PAGE TWO THE PERQUIMANc Wi-,aT,Y, HERTFORD. N. C. FRIDAY. JANUARY 22, 1943 THE Perquimans Weekly Published every Friday by The Perquimans Weekly, a partner ship consisting of Joseph U. Campbell and Max R. Campbell, ol Hertford, N. C. MAX CAMPBELL Editoi SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Year Six Months 0 North Carolina i 'puss association; vr Entered as second class matter November 15, 1934, at postoffice at Hertford, North Carolina, un der the Act of March, 1879. Advertising rates furnished by request. Cards of thanks, obituaries, resolutions of respect, etc., will be charged for at regular advertising rates. FRIDAY, JANUARY 22, 1943 DON'T LOSE THAT CHECKI IT IS WITHIN US: Repent ye, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand. Matt. 3:2. War Costs Mean High Taxes The President's budget message, calling for the expenditure of $100,-, 000,000,000 for war, during the fiscal , year beginning in July, should remind : Americans that war is expensive. Bulletin Issued On Income Taxes Japanese trapped on a spit of land at Sanananda in the Buna area of New Guinea. In the summer the Japanese pushed over the Owen Stanley Range and down within forty miles of Port Moresby. It looked like another de- if mav raunf, some of us to reflect fensive role for MacArthur. But his upon the comparative cheapness of, big bombers began to chop away at nsu if it r-an he secured bv reason-' eneinv suddIv lines and soon able expenditures for armaments af-; can and Australian forces had thrown ter the conflict ends. The Con-I the Japanese back across the moun gressmen who voted for "economy" tains. For several weeks now they between 1922 and 1932, severely re- j have been inching the last few miles stricting army and naval appropria-j down to the Buna beaches with the tiona, didn't save us any money. j enemy fighting a dogged delaying The burden of taxation will be action. heavier next year. That much is The Japanese still have toeholds at plain. Where it will be hardest to bear depends upon the measures that The hostess served a delicious sal ad course with hot coffee to the fol lowing: Mesdames Jack Benton, Ed die Harrell, Ralph Harrell, Elmer Wood, Ashby Jordan, f. W. Overton, and Ernest Cartwright. Uncle Sam's income tax laws will hit many farmers for the first time this year. To aid growers in fil'ng a return on their 1942 farm income, the Ex tension Service of N. C. State College, has just issued War Series Extension Bulletin No. 16. "The Farmer's In come Ta." Copies may be obtained without charge upon application to the Agr'cultural Editor, State Col lege, Raleigh, or from the county agent's office. The 16-page publication was pre pared by R. E. L. Greene, associate agricultural economist of the Exper iment Station, and H. B. James, farm management specialist of the Extension Service. The information in the bullet n, presented in question - and - answer style, deals with the usual situation that will be found in making an in come tax return. Designed to clear up questions in the farmer's mind as to who must i f'le a return, when the return must I be filed, deductions, exemptions, and I others, the publication clears up many of the doubts which have arisen , concerning the tax on the 1942 in - conic. While most of the bulletin deals i with filing a Federal return, a por i tion is also allotted to information on the State income tax return. program for 1943 designed to earn maximum production practice credits for carrying out .those practices most needed on his farm. This sign up should not be confused with the signing of 1943 Farm Plan Work Sheets for Maximum War Production in which the farmer's war crop goals are set out." Farmers taking part in the AAA program are allowed to obtain con servation materials, such as legume and cover crop seed, lime, and phos phate, for use on their land in lieu of farm payments. In an effort to conserve transpor tation facilities, he said, most of the 1943 sign-up work is being carried on when farmers are at meetings or are in the county AAA offices for other reasons. Fertilizer To Be Sold On Basis Purchases During 1940-1941 According to word received here j by L. W. Anderson, county agent, i from G. T. Scott, chairman of the State USDA Board, fertilizer will be sold this year on the basis of pur chases made during the period from i July 1, 1940, to June 30, 1941. It has been indicated that the pur chasers will be called upon to furnish the following information when buy ing fertilizer: Number of acres of PREACHING AT WOODLAND The Rev. J. D. Cranford will preach Ameri-I at Woodland Methodist Church on Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock. The public is cordially invited to attend. AM Program Yea ? Ends December 31 Farmers of North Carolina will have until December 81, 1943, to com-' plete practices under the 1943 AAA, program due to a change in the clos-, ing date of the program year, it was announced today by H. A. Patten, Acting State AAA Executive As sistant. The closing date for the 1942 pro gram was November 1, he said. However, this was extended until November 15 last year for the pur pose of seeding winter legume crops and spreading soil-building mater ials, provided the seed or materials were in the county by November 1. The extension of t.me was granted because of unusually heavy rainfall at the time when these practices nor mally would have been carried out. Change in the closing date of the program year was announced at Washington and is effective in North Carolina and other states of the AAA's East Central Division, Patten declared. "Extension of the closing date to December 31 will serve as a dis tinct advantage to many farmers, particularly in carrying out late prac- each crnn crown durinir 1940-41 amount and analysis of fertilizer tices such as seeding winter legumes used on each crop, and number of acres to be planted to the 1942-1943 season. each crop in Farmers Signing 1943 AAA Farm Plans CROSS ROADS NEW - i lie tiayautzai: Lae and ..Naiamaua on tne norinern Congress will enact to secure the funds. This will be the most serious business before Congress at its present session. We are not inclined to pose as ex pert upon tax matters but it seems to us that some of the increased burden should be placed upon those whose incomes have increased appreciably between 1939 and 1942. While the .war emergency has brought increased incomes to some Americans, there are other citizens who have had no such good fortune. I The so-called "white-collar" class' is apt to get it in the neck, as usual. I Unorganized politically, or in "anyj other way, they get less than, their i share of attention from Congressmen ! and officials. j Another observation that comes to coast of New Guinea, but Mac Arthur's Flying Fortresses have been giving them a good deal of attention lately. If Tokyo hopes to hold them it can do so only at a huge cost. Allied planes continue to sink trans ports and shatter Japrmese air forces. However the time and effort re quired to root the enemy out of the Buna area has once more evoked questions about the effort to roll up the Japanese, "island by island." But what was the alternative? The bombers could be used in Burma or China. But they could not be used there in conjunction with American naval power. The drive to Buna takes on most importance when viewed as a preliminary to sea-air operations which if successful will break Jappan's power in the whole Solomons-New Guinea-New Britain mind, in view of the unanimity with area and which CongTess will vote all amounts; to Truk.- required by the war, is the contrasts j between the willingness to vote war funds and the spirit it displayed ten ! years ago when a few billions were , requested for the aid of suffering, human beings, down and out in a de pression that has been best described as "famine amid plenty." ; throw her navy clear back -Christian Science Monitor. SNOW HI7.L NKWS United Nations Must Stay United There is a lot of nonsense in the air about the terms of peace when ! the war is over but it is encouraging 1 that people are beginning to think: about the problem of the post-war i world. ' There looms one inescapable fact in ! any consideration of Europe, which j it will do well to keep constantly in mind. That is the undoubted fact that, when Germany is whipped, the Russian army will be the greatest force on the continent. Such being the case, and there is no way to dispute it, peace plans that do not sit well in Moscow may have little or no importance when the time comes to settle the war. The Soviet will have its own ideas, per haps, about a "defense line" and the Red army will probably be on it when the armistice comes. The leaders of the four largest United Nations are agreed upon the necessity of preventing another war. This means security against German attack. It is possible that Russia, having experienced the invading Nazis, will have a different idea of "security" than the Americans and the British, who are a bit further re moved from the German menace. I As near as we can see, the world situation shapes up into this, that Mr. and Mrs. M. M. Hurdle, of Elizabeth City, spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Harrell. Mrs. A.shby Jordan spent Sunday with Mrs. N. O. Chappell, of near Belvidere. Amos Lane, of Lynhaven, Va., was the week-end guest of friends. W. M. Mathews has been quite ill at his home here, but at the time of this writing he is resting more com fortably. Mr. and Mrs. Moody Harrell and family, Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Smith spent Sunday as the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Raiph Mercer, at Bayside. Mr. and Mrs. l lric Caddy and family, of White Hat. visited Mr. and Mrs. W. M. Mathews on Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Odell Cartwright and daughter, Dottie, of Elizabeth City 1 Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Cartwrieht. Mrs. I Lela Mae Winslow, Misses and Maude Cartwright, Mr. and Mrs. I D. M. Cartwright and Mrs. J. H. Har- Misses Zenova Chapppell and Eva Rae Winslow spent Thursday night as guests of Miss Cassie Winslow. Mrs. L. J. Winslow and Mrs. H. 1'. White were in Edenton Wednesday afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. E. S. White and children, Ann and Glenn, Mr. and Mrs. Koy Byrum and son, Don, Mrs. D. 1). Price and E. L. Chappell were guests of Mrs. Lucinda Lane, at Center Hill, Sunday afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. I'ailen Lane and son, Ray, of Ballahack, were guests of Mr. and Mrs. N. W. Chappell on Monday. Mr. and Mrs. W. L. White and daughter, Jewel, Mr. and Mrs. L. J. Winslow were visitors in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Winslow, at Whiteston, Sunday afternoon. Mrs. H. P. White and Miss Cather ine White were visitors in the home of Mr. and Mrs. C. C. Copeland, at Ryland, Wednesday evening. D. D. Price, of Little Creek, Va., spent Friday night with his wife in the home of her father, E. L. Chappell. Mrs. Eugene Byrum and little son returned home Friday after spending a week at Swan Quarter with her sister, Mrs. Stanley Mason. HONOREE AT DINNER PARTY Mrs. Carrie Gregory was hostess at a dinner party on Sunday honoring her son, Gerald, who celebrated his 10th birthday anniversary. Those en joying the occasion were: Mr. and Mrs. Mercer Winslow and son, Clar ence of Whiteston, Mr. and Mrs. William Gregory, Mr. and Mrs. Wal ter Winslow and sons, Jams Phil Winslow. improving and lum- Mrs. A. L. Hollowell is slowly after having iritus bagc for several weeks. Mrs. Elton Ward and little daugh ter, Patsy, visited Mrs. A. L. Hollc Farmers in every county of the well Saturday afternoon. State now are signing 1943 farm A. L. Hollowell and J. H. Hollo- plans stating whether or not they in-i well called on Mr. and Mrs. Hallett tend to cooperate in the 1943 AAA j Rountree, of Corapeake, last Wed prngram, according to G. T. Scott, : nesday. Chairman of the -State AAA Commit-j J. T. Hollowell and Miss Mattie tee. Saunders, of neir Belvidere; Mrs. Reports received at the State AAA 'Herman Layden, Mrs. W. T. Eason and spreading lime and phosphate, , , $ he said. "Many farmers this year ,' will be delayed considerably in car- ' rying out their normal farming operr ations because of a shortage of labor, and this change will allow them time to complete their practices after most crops are harvested. At the same time, it will bring the closing date around to the end of the calendar year." , r and Miss Elizabeth Eason, of Nor folk, Va., visited Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Hollowell Sunday afternoon. Misses Neola Dail and Miriam Twine called on Miss Talmadge Holl owell Sunday evening. R. C. Nixon was taken to Duke PEANUT REPORT Virginia-North Carolina Section; - ; Probably less than 2 percent of th peanut crop in Virginia and North Carolina still remains unpicked. With . r favorable weather most of these re '' maining lots should be picked within .? the next week or two. The market f for farmer's stock peanuts has been, a little more inactive recently thongh -it has varied in different areas. Most i . Hospital, Durham, Monday and is millers are offering slightly lower- 2 very ill. He was accompanied on ' prices because they feel they are not, ' the ambulance by his wife and Mrs. warranted in buying peanuts freely Mattie Palin Nixon. ; in view of the fact that present price Will Bunch and a friend from ceiling levels are temporary in nature. Office show that through January 9, a total of 161,139 farmers had been interv:ewed, and of this number 1"9, 699 indicated they will participate in the program, Scott said. There still are 79,2X2 farmers to be interviewed. "When a farmer signs a 1943 farm plan, he merely states whether he plans to participate in the 1943 AAA program," Scott said. S gning is purely voluntary on the part of the farmer and the plan is not a contract. I After a farmer signs a farm plan, he Fort Bragg, spent the week-end with! Prevailing prices, per lb., is assisted in formulating a farn his mother, Mrs. W. W. Bunch. I point basis: delivery, and P. T. A. MEETING HELD AT CENTRAL GRAMMAR SCHOOL The Parent-Teacher Association of Perquimans County Central Gram mar School met in the school audi torium Monday night. The "Star Spangled Banner" was used as the opening song. Roy Winslow conducted the devo tional which consisted of Scripture .J: 1 r Lucille T?'Vrayer- . . .me up-iuver mends quartette sang just a Uurtain Between " rell spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs Mason Sawyer, at White Hat. Miss Eunice Harrell, of Elizabeth City, spent the week-end with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Harrell. Mr. and Mrs. Moody Harrell and , famiiy, Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Harrell, Mrs. Jack Benton and Lois Faye Ben The treasurer reported the sum of $238.81 on hand. The membership chairman, Mrs. A R. Cook, sent in her report, stating that the Association now has 351 paid up members. County Superintendent F. T. John son made a short talk ton attended the P. T. A. meeting at e p"blic health work to be d Grammar School on Monday one in Ta VIllln. nn. " J 1 . I i -.iuiinano vouiuy unaer tne direc tion of Dr. D. C. Hackett, public there must be effective cooperation fav afternoon between the United States. Great Bri tain, China and Russia. Each nation may have to make some concessions to get the benefits of cooperation. It is necessary for Americans to bear this in mind. Meanwhile, the United Nations must get on with the war. Victory is the only important item on the present agenda. When it is secure, there will be time, if need ed, to get together with our allies in intelligent and cooperative considera tion of lesser problems. centra nicrht. Mrs T?lnh Harrpll Mrs Ma;n nealln Ollicer IOr Ferouimans ftnH Benton and John Marvin Benton, 0f : Pasquotank Counties, and asked that Old Neck, spent Monday with Mrs.! .e next r- l- A- Program here be G. J. Barclift, at Nixonton. j gven concerning Perquimans County Mrs. George Eure, of White Hat, Health service. Mr. Johnson also visited Mrs. D. M. Cartwright Tues-!Bae out miormation regarding the A Bataan At Buna General MacArthur has turned the tables on the Japanese. A year ago they had him penned on a little point of land in the Philippines. Today his Australians and Americans have the remnant of an army of 15,000 Mr. and Mrs. W. visited Mr. and Mrs, on Sunday evening. Mrs. William Lamb, of visited Mrs. John Harrell afternoon. H. Cartwright Moody Harrell Hertford, Tuesday WOODLAND SOCFETY MEETS i new bus ruling. Ihe president urged all who would to listen in on the P. T. A. radio pro grams' now being sponsored by the NBC Network. The following received prizes in the P. T. A. membership drive: Individual boy, Dolan Winslow; lnaiviouai girl, Hazel Godfrey; Prl The Women's Society of Christian j mary aae' M18S Alma Leggett's Service of the Woodland Methodist i loom Grammar grade, Miss Lucille Church met on Thursday afternoon at the home of Mrs. Earl Hollowell. The president called the meeting to order and Mrs. Ernest Cartwright gave an interesting Spiritual Life program. During the business session Pledge Cards were passed and members made their pledges for the year. Mrs. Eddie Harrell dismissed the meeting with a prayer. Long's room. The prizes were given by Mrs. A. R. Cook. T. R. Ainsley introduced the Rev. H. G. Dawkins, pastor of Hertford Baptist Church, who spoke on "Re creation." . The Up-River quartette sang "I'd Rather Have Jesus." Miss Lucille Long's room had the largest -percentage of parents in at tendance. HE CAN'T BOMB TOKYO 1 i'ms. If! 4 fSW With a Rousing Cheer! Sure, this fellow can deliver the goods to Tokyo but he's counting on you to help! All the rousing cheers and parades in the world won't help him do it he needs planes and bombs and guns. These have to be paid for and the money must come from YOU. Every minute counts! Right now while you're thinking about it go out and buy another Bond! Remember, every Bond you buy is a blow atour barbaric enemies. Let's get behind our fighting air corps and K&EP OUR WINGS ABOVE THE ENEMY! Join Uncle Sam's 10 Club today. P erqeimaans- vveenap 1 1