Thursday, December 27, 1945 SOCIAL AND PERSONAL NEWS j The Black Mountain News urges our readers to either mail, phone i or bring in all news for this column you may have. We want all : social events and visitors to your home published in this column __ Mr- and Mrs. George Stone have returned from a visit with friends and relatives in Indianapolis, Indiana. o Mr. and Mrs. F. S. Cunningham were dinner guests Sunday of the Rev. and Mrs. Charles Jolley of Swannanoa. o Mr. and Mrs. John M. Stepp and Miss Elizabeth Ann Stepp of Marion visited Mr. J. R. Swann and Mr. and Mrs. Bill Hinkle of Black Mountain. o Mr. and Mrs. John C. Hutchins and young son, and Miss Unabell Hutchins, all of Bardstown, Ky., j were recent visitors at the home s?WE WANT TO THANK ALL OUR FRIENDS® [ and patrons for their business |§ l the past year S l AND EXTEND OUR BEST WISHES ft f FOR XMAS § | OLD FORT FEED STORE | J. W. RUSSELL PLUMBING WE ARE EQUIPPED TO TAKE CARE OF ALL REPAIR WORK. SEE US FOR YOUR PLUMBING NEEDS. J. W. RUSSELL PLUMBING Phone 3934 Black Mountain announcement" SWANNANOA RADIO AND APPLIANCE CO, IS NOW OPEN Expert Repairs on All Types Electrical Appli ances, Washing Machines, Etc. Yes We Have Tubes and Batteries o ASHEVILLE HIGHWAY Between Bridge and School House SWANNANOA, N. C. \ g>* ’ jfg" COFFEE. THE BEST PART OF THE MEAL ~~ 77 ~~~ r ■ 1 1 s | Mr - J- R- Swann and Mr. and s Mrs. Bill Hinkle of Black Moun-: - tain, and Mrs. John M. Stepp of j Marion. Mrs. Hutchins is the j former Miss Helen Pendergrass \ i of Black Mountain. .| . i - Mr. and Mrs. John C. Hutchins and Jannie ; Miss Unabell Hutch ins, of Bardstown, Ky., Mr. Rob |l ert E. Pendergrass and Miss Eliz abeth Ann Stepp were guests of , Mr - and Mrs. John Stepps of Ma rion for Christmas dinner. Mrs. Stepp is the mother of Mrs. Hutch ins and Mr. Pendergrass. Miss ; Stepp was on vacation from Berea College in Kentucky. Mr. Pend j ergrass who was discharged from ! the -Air Corps in June, is now CARE OF COW AND CALF DURING PARTURITION Cows calving late ip the spring ; an( l in the summer on good pas i ture seldom need assistance dur -11 ing parturition. However, it is j advisable for the herdsman to be I on hand at the time of parturi- S tion, particularly in the case of 11 heifers and cows whose gestation i period has been unusually long. | Since many cows give consider - 1 1 ably more milk than the calf can consume during the -farly stages of its life, it may ljp necessary for the herdsman to the cow daily until the calf is large enough to consume all its moth er’s milk. In the winter and early in the spring, particularly during cold and stormy weather, a cow or heifer due to calve within a few days should be comfortably housed in a stall by itself but prefer ably near other cattle. Generally speaking, little change should be made in the animal’s ration. Im mediately after parturition it is driving a bus for Atlantic Grey hound. Mrs. Ida Austin, and Mrs. Em ma Stone, of Indianapolis, Ind., are visiting Mr. and Mrs. George Stone of Black Mountain. o DRAKE—PATTON * Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Drake of Black Mountain have announced the engagement of their daugh ter, Miss Hazel Lee Drake, to Paul Eugene Patton, son of Mr and Mrs. Ben F. Patton of Swan nanoa. The marriage will take place in March. ************ * * * ART APPRECIATION * * By Request * * By Mrs. Thos. E. Sharp * * * * * *** * * * * * * * | o “The more things thou leamest to know and to enjoy, the more complete and full will be for thee the delight of living.” Tennyson. This was written on the fly leaf of the manuscript copy of “In Memoriam,” presented by the author to Harvard College, Cam bridge, Mass. Tennyson once asked Watts his notion of what a true portraitist should be. The reply so impressed Tennyson that he embodied it in these lovely lines in Elaine, “The Idylls of the King.” I "As when a painter, gazing on a face Divining thro’ all hindrance, finds the man Behind it, and so paints him that his face The shape and color of a mind and life, Lives for his children ever at its best.” The external physical facts are given by a photograph. Things, as they affect the human soul, are brought out, exclusively, by true art, —some great spiritual depth or truth which we may never have known. Have you ever thought of the difference between a photographic view and an artist’s picture? The view is taken directly from na ture. A picture is composed to embody an idea. The artist shows us what we have not seen, or have only imperfectly realized. “Don’t you wish you could, madam?” was the English artist, Turner’s reply to the woman who after looking at one of his marvelous landscapes, remarked that she could not see in nature what he put in his pictures! Next spring look for the violet color in apple blossoms. Have you ever noticed it? It is there, and very distinct, too. The artist finds that, and shows it to us. “Apple blossoms are a little less ( than rose and more than violet,” Dante said. We are told that composition depends, mainly, upon two things: the subject treated and the art ist’s individuality. The “individ uality” is of much greater import ance. Composition (from two Latin words, com, “together” and posit, “put,” “i*lace”) the “plac-1 ing together,” for the artist is j that the pictures shall produce an effect that is pleasing to the eye- Ruskin said that “no vain or selfish person can paint, in the noble sense of the word,” that the foundation of art is “moral char acter.” There must be a yet deep er quality of the love of truth in T7IE BLACK MOUNTAIN NEWS AGRICULTURE desirable to allow the cow luke warm water, followed in a few ■ hours with a small .quantity of J bats, wheat bran, and legume hay. ■ j If a cow has not calved within 4 or 5 hours after the onset of ■ | labor, it is advisable to make an examination. The herdsman who has had considerable experience with cattle can usually render any | aid that is necessary. However, in j some instances it may be neces- j j sary to call a veterinarian. If the calf comes lifeless or very weak ! at birth, the attendant should ex amine the nostrils and mouth and remove any mucus that may be | obstructing normal breathing. ! Blowing air into the mouth and nostrils after removing the mu cus may aid in reviving the calf.' Small and weak calves should be assisted in nursing through the first day after birth. If calves [ are born dead and it is definitely' known that the cause is not suf- j focation, it is desirable to have them examined thoroughly by a i veterinarian. the artist character even though the artist is dependent upon lgiht, shade, and atmosphere. The attending lectures on Im pressionism at the Metropolitan Museum of Arts, New York City, we were advised to try to put our selves in a sympathetic attitude in studying the composition of a picture. “Intelligent appreciation is much better than carping criti cism,” Moeterlinck wisely said. Remember that art is not imi tation of nature even though there must be an ordered arrange- j ment of light and shade, of color and line. Milleb wrote, “A work should be all of a piece, and peo ple and things should be there in an end.” Movement, “rhythm,” is the quality which gives life to paint ing. This gives it “unity,” makes it “all of a piece.” Look for certain “lines” in pic tures, certain principles are ex pressed in these. The perpendic ular is a line of dignity and se verity. Notice the early Italian portraits—the stiff primitive Madonnas of Cimabue and those of the later ones of his pupil Giotto- The horizontal line suggesting repose, solemnity, is the landscape line while the sowing or wav ing line is the one that expresses grace and beauty. This is par ticuary appropriate for the hu man figure, shady Batticeli’s paintings. The pyramidal composition is found in Italian words of art, es pecially the Madonna groups. In these the Madonna is gt the apex, thus focusing attention. Raphael' used the oval, or the circle, in his “Madonna -of-the Chair;” Cor regio, the arch, for his "Corona tion of the Virgin”- and Raphael, the diamond shape in his “Listine Madonna” —the Great Madonna. This has been called the most beautiful picture in the world. (See these pictures in the win dows of the drug store.) There will always be differ ences of opinion in regard to pic- ! tures. The English painter, Mil- , lois, replied to a young student who complained that his picture had been rejected by the Academy for exhibition: “They wouldn’t hang mine if I wasn’t a member.” The spiritual vision must be great. Sentimentalism represents* the weakness of personality, while sentiment has been called “the life and soul of fine art.” When Lra Angelico painted his lovely Madonnas in the old Mon astery of San Marco, in Florence, he often kneeled on his knees.” When our young people can as sume reverent, appreciative, un derstanding attitude towards the true, the beautfiul in art as in life, they will live with higher ideas of joy. I The cure for flimsy and worth less art work is more art instruc tion, and that by competent teach ors who love beauty and under stand. We should teach art be cause it is “life”. True art can spring only out of the life of the people. We will have something i to sap with our fingers, our hands,! our tongues, when we know how ! to make life serve beautiful ends, j to express ourselves. To stop nuts ami fruits sinking to the bottom of cakes, mix with a little flour before adding to bat ter. If you want to hurry baked po tatoes, boil for 10 minutes before putting in the oven. Gardening For Health By Floyd Bralliar, Ph.D. December in the garden is a l very critical time. In most of our country the ground does not act ually freeze before the first of December, but all the insects that spend their winter in the soil 1 have excavated their own tiny rooms, plastered them with a wat ! ertight plaster, and gone to bed for the winter. In the ordinary garden there is probably at least one such insect to - every square ! foot of surface, and these hiberna tors have not buried themselves very deeply. They can withstand 1 the hard freezing of the winter | provided they are dry, and as | they must dig their way out in j the spring, they do not penetrate I the soil too deeply. Besides, the | more deeply i hev bury themselves the more likelihood there is of I water standing about them. I One of the most important I things to do in the vegetable gar den at this season is first to pull I up all corn stalks, cabbage stalks, I and tomato plants, and burn them, j We recognize that some people | will say that we are burning ma- terial that ought to go into the I soil to make humus. But these plants are too likely to carry dis eases and insect pests to make it safe to risk bedding them in an ordinary garden. There are several reasons for this. This will break up the homes of many garden pests, es pecially tomato worms and cut worms—or rather, the parents of these pests—and will exterminate them. It will also put the fertiliz er deep into the ground, where it : will be thoroughly decayed and j mingled with the soil at planting time next spring. If the ground is inclined to be dry it will ab sorb moisture much better for next year’s crop than if it were left hal’d so the water would run off. If the garden is flat, or level, so that water will not readily run away, or at least wash the soil away, or if it is far enough north, for the ground to freeze to a depth of at least five or six inches, it is better to leave the soil rough, just as it was turned over. The action of frost in the soil is very beneficial. It not only releases plant food, so that it can be used by the next season’s growth but also destroys insects, insect eggs, and many disease germs. Soil that is thoroughly frozen in the winter usually produces a better crop than the same soil would | produce if it were not frozen. However, if the location is far enough south so that the ground will freeze but little, it should be immediately sown to field rye and < raked or harrowed down level. We I recommend rye for this purpose, | for it is .more sure to germinate j and grow in cold weather than j any other cover crop. The pur- j pose of this rye is to pfoduce enough growth to prevent the j soil’s being washed away .by )gjn- j ter rains. This eover crop ean be 1 plowed under in the early spring { just before the garden is planted, j and will prove very beneficial as i a green fertilizer. » SEND IN YOUR NEWS fw\ f r Um/v I 1 Cyclings fji l!i!ll!l!lllillllBI®lli from yotff blindly _ store' V; : BLACK MOUNTAIN I DRUG COMPANY ( THE DRUG STORE ■I ’ ___ 11111 jHi j This year we will celebrate New JR people of this community. I Ij Have a good time, enjoy the holi- flj HI Happy New Year to you! ’■ )■; 1 H n | % I J. V. ROBINSON I I ASHBY ROBINSON I j kgagilk PERMANENTS 7 *** =3? — o — . \ j Look Your Best m <37/ —o — W DOTTIE’S BEAUTY SALON Old Fort, N. C. NOTHING GIVES S °l fj Old Fort Telephone Co. f ASHBY ROBINSON, Owner S NOTICE RADIO REPAIR SERVICE # Anywhere m Western North Carolina available by Shipping or Mailing To ROBINSON RADIO CO. H Old Fort, N. C. Radios promptly repaired, insured and shipped ' back to you. Batteries of All Kinds I I IN 0T I C E—PEOPLE OF W. N. C. 11 If You Want Real Fruit Go To The J IDEAL FRUIT STORE If IN OLD FORT, N. C. p Phone 64 f ! You have never seen anything like it. NUTS OF ALL KINDS 2 5 NICE ORANGES 50c PECK L. M. SWANSON ' £ H ftjriJl Owner and Operator U Page Five