Editorials
U/~*4 LEGISLATIVE
laid atSta
?a all. It WW a relatively
EDUCATION
72 (HB 140). the bUl
I of tha Governor's Com
i Beyond
as Intro
The bill
three eaUdng
of the Unlveralty
at Hin Carolina w follows:
The University of North Car
ettaa at Chwel HU1; North
C^ellna Suae; The Unlver
alf North Carolina at Ral
i and Tha University of
Carolina at Green* -
Tha bill spells out the
froctioaj of the Unl
wd of da 4-year col
whlch It proposes a
by converting Char
Wmlngma, and Aabe
vllle - BUtmore Colleges B
bill also authorizes the
Board of Education b
a departments ad
inaeewi a state system of
coonaunity colleges, techni
cal tnsdtuBs, and Industrial
ethratloii centers. Detailed
provMens for financing
?ad administering these lnaBl
are est out. The county
administering an
would provide the
physical plant and main
tenance. and the state would
pay lanrhlng and administra
tive personnel. Administration
at the local level would be by
local boards selected in part
by Be coimty school boards
Md in part by the boards of
county commissioners (and,
is Be case at community col
lapse and Bdudcal institutes,
parity by tha Governor). Ad
ministration at the staB level
wotdd be by the State Board
of Education. The bill went B
the CnmmltVae on Higher Bdu
cadon la each houee.
-JBW by Rap. Dolley pro
bata overloading school
buna. A principal or super
lunrtswt who permits or cau
ses at wy one time mote
pupils then there ere seats
on fee bus will b* guilty of a
WILDUFE RESOURCES
A unbar ot Mils
HB 1SS, by Rap.
peala t
fishing
dal fishing <
North Carolina
flahlng wafers. HB 147,
by Rap. Daaials, exempts from
the commercial flahlng boat
tax. Don - commercial boata
owned by NC real dan ta, even
though the boata may be equip
ped with commercial flahlng
gear. HB 136 autborlaaa NC
WlldUfe Comml salon officers
to enforce the law which pro
hibits hunting in Galas Cotaity
with firearms other than the
shotguns and rifles of .22
caliber or less. HB 144 by
Rep. Bennett of Carteret,
makes it clear that no tax of
any kind shall be levied on
NC residents who take fish,
shrimp, oyster, dams, escal
lops, or crabs for personal
or family use. HB 145, also
by Rap. Bennett, modifies laws
governing the times whan
theae seafoods may be taken
for personal use for borne
consumption. HB 146, by Rep.
Williamson at Columbus would
allow NC residents who are
65 or older a> fish end hunt
without e license.
PUBLIC UTILITIES
SB 69, by Sen. Forsyth,
would revoke the power of
Nantahala Power and Light
Company a> collect rates,
wider bond. In excess of rates
authorized by the Utilities
Commission. On the first reg
ular billing date after March 1,
1963, Nantahala would have to
revert to the rates in effect
before the Increase under
bond. Nantahala would hold the
excess already collected, sub
ject to eventual refund If the
Increased rats Is ultimately
disallowed.
(Editor's Note: Included In
this Bulletin Is a digest of all
local legislation Introduced or
acted ig?n by the General
Assembly during the week
ending March 1, 1963, affect
ing your coimty or any
municipality therein.)
SB 69 - Introduced by For
syth, February 26: "To re
voke the authority of Nanta
hala Power and Light
Company to collect In Gra
ham. Cherokee, Jackson.
Macon, and Swain Coiaitles
the excess over rates author
ized by the Utilities Commis
sion. and to require the re
establlshment of rates In
effect before the Increase,
wider bond, was made." (Sus
pends rats increase (made
July 16. 1961 by Nantahala)
as of first regular billing
date following March 1, 1963,
in tide. Prom that dam.
ram ? be ihat in affect n?n
last day prior B data af rata
prorWou of GS 62-71 (pa
fund with Interest if ralaafin
al va), escape aa ?> iba
authority B continue charg
ing the suspended rans gar
data specified. Act oat B af
fect pawdlng litigation before
Utilities CommissloB or
courts of N. C.) To Putile
Utilities.
WELPARB
SenaBr Morgan of Harnett,
chairman of die Sanaa Public
Welfare Committee, seat ig>
13 hills on Friday morning
designed B carry out the re
commendations of the Com
mission b study Public
Welfare Programs. Former
SenaBr Dallas Alford of
Rocky Mmbk was chairman
of the Commission. The bills
would (1) create a presump
tion that child born B a mother
who has glean birth B 3 or
more children out of wedlock
la under Improper guardian
ship and would authorize the
removal of such child by a
juvenile court and placement
for adoption without the moth
er's consent (SB 82); (2) make
it clear that physicians may
sterilize persona who request
such operation tnder certain
specified conditions (SB 83);
(3) increase foe size of county
welfare boards from three
B five members (SB 84); (4)
authorize aid-to-dependent
children payments B children
removed m child care Insti
tutions under certain con
ditions (SB 85); (5) authorize
use of some stats funds for aid
b foe permanently and mtally
disabled b equalize foe bur
dan of taxation among foe
I<?
86): (6)iriw tevba el wri
ter.
vlth
87);
U) .
director of pub^c welUre |
88); (8) authorize te member,
of te Son. Board of PuMlc
Welfare * receive te aama
per (Ham aa la customary for
oter ate* board* (SB 89);
(9) data* te office of Direct
or of PubUc Aaalstaoce aa a
statutory position (SB 90); (10)
auterlae to a 11ml ad a rant
te daalpiatloa of Miniarest
ed person ? spend te aid a
children checks
It la found that te parso
i parent or
other payee la not spending It
for the purposes for which It
la Inaodad (SB 91); (U)
authorize te exclusion of te
first $10 of earned income for
old ana assistance purposes
~ 92): f *
(SB 92); (12) extend te ADC
mamployed parent lav a
cover parena Ineligible for
benefla due a te fact that
their work record was In em
ployment exempted from te
unemployment compensation
lav; and authorize community
work and training programs
for such parena (SB 93); aid
(13) repeal te Sf per $100
valuation llmiatlon on cotaity
tax levies for aid a te per
manently aid totally disabled
(SB 94).
On Monday Sen. Crew in
troduced SB 64 a make it a
misdemeanor to give birth a
or a father two or more Il
legitimate children.
HB 149, by Rep. Stockton
and West of .Clay, repeals the
lav creating liens on property
of recipients of old age as
sistance, and cancels existing
liens.
AGRICULTURE
HB 148, by Rep. Wilson
creates a Tobacco Advisory
Board consisting of a repre
sentative of the tobacco manu
facturers, one tobacco farmer
from each of lb* NC bairn,
foe Commlsstaoer of Agri
culture as chad rm an. and iba
cbiaf officer or manager of
(ha NC Staaa Grat?e. NCfarm
Bureau Federation, Export
Da alert Association. Bright
Bait Warehouse Aaaodadoa,
Flue Cured Tobacco Co
operative S tabillzadoa Corp.,
Flue Cured Tobacco Grower*?
Aaaodadoa, and the Flue Cur
ad Dletxict Sipervisor of
GradtlS. U. S. Tobacco Dtvla
ioo. The Commlaaloaar at
Agriculture, with the ^jproval
or cooaaat at the Advlaory
Board, ia authorized to fix
opening delta for aalet In each
NC tobacco belt and to fix
the hours of a ale at each. The
hour* could be altered and
holidays declared by the Corn
flow at
tobacco. In no event may die
dally rate of aale at any ware
house exceed 400 buahela per
hour par aat of buyers.
Egg dlstrlbumrs In North
Carolina muat obtain a certi
ficate from the Commission
er of Agriculture. Producers
are exempt from the require
ment. HB127, by Rep. Murphy,
would limit the exemption K>
producers having an average
laying flock of not mora than
1000 birds. The big egg men
would have to be certified.
SR 81 commenda U. S, Sec
retary of Agriculture
Freeman for Ma 1963 cotton
support program and market
ing recommendations which
provldas domestic payment of
tp to 6f per poimd. The re
solution was made a special
order for March 4 after ob
jection was made to Its im
mediate consideration under
suspension of the rules.
FINANCE
SB 80, by Sen. Belk, ex
empts money on deposit or on
hand from the intanglhles tax.
SB 66 and 67 exempt patent
medicines and foods respect
ively from the sales tax. HB
135 repeals the tax on com
mercial fishing boats and HB
147 exempts noncommercial
boats from taxation.
SENATOR
SAM ERVIN
? SAYS ?
WASHINGTON - It has been
old dm*
the pi Mm of my old
Mont Ibo former U. S.S
nr. Robert R. Reynold*.Hav
ing known Bob since ho woo a
young lowyor In Ashevllle,
during my studant days at
Chapel Hill. 1 would
for* lite id m
significant facts that t
often overlootod because at
Us ooiorftd character. First,
there was Bob's afaaolun
coirage id tgthold his per
sonal convictions. Ha sacri
ficed his career In the Senate,
during Us second term, by op
posing the Involvement of the
U. S. In the affairs of
Europe ? a cause that was
becoming highly mpopular.
Secondly, and most Inspiring
to me, was Us complete de
votion ? his daughter through
the years. Joining with the
legions of Us friends, I wish
e> express my sympathy to
Mamie Spears Reynolds.
During the past 1 have sup
ported the United Nations not
withstanding the fact that there
were many of Its projects of
which I did not approve. How
ever, the recent armoistcement
to give the Castro government
aid In agricultural matters at
the time when that government
refuses to pay Its dues K> the
United Nations is the heighth
of sheer folly. Much protest
has been raised here in Wash
ington about the wisdom of
giving comfort and aid to a
government whose only pur
pose is ? crests trouble and
enslave Its own people. It Is
my fond hope that this U. N.
Committee will react favor
ably to this criticism and
rescind this program which
Is completely at odds with our
annoimced policy of trying to
economically overthrow the
Castro regime.
As a member of the Senate
Armed Services Committee,
I have been tearing the
closed - door testimony of
Defense Secretary McNamara
about the policy of abendon
t armed boi
lng manned bombers and re
connaissance aircraft In favor
of missiles. While the Secre
tary*! testimony Is lmpres
I feel that there are a
Una.
who la lot at
I fort
WASHINGTON - Twol
Congress i
Thoy art tha 1
la Cuba aid At tax program
?Oared a> Congress.
Laat week tba Sonata Armad
Sonrloaa Preparadneaa Sub
commlnae opened hoarlnga to
form at Independent Judge
ment on tha debate raging over
the Ruaalan araanal admittedly
praaent on Cuban aoil. Berlin.
Vietnam, and tba Middle East,
all troublo spots, are dwarfed
in importance to Cuba ad its
affect on our world leader
ahlp. Tba continued presence
of large numbers of Russian
tod Soviet-bloc armed troopa
In Cuba raises disturbing
questions for a ixtltad people
who becked our firm atand last
October. To a paramount ds
gree our foreign policy react
on reaching a reasonable sol
ution to this problem. That
is why the Senate Subcommit
tee's bearings are of the ut
most importance.
Equally important are the
tax heatings going on in the
House Ways and Means Com
mittee. Srfeguardlng tba do
met tic economy has been
given Dp Congressional
priority. Just how much of the
tax program has hard Adknln
latration becking has become a
question after the President
dampened tha need for tax re
form in an address to the
American Bankers Associa
tion. Congress remains cau
tious in its qiproach to re
wldng tax laws not based on a
coordinated reduction of fed
eral spending. No one would
deny that individuals and the
business community need a
tax cut. But the truth is that
a proper framework to grant
a tax cut has not been es
tablished. [hiring chronic de
ficits can only be accom
plished by cutting the
expenditures or raising the
revenues. Neither of these ap
proaches have bard core sip
port as the tax debate begins.
Congress is asked to
new and coatly pro
grams nd cut la Juan
ftcatioc far this I
. fiscal
1967.1
will result.
TA. *?..
eben Baa succumbed ? eat
of iba forbidden Mi hi *e
Garden oI Edna. la
Bve was ?>ld th
swa*
Coofraaa U *1* ? . .
our economic problems ta a
moat piaaaant way. *? tax
cut, aaan If It vlola?a aa
laHlahail acooomlc pra
house bs set In ordtr by lbs
almple remedy of a tax cut?
Or. will the country not haaa
to look daapar la? post-war
changes which haaa altnred
our world of finance. la not
foreign aid*a awady dralnon
our economy alao a Juatlfl
cadoo for all other requests
for governmantal aaaUtaocaT
Are not labor - management
lawa in naad of a raatudy and
real?Ion7 Haa the free antar
prlae ays mm become burden
ed by governmental effort! to
repeal economic lawa and to
aolve co nuny problems
heretofore reserved to the
private economy. There are
no ready answers to iheee
questions, but they merit our
attention.
It might be well a> weigh
carefully the advice given
nearly five years ago C the
Finance Committee by
Bernard Baruch. advisor of
many Presidents, when he
spoke on this subject and a
ft cut. On April 1, 195$, Mr ?
Baruch made this pertinent
observation:
??In the last analysis, we
face a teat of character and
common sense. Have we so
deluded ourselves that we take
seriously the Alice in Won
derland notion that the cure
for Indebtedness lies In mors
debt; and that thrift la anti
social 7 Or do we have suf
ficient economic sense ?
suit courage ?- to face the
facts of our situation, recog
nize the mistakes we have
made, and correct them in
time, without Incurring the
heavier penalties which delay
and evasion will exact?"
AS
The Pastor
sees it
' By Rev. G, K. A. Haeae
Free Methodist Church
In the month o( March we
antar Into the Lenten Season.
It Is usually the time of pre
paration for the greawst event
h Be history of the world,
when Chrlatwas sacrificed for
the salvation of mankind on
Calvary. The subject of thla
article ia "The Miracle of
The miracle of the new birth
In afua taken too lightly, and
enty twice born men and
can evaluate thla great
. In the following
we will try to a how
aa wall aa the
positive si da of a true con
version. It is in the heart of
every sober person to try a>
hp of soma good purpose to
Bis world. To be so, be aeeks
instructions from those whom
ha Judaea to have attained this
Ci. No one can ever hope a>
d a sinner to God unless he
has gained Be confidence of
Bam Bat ha is a child ofGod.
The first swp toward convsr
afoa la therefore to HEAR the
message of God's great plan
of salvation. Thla cm be
achieved either by reading the
Word of God. or hearing It In
Hearing or resBng it
>t help much wises
It too. Many
Word of God,
but have not understood It.
0ea Acts 8:30). Reading and
anrtsveiwiflig it ia a good
t start but it Is not CON -
V VERSION.
The Word of God will lead
ae b Be conviction Batwe are
Mantra. Wa coma mknowBat
? wa
taf God. Wa are sorry for
Ufa.
first confess them ?> those
persons, (not to the priest,
pastor, or friend) our wrong,
and make peace with them.
It Is Impossible to have peace
with God if we do not have
peace with men.
After we have cleared up
the past by confession and
restitution with our fellow
men, we come Into the right
relationship with God, for
further advancement; but con
fession and restitution la still
not CONVERSION.
Many try to seal their desire
to find God by the sacred rite
of baptism. It Is good to be
baptised as a public confession
of trying to lead a Christian
life, but baptism is a till not
CONVERSION. One can go
down Into the water a dry
sinner md come up a wet
sinner. An outward washing
does not always mean an In
ward cleansing.
God wants a clean soul be
fore He can deal with him.
Any habits or appetltles In
body or mind contrary to God's
will must first be cleansed.
Many of us have tried to do
this In our own strength, and
have failed. Here the power
of God enters In. There la
nothing no hard for God. Be
It alcohol, drugs, profanity,
self-seeking, or pride, or an
uncontrolled temper - NOTH
ING la too hard for God. Our
bodies are the temples of
God, and they must be dean
before God will come ins It.
Many have cleaned up all but
one thing, and did not find
peace with God. He la a Jeal
ous God, md we cannot truly
be converted until every last
obstacle Is removed. When
that la dona, God will give us
the witness of the Spirit that
we are a Child of God. (See
II CorlnthUns 1:22) Until we
have that perfect assumes,
we are not converted. But
when we have that witness, we
do not used a priest, preach
er, or passr to
of I
We must continue In
will of God In full i
and grow In grace. Bventnally
wa will coma to the full sta
ture and fullness tn God. The
and of our Christian expert
ft^lytetTufeBts?I."l,"r
The ssarhtng of full but
Tor Heel,,.
PEOPLE and ISSUES
...By Cliff Blue
NEWSPAPER STRIKE - We
feel diet people ell over the
USA hive been pretty vtU W
id with the printers I tribe in
New York City which brought
to e belt the publication of the
daily newspapers to die
notion's largest dry. This
week. Mrs. Dorothy Schlff,
publisher of the New York
Post, one of five newspapers
which voluntarily shut down
when printers struck four
others, resumed publication.
We have sometimes thought
that In strikes where both
sides should give a little, that
agreement might be retched if
the negotiant's followed the
policy of the Catholic leaders
in electing their Popes -?
remain to session imdl a de
cision Is arrived at
UTILITIES - In the coming
battle in the General Assembly
between the private and pub
lic utility groups, there should
be, and there ought to be,
some common ground on which
the two grotgw could stand and
serve to the penalty of neither
and m the best Interest of
the public In general.
SPEAKERSHIP - A hot race
for Speaker of the 1965 House
got tatderway a few days after
the General Assembly con
vened Feburary 6. Candidates
are, ? name them alphabetic
lily, Gordon Greenwood of
Buncombe, Dwlght Quinn of
Cabarrus, and Pat Taylor,
Jr., of Anson. Used to be In
many instances, the Speaker
ship was. back In the "king
makers" days somewhat of
a crown prince position. But
not so now, and It's well that
it is not. ?
FORMER SPEAKERS - On
Monday night, February 25,
eleven of the former Speak
ers of the House were honor
ed. Only J. K. Dough ton.
speaker of the 1957 House
was absent. Mr. Do ugh ton,
who had visited the newState
houae the week before was
?mng and unable D make it.
Former Speakers participat
ing on the program were: John
G. Dawson of Klnsen, A. H.
Graham of HUlsboro, D. L.
(Libby) Ward of New Bern,
John H. Kerr, Jr? of War
ren Km, Oscar Richardson of
Monroe, Tom Pears all of
Rocky Mo int. W. Frank Tay
lor of Golds bo ro, B. T. Best,
Jr? of Concord, Larry I.
Moore. Jr? Addison Hewlett,
Jr? and Joe M. Hint, Jr.
In the Senata four of the
five former Lieutenant Gov
ernors were in aOmdance Did
honored, they being A. H.
Graham, who la also a for
mer Speaker of the House;
L. Y. Baliendne, now Com
ml as loner of Agriculture; H.
P. Taylor, father of Rap. H.
P. Taylor. Jr? awl Luther
H. Bernhardt. Only Luther H.
Hodges, who served for two
doe ? aprevioust _ _
BOXY GRAHAM - Billy
Graham's terrific Cr
for Christ i
toll
physical
State's i
other yowg men who rose to
positions of leadership and
Influence while yowg. has
P"=ked ? whole of a lot of
living and service Into a few
years.
DR. POE - We understand
Dr. Clarence Poe, editor of
?he Progressive Farmer Is
writing a book which he may
call. "My First 80 Years."
Poe ie another one of
our great Tar Heel leaders.
We can think of no one who
has tolled harder for better
living conditions on the farm
and In rural communities than
hasDr. Clarence Poe.
..?- Thr?e men standout
?s likely contenders for the
Democratic gubernatorial
nomination In 1964: BertBen
?n,I ?"? Jord?>. ?d
Dr. I. Beverly Lake. Our guess
n^?rL ?*". throe will run.
BOND ISSUE - The chmrn
?re at least 50/50 that the
Genersl Assembly will submit
a $200 million bond Issue to
the people for their approval
or disapproval.
PERSONAL MENTION -Dr
Dallas Herring of Rose Hill
is one of our leading lay edu
catnrs today . TVMaJor L. P.
McLendon Is a man of courage
end a man of tremendous
ehUlty....
Letter To
The Editor
The Editor:
In last week's paper there
was an advertisement for the
United States Brewers As
sociation. Inc. Many of us
have subscribed to the pnr
having the taiderstandlng there
would be no advertisements
of this nature. We expect this
understanding to be honored.
We wish to keep our country
free from the sale of alco
holic beverages. We contend
that were we to allow the sale
of alcoholic beverages legally,
there would be an Increase
In consumption, thus leadb^
? Increased crime rates,
nodal deterioration, and
?Pjrlnisl degeneration.
We thank you for your co
operation and we trust there
will be no future adverdslna
of this nsture.
A Resolution passed In bust
ness session this daa by
,t^,2.OMEN,S missionary
UNION of the Truett
Memorial BaptUt Church,
Hayosvtlle, North Carolina.
Mrs. Leslie R. Cam
President
AUNT HET
hamburger^
MffAVEN \
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