In those good old days
when you and I attended college to^
cether I brought, innocently enough,
our nice little pal, Fred Simmons,
home with me for vacation. Rhoda,
the sweet and guileless, turned her
soft lamps on poor Fred In much the
manner she favored you today, as you
sat here on our veranda. Freddie fell
for the glance to the extent that their
engagement ? I mean his and Rhoda's ?
was announced the following season.
Why that engagement failed to cul
n^nate In marriage was due to her
flrtatious tendencies. Next in line to
fall for the enchantment of her>amile
was Sanders. He didn't get as far as
an engagement ? Rhoda, at the serious
moment, insisted that she had con
sidered him but a friend all along.
And Sanders never forgave me for
being the instrument leading him to
his pain. The idiot had Insisted upon
my introducing him to Rhoda."
Barry looked up in new interest.
"And how about you?" he asked sar
castically ? "have you escaped the sad
enchantment?"
I naven ti" Tomiins' tone was doie
i ful. "Rhoda began and finished with
me long ago. I remain a shattered
sign, pointing the tray past danger.
Before many days of favored friend
liness with the demure little Rhoda,
Barry admitted gravely to Tomiins the
fact of .,her undoubted charm. But
| even Tomiins himself would have been
surprised had he known the masterful
manner of Barry's wooing. When he
had known Bhoda a fortnight he had
proposed ? and had been accepted.
The engagement Rhoda appealingly
requested be kept secret until the nec
i essary time of his departure.
| "We will announce it," Rhoda as
sured him, "when you return to stay."
j "I'll admit," Barry told her laugh
! ingly, "that it makes me jealous to see
you walking around with one of those
i men who would have been your ad
mirer if I hadn't got the start, Rhoda."
"But you won't see me when you
are away from town," she Ingeniously
| comforted. The thought rankled, and
one evening Barry, happening to have
a business errand a good many miles
from his sweetheart's home, still made
a point of stopping over at that town.
He dropped in on Tomiins unexpected.
"Going right ove? to see Rhoda," he
said.
I "Then," Tomiins explained, "you
1 may as well rest on our veranda ;
Rhoda, I happen to know, is attend
ing a meeting with my sister. They
will be home about nine o'clock.
! Impatient to see the face of win
some charm that held his dreams,
, Barry, nevertheless, was forced to lin
ger. When Tomiins was called in to
the telephone Barry stiN lingered on
! the veranda. And presently from the
: shadows screening him he saw two
: figures pass the bright street light and
j come on, continuing their conversa
! tion ; the woman's figure was unmis
j takable. No one save Rhoda carried
herself with such graceful lightness.
The other Barry recognized as one of
the admirers whom he had vanquished.
Rhoda's sweet voice came to him
distinctly.
"?I wish our engagement to be
kept secret until I myself -tell you to
announce It. You will have to trust
me that this is best. ''And if you can
not trust me ? " The words trailed
into silence.
Barry, with a s*k!ng heart, saw
Rhoda's companion bend closer as
they >valked. He did not know how
long lie sat there; a sense of Tomiins'
warning conversation came to himr
"When you are pretty darned sure
of her? look out." And he had been
pretty? darned ? sure.
Barry did not want to see anyone
that night, so he slipped qujetly away
in the darkness. Still, in his sorrow,
he was foolish enough to pass, for a
farewell glance perhaps, ? Rhoda's
home. She was in the garden ; he saw
the white of her gown beneath the
tree, where they had sat together. In
his blur of pain he forgot that he
would be visible in the light from the
gates. Khoda came swiftly running.
"Of course," her happy voice sang,
"it's not really you, but a part <5f my
dreaming. Why don't you speak to
prove yourself true, Barry?"
Barry spoke tonelessly. "I heard
you talking to Danvers. I was on Tom
iins' veranda ; you were asking him to
keep your engagement secret. You
said? M
A moment Rhoda stood thoughtfully,
then her hand caught Barry's shoul
der, to draw his face near hers.
??Stupid!" she said. "I was giving
an account of the breaking of my en
gagement long ago to a friend of Mr.
Danvers. I was a young girl when
Fred Simmons and I fancied ourselves
tn love. To justify myself because of
Fred's unreasoning Jealousy, I repeat
ed to Mr. Danvers my actual words at
the time. And If you, too, are going
to be jealous, Barry^-"
"Nevermore lw dedared that happy
man.
Horticultural
Facts
?!
Spraying Farm Orchards
Found Quite Profitable
The other day a well-known Iowa
farmer who is a director in his county
farm bureau sriid that in his county
the farm bureau was attracting mem
bers by the organization of spray
rings, and that he thought in that one
county at least ten big new power
sprayers would be at work next year
in the farm orchards.
It was in 1919 that the first spray
ing demonstration was held in the
county, and the enthusiasm has grown
I by leaps and bounds. It is not only
strong in its county but in adjoining
ones, says a writer In the Successful
Farming. What is <he cause of this
enthusiasm over spraying? One thing,
It is profitable.
Just how profitable spraying may
be is well demonstrated by the ex
perience of Karl Meier, an Iowa man.
His orchard was given four sprays
during the season, ttoe experiment sta
tion recommendations being closely
followed. Careful record was kept of
the cost. It cost thirty-five cents a
tree for the material. Depreciation on
the pump was about three cents, and
the labor cost was forty-one cents.
Note that Mr. Meier was actually paid
for his labor on a day wage basis,
something by the way, which ought to
be done in figuring the cost of ccrn
and pork and beef and other farm
products. This makes a total cost less
than eighty cents per tree.
One tree was left unsprayed, to see
what It would do, and to compare It
with the sprayed trees. It produced
303 pounds of apples of which only
13.5 per cent or about forty-one
pounds were clean. Scabby and
wormy apples comprised the balance.
Now how abciufc the sprayed tree?
An accurate record is impossible be
cause the great American traveling
public entered 'the orchard and ap
propriated to its own use a share of
the apples from the test tree. Rest
assured, the American public did not
take any scabby or wormy apples
away. Even with the loss of a part
of Its production the sprayed Wealthy
tree yielded 273 pounds of apples te
their rightful owner, and of these
81.6 per cent or better than 222
pounds were clean, absolutely free
from scabs and worms. In spite of
the loss of some crop, the worthwhile
clean fruit, fruit fit to store, from the
sprayed tree was better than five
times the quantity had from the un
sprayed tree, all for a coat of eighty
cents. Over three bushels and ft half
extra of sound fruit returned for the
expense of spraying is not at all
an extraordinary r esult. There has
been time after time even more
startling results from spraying. But
note that the American pubU* mil
sprayed frott wkeft Jl has Its choice,
and ffoe wormy, scabby, gnarly stuff
will be left till the last. This runs
true whether it is a small boy In thir
orchard or a housekeeper with a
market basket.
Remove All Old Cane to
Control Many Diseases
In the handling of bush fruits, it
has not been found as practical to
control diseases attacking these plants
by spraying as it Is for similar
troubles on tree fruits. The general
practice is to cut out and burn all
old canes as soon as the fruit has
been removed. Other diseased canes
may well be taken out upon the first
appearance of the ailments. It is wise
to select varieties that are resistant
to diseases.
Caterpillars on the leaves of rasp
berries and blackberries can be con
trolled with a spray of arsenate of
lead. Use one pound of the powdered
arsenate to fifty gallons of water.
Mildew, which appeurs as a grayish
powdery fungus is controlled by an
application of potassium sulphide
used at the rate of one ounce of the
sulphide to- two or three gallons of
water.
Plant lice are controlled by nico
tine sulphate. This should be applied,
however, before the leaves curl, since
this folding of the leaves prevents the
spray from reaching the lice.
Best Method to Control
Strawberry Leaf Roller
If the strawberry bed is severely In
fested with leaf roller, the best method
of control is to burn off all vegetable
matter. If the bed is not heavy, straw
can be spread over it to Insure more
thorough burning. This will kill all
the rollers since they live within the
rolled leaves. The burning Is most ef
fective when done during the middle
of July. It is best to mow or pull the
vines and allow them to dry some be
fore attempting to burn them. If the
ground Is firm, the burning will not
Injure the strawberry plants. The
new growth should be practically free
of the pest.
Location of Bushes.
It makes a great deal of difference
where the currant or gooseberry boshes
are to be located when one considers
their treatment.
Tops of Bushes.
The tops of the gooseberry bushes
or currants should be cut back so that
they extend only about eight or ten
Inches above the soil when set.
Dust for Strawberry Weevil.
Dusting with powdered sulphur tg
suggested for the strawberry weevil.
TO RELIEVE PAIN
AND BACKACHE
Women May Depend upon
Lydia EL Pinkham's Vege
table Compound
Minneapolis, Minn.?" I had heard so
much about Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege
| table Compound that
when 1 realized I
needed to take some
thing to relieve my
pains and backache,
and to help build me
up I began to take
that, l had been
sick off and on for
years and barely
weighed a hundred
pounds, but now I
nave had such good
results that I am
recommending the Vegetable Compound
to every one. ?Mrs. J. J.Bieber, 3939
18th Ave. South, Minneapolis, Minn.
Finds a True Friend
"Every woman who values her health
'should be proud to have a true friend
like the Vegetable Compound/' says
Mrs. W. E. Shaw, 3227 Walnut Street,
Chicago, Illinois. "I had female weak
ness so badly that I could not stand on
my feet. Half of nur time was spent in
bed and I had pains in my back which
were unbearable. I tried everything I
could think of to help myself, ana when a
friend advised Lydia E. Pinknam's Veg
etable Compound I began taking it at
once. I recommend it without hesi
tation."
M
Healthy, Happy
Babies
\
The best way to keep baby
in crowing, contented health
is Mrs. Winslow's Syrup. This
. safe, pleasant, effective reme
dy regulates the bowels and
quickly overcomes diarrhoea,
colic, flatulency, constipation,
and teething troubles.
^ MRS.
WINSLOW*S
SYRUP
Tk*lnfant$' and Children's Regulator
is best for baby. Guaranteed free
from narcotics, opiates, alcohol
and all harmful ingredients. Open
'formula on every label.
At all Drug fiats
Write for fre? booklet of letter* from
grateful mothers.
You Walk in Gomforf
If you Shake Into Your Shoes 3om?
Allen's Foot-Ease, the Antiseptic;
Healing powder for shoes that pinch 01
feet that ache. It takes the friction from
the shoe and gives instant relief to corni
and bunions, hot tired, aching, swollen
sweating feet, blisters and callouses.
Ladies can wear shoes one size smallei
by shaking Allen's Foot-Ease ir
each shoe. Sold everywhere. Trial pack
age and a Foot-Ease Walking Doll senf
post Free. Address
Allen's Foot-Ease, Le Roy, N. Y.
Popular.
"Of course the motorcar is popular
In your little city, the same as else
where?"
"You betcha !" answered the gent
from Jimpson Junction. "About 40
per cent of our men folks own fliv
vers. Twenty per cent more sire try
ing to swap for 'em, or get 'em on
credit. One per cent is an idiot ^'ho
doesn't know what they are for, and
the rest are suspected of plotting to
>teal 'em." ? Kansas City Star.
Don't Forget Cuticura Talcum
When adding to your toilet requisites.
An exquisite face, skin, baby and dust
ing powder and perfume, rendering
other perfumes superfluous. You may
rely on it because one of the Cuticura
Trio (Soap, Ointment and Talcum),
25c each everywhere. ? Advertisement.
Success Implies Sense.
Successful mon as a rule are not
superstitious. The nisin who lias got
to' tlie top of the ladder isn't afraid
to walk under one. ? l'^ston 1'vening
Transcript.
Help That Achy Back!
Are you dragging around, day after
day, with a dull, unceasing backache?
Are you lame in the morning; bothered
with headaches, dizziness and urinary
disorders? Feel tired, irritable ..and
discouraged? Then there's 6urely
something wrong, and likely it's kid-^
ney weakness. Don't neglect it! Get
back your health while you can. Use
Doan'8 Kidney Pills. Doan's have
helped thousands of ailing folks. They
should help you. Ask your neighbor I
A North Carolina Case
Mrs. W. L. At
kins. 7 First St..
Sanford. N. C.,
says: "Mornings
my back was stiff
and lame and I
couldn't bend
without sharp
catches taking me
In my back. Dizzy
spells came on
and spots ap
peared before my
_ ? eyes. My kidneys
didn't ant right. My ankles and
limbs swelled. A neighbor recom
mended Doan's Kidney Pills, I used
some. Doan's cured me."
Cet Doan's at Any Store, 60c a Box
DOAN'S KP\Dl.*Vr
FOSTER-MILBURN CO. BUFFALO, N. V.