BOOK CORNER . . ,
~■■■ —.—l—. u -■
What Maimer Os Mtui:
Biography of Martin hither King Jr.
by Lexone Bennett, Jr. 1964. Pp.
227. Johnson Publishing Co.
Chicago.
B was the peace-loving
Gandhi who ? 'teds "Perhaps it
will I* through the Negro that
the unadulterated message of
nonviolence will be delivered
to the world. " His prophetic
words were fulfilled in later
years when the Rev. Martin Lu
ther King Jr. , his ardent follow
er, grafted the ideas of Gandhi
onto the Negro religious tradi -
tion in America. The struggle
It takes
more
than
riiih i ml"
L •» iKbk
I ::
Birth _
Defects
are
forever
...unless I
you help.
March
of Dimes
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B
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that followed is told byLerone
Bennett, Jr. in his biographycf
Martin Luther King, Jr. entitled
What Manner of Man.
Believing in a personal
philosophy of a "social gospel"
which states that the c hurch
should take a direct, active
role in the struggle for social
justice, King was hurled head
long into the fray by a sudden
turn of events. Basically, the
Negroes had already changed
in spirit, but were slumbering
fitfully as if in a nightmare. It
took only the 'right man at the
right time to awaken and lead
them. The Montgomery, Ala.
bus boycott in 1956-1957 trig
gered the beginning of the cru
sade for racial justice, in which
King became the right man at
the right time with the new
ideology of nonviolence. King
did not seek leadership; leader
ship sought him. 'Tracked down
and chosen" by the times, he
served as a magnet to attract
and release the energies of men
and women of varying view
points.
From Montgomery to Bir
mingham, Greensboro, Albany,
Detroit, Chicago, Los Angeles,
from ghetto to ghetto, the em
bers King had lighted burst into
flames of revolt of unpreceden
ted intensity. Building on the
Gandhi tradition, learning not
so much from words as words
fed by the blood of experience,
he gave the Negro a new vision
of struggle and a new vision of
the possibilities of man. The
long sought for victory was
waiting for them at the end of
the road with the passage of
the historic Civil Rights Billon
July 2, 1964.
Although What Manner Os
Man was written before the tra
gic death of Martin Luther King,
Jr. , the author states that ne
vertheless King believed in a
strong sense of destiny, as if he
were possessed by God,or fate,
or history. As such, he showed
that he had conquered all fears
when he stated: "A man who
won't die for something is not
fit to live."
I Property Tax Notice
All persons owning property subject to taxation must
list such property at the Courthouse in Burnsville during
the month of January, 1973. Any person who fails to do
so will be subject to the penalties proscribed by law.
fDec.21,28, Jan. 4,11,18 ,25)
Cone River
'Rebel News
By Betty Buchanan
The Cane River Rebels tra
veled to Spring Creek Friday,
December 15, and played two
victorious games, fa the boys
j game, the score was 100-78;fa-.,
this game, James Paul Young
scored 52 points, breaking the
Cane River record. The girls
game ended with a score of 70-
44. Linda Doan has scored 20
points for the last 3 games.
There was no J. V. game.
*
By Audrey Renfro
On December 18 the Cane
River Beta Club made fruit bas
kets and delivered them to the
Sun Valley Rest Home,the Free
Will Baptist Rest Home,and the
private home of Elsie Higgins.
Everyone gave the baskets and
sang Christmas carols. The re- .
maining fruit baskets were ta
ken to the Yancey Hospital and
were given to the patients by
the Beta Club. The patients en
joyed themselves and so did the
Beta Chib.
*
By Pam Fox
During the week of Novem
ber 13 through 17 a book fair
was held at Cane River High
School.
The students had approxi -
mately 5000 books to choose
from. There were many differ
ent types of books: mystery,
adventure, science fiction,bio
graphy, autobiography, honor,
suspense, romantic and others.
The students were very eager to
select the bools of their choice.
| The price ranged from 50$ to
$2.00. The s.chool collected
nhrw.l- $500.00.
Marine Gets
Navy Medal
Marine Staff Sergeant Jo
’ seph M. Bundy, hisband of the
former Miss Marie A. Mele
of Cherry Point, N.C. was
awarded the Navy Achievement
Medal at the U. S. Marine Corps
Air Station, Iwakuni,Japan.
He is a 1965 graduate of
Worthington West Franklin High
School in Pennsylvania.
WAh IV Sponsors Christmas Dinner
Approximately jO persons attended a Christmas dinner sponsored by WAMY at Arbuckle
Community Center December 14. Older persons were special guests for this occasion. Men
and women were fcom Arbuckle, Seven Mile Ridge, Bowditch, Celo, Newdale and Crabtree.
Gifts were given to the oldest woman and man present and to the one with the most grand -
children. Turkey and dressing and many other festive foods were prepared and served by
volunteers. Volunteers, including Dallas Renfro and Howard Buchanan, assisted with trans
portation. A get-together lunch also was held at Prices Creek Community Center. Persons
attending were from Jacks Creek, Banks Creek, Bowditch and Prices Creek. The main ac
tivity for this event was the gathering of.gifts for a needy family in Prices CreekCbmmunity.
Social Security Questions And Answers
By Doug Butler
Field Representative
Q. I' m a 20-year-old col
lege student getting monthly
social security payment*, [was
recently suspended from school
for 3 months but I plan to re
turn to classes again at the end
of my suspension. Will my
■ monthly checks continue duriig
my suspension period?
A. No. Your payments will
stop for the 3 month period of
your suspension. Payments c3fe
not be made to a student for
the period in which he is sus -
pended during a school year.
Your payments will start again
when you return to full-time
attendance if you file a tew
claim and re-establish yolr en
titlement to benefits.
Q. I had worked at a job
for nearly 25 years until my
doctor recently ordered me to
quit becatse of a serious heart
condition. Even though my
husband is still working, can I
receive monthly social securi
ty disability payments?
A. If you are found eligibfe
for disability payments on your
own work record , you will be
able to receive monthly checks.
The fact that your husband is
still working will hav<? no ef
fect on your monthly payments.
You should call, write, orvisit
your social security office im
mediately to apply for disabili
ty payments.
Q. Pm a widow getting
monthly social security pay
ments. I have a chance now
to do some part-time work.
Since I've never had a social
security number of- my own,
should I use the number on my
check?
A. No. The number on
your check is your late husband
social security number. You
should apply for your own num
ber. To get one, just call your
social security office.
Q. Pm retired and getting
monthly social security pay -
ments. My 30 year old men -
retarded son, who never
worked, was also getting moith
ly checks on my work record
until his death last month. Can
I get a lump-sum payment to
help with his funeral expenses?
A. No. A lump sum pay
ment is made only when the
deceased person himself had
enough work under social se
curity to be insured on his own,
Q. Since a heart attack a
couple of months ago, I have
not been able to do any kind
of work. My doctor suggested
I check into the possibility of
getting social security disabili
ty benefits. What information
do I need to apply for disabili
ty benefits?
A. You'll need your social
security number, the date
(month, day, and year) you
last worked, the date (month,
day and year) you became dis
abled, information on the kind
of disability you have, and the .
names and addresses of the doc
tors, hospitals, and institution
that treated you along with the
date of each treatment. If
you've received any treatment
or examination by the VA,you
should also have your service
serial number and your V A
claim number handy.
fa addition, you should
bring along information about
the kinds of jobs you worked at
most in the 10 years before
your disability began and, if
you've received Workmen's
Compensation benefits, you
THE YANCEY JOURNAL
Burnsville, N.C.
Sd Yuziuk-Publisher
Carolyn Yuziuk- Editor
Pat Briggs-Managor
.Indy Hlggins-Assoc. Editor
Published every Thursday
by
Twin Cities Publishing Co.
2nd Class Postage Paid at
Burnsville, NC. 28714
Subscription rates
*.'l yr. in county
*5 yr. out of county
Thursday,December 28,1972
Number 39
should have your Workmen's
Compensation claim number
available.
Q. My fasbandkis 66 years
old but can't get monthly so -
cial security checks because
he's still working full time and
earning too much. Pm 62 but
not working. Can't I get a
wife's payment on his work re
cord even though he isn't get
ting payments?
A. No. Since your husband
is still working and is not get
ting monthly checks, you can
rot get monthly payments as a
wife. However, you may be
eligible for payments on your
own social security record if
you bud enough woric over
the years fa jobs covered under
social security. You might
also have your husband check
with us again, to see whether,
with both of you now old sough,
he is still earning too much to
receive ■'some benefits for the
year.
Q. My mother, who's in a
nursing home in smother state,
has most of her care paid by
the Medicare program. I would
like to report some unsanitary
conditions in the home. I heard
that social security offices will
acceprt such complaints. Is this
true?
A. Yes. Local offices of
the Social Security Adm inis -
tration now receive and report
such complaints, so that they
can be investigated. If you
have any nursing home com •
plaints, call, write, or visit
any social security office.
Rural North Carolina Narrowing Gap
Rural North Caro
linians are gaining on
their city cousins in
terms of jobs and income.
Dr. Paul Stone, an
extension economist at
North Carolina State Uni
versity, reports that per
capita income and indus
trial jobs are increasing
faster in North Caro
lina’s 87 rural or non
metropolitan . counties
than they are in the
state’s 13 urban or met
ropolitan counties.
For example, per
capita income in the 87
rural counties increased
by an average of 46 per
cent between 1966 and
1970. The average for
metropolitan areas was
32 percent, and the
average for the entire
state was 41 percent..
Stated another way.
Dr. Stone said, “Almost
60 percent of the $5
billion Increase in total
personal income from
1966 to 1970 occurred in
nonmetropolitan areas.”
Dr. Stone also noted
that 96 of the 143 new
Industrial plants last
A
THE YANCEY JOURNAL DECEMBER 28,
PAGE 2
BY JIM DEAN !
Two of North Carolina's best "native" trout streams—
Steels and Upper Creek, both in the Daniel Boone Game
Lands—ere being threatened by a major highway project o
Route 181 from Morganton to Linville.
But thanks to Trot* Unlimited, the U.S.Forest Servici
and the N.C. Wildlife Resources Commission, the renc
vation of this road may not result in the destruction of thes
two fine "native" trout streams. That hopeful possibility i
a big improvement over some earlier highway construction
projects, one of which recently silted the excellent Thomp
son River so badly that its ability to sustain a wild trout
fishery is highly questionable.
Here's why tire outlook seems better for saving Steels
and Upper Creek, not to mention several smaller feeder
streams where wild native brook trout live.
A few weeks back, membeis of Trout Unlimited disco
vered the road construction, part of which goes through the
Pisgah National Forest. It was apparent that few, If any,
stepls to control silt were being taken by the road builders.
Furthermore, no environmental impact statement had been
prepared, the result of a loophole in the law. Trout Unlimi
ted quickly contacted the U. S. Forest Service, and Forest
Service personnel inspected the work. They too were upset.
Meanwhile, one of the Wildlife Commission's biolo -
gists reported the 'potential for destruction to the Commis -
sion's headquarters, and both the Forest Service and the
Wildlife Commission urged the Highway Commission to
take the necessary steps'to pro vent siltation.
"As of Wednesday, December 6, the Forest Service ha:
declined to grant the Highway Commission an easement to
continue the work on Section B from the Fox Camp check
station to the top, " said Jack Kennedy of the U.S. Forest
Service. "This is the area higher up the ridge where the
most silt damage could occur. We will not allow woric to
begin on this section until the state can prove to is that
all the stipulations on silt control are working on the first
segment of the road where work is already underway."
On Sunday, December 10, Trout Unlimited membeis
again looked at the road where massive cuts and fills are
in progress, and some silt controls had already been estab -
fished. Some of these controls—particularly the silt nets
in the gullies under the worst sections —seemed to be work
ing fairly well although there have been no heavy rains tc
test their real effectiveness, fa other places, silt controls
were virtually nonexistent, but have been promised as
quickly as possible.
Among the controls requested by the Forest Service are
settling basins, polyethelene runs at the sides of fills, silt. . .
nets, brush barriers, straw u» d asphalt cover over raw eartl
and several other measures.
"If these are followed out, they will be effective, "sai
Kennedy. "We also plan to check the controls weekly, am
set up two stations on Steels Creek and two on Upp>er to
check the sediment so we can see if the controls are working
Trout Unlimited members, Forest Service and Wildlif.
Commission personnel plan to keep a close watch on the
pperation to make sure file destruction of natural resources
in the area is held to the barest minimum.
"Once the problem was brought to their attention,High
way Commission personnel have been very cooperative, and
promise to do what is necessary to protect this area," said
Del Thorsen, North Carolina National Forest Supervisor.
It is perhaps a little early to announce a victory for
environmentalists. After all, some would suggest that the
road work could never have been justified had an environ -
mental impact statement been required. But apparently
that's water over the dam. The road is being built, and the j
objective now is to insure that its construction does not ha on
irreplaceable resources.
But don't breathe a sigh of relief yet. Wait until the
road is finished and the soil stabilized. Then, if the strains
still run sparkling clear and cold, we can all rejoice. And
vve can point to the project as an jxample of how things
can be done with the proper cooperation.
year and 130 of the 221
industrial expansions
were in nonmetropolitan
areas.
Morover, over 18,000
of the 25,400 new man
ufacturing jobs in the
state during 1971 and
almost 80 percent of the
state’s increase of 195,
113 in manufacturing
employment from 1960 to
1970 occurred in met
ropolitan areas.
Despite the progress
in income and jobs, the
NCSU economist said,
“Very serious problems
remain in rural areas.”
Per capita income in
rural areas still lags
about S3OO behind the
state average and SI,OOO
behind the national
average.
Dr. Stone, who is
secretary of the N. C.
Rural Development Com
mittee, said rural res
idents also have poorer
quality schools, health
services, police and fire
protection, and water and
sewer facilities.
Among the barriers
that he foresees to fur-
ther development of rural
areas are poor housing,
low levels of education
and nonfarm occupational
skills, inadequate \and
use planning, and insuffi
cent t /ays to dispose of
trash, junk and litter.
The Rural Develop
ment Committee, of
which he is a member,
is composed of IB
representatives froth
state government agen
cies of the United Stat£
Department of Agrlculf
ture and the two land*-
grant universities. At
the local level county
rural development panels
are involved in various
types of rural develop
ment progress. The state
committee and county
rural development panels
seek to increase the level
of Income, create more
jobs, provide better
training opportunities,
develop better commu
nity services and
Improve the quality of
environment for res
idents in small towns and
rural areas. .