PAGE TWO
.TIES ITItQUIHANS WE23C17, EESTPOrD, N. &, FRTUAY, NOVE"r "I IS, 1'
-tub -
Perquimans Weekly
Published every Friday 5 by Th
Perquimans Weekly, partner
hip consisting- of JoMph G
Campbell and Mas R. OampbeH, el
Hertford. N. C.
MAX CAMPBELL JEdftoi
sS'lhnti Carolina vdt
Ki. tared aa
ovrmbei 16, 1984. at
si Hertford, North Carolina, un
der the Act of March, 1879.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
One Year $LM
Cards of thanks, obituaries,
resolutions of respect, ete- will be
charged for at regular advertisinf
rates.
Advertising rats famished by
request
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1945.
too:a;:G:ATAVASi::;:3Torj
By HUGO S. . SIMS, Waehingtea Correspondent :
Does Not Know
The Answer
Until international relations prog
ress to the point "where war can
never again darken the world," Secre
tary of War Robert C. Patterson says
that the United States should "press
forward vigorously with its research
and development activity in all
branches of science vital to the nat
ional defense."
Mr. Patterson points out that pre
paredness involves consideration of
the relative strength of attack and
defense and that today the problem
involves the matter of defense which
must catch up with all forms of air
attack.
The secretary declines to express
judgment as to whether controls can
be established against specific weap
ons, or war itself, by arrangements
between major powers or through the
United Nations Organization, ad
mitting that he does not know the
answer.
Electricity And Farms
More than half of the farms in the
United States do not enjoy the com
forts and conveniences made possible
by electricity, according to Claud R.
Wickard, of the Rural Electrification
Administration.
Estimates are that 3,371,189 farms
are without central station electric
services. In addition, a large number
of non-farm rural homes, schools,
churches and other establishments are
likewise without electricity. The total
number of unelfletrified farm and
non-farm rural homes is estimated at
6,000,000.
The Rural Electrification Admin
istration began its program in 1935,
when less than eleven per cent of the
farms in the United States were elec
trified. It is now estimated that 44.7
per cent are electrified and the REA
has $100,000,000 to distribute among
the states in the proportion that
their unelectrified farms bear to the
total number of such farms in the
country.
The intervention of the govern
ment to facilitate the electrification of
American farms represents one of the
best measures adopted by this coun
try in many years. When we think of
the wealth of the nation and its
boasted industrial progress, the fail
ure of our farm people to have the
benefits of electricity was an econo
mic scandal.
ine iaiiure oi private utility con
cerns to go into the field may be ex
plained by lack of capital, but it
should be noted that .when the REA
began to put its' program into effect,
the private utilities found that the
farm market possessed possibilities.
Many of them got busy in the rural
territories of the nation.
Fine When Feasible
The Army wants to turn over the
administration of occupied Germany
to civilian officials. Reports sub-
Post-War Navy Plan Lays Up
Many Warships jiv.
Fleet Admiral Ernest J. King, commander-in-chief
of . the U. S. Fleet,
says that the post-war disposition of
the Navy's more wan , one tnousana
shins will be as follows: Twenty per
cent in fall commission, with 75 per
cent of a war-time crew aboard; 10
per cent in reserve service, with about
25 per cent of a .war crew aboard; 60
per cent out of service, with only
caretakers aboard.
In view of the unsettled ( state of
the world and the fact that in. another
emergency "we Will want people to fill
out these crews immediately, the Ad
miral asserts that universal military
training is necessary. He asserts that
' warships are something that cannot
be earned in stock and purchased over
the counter when a need arises and
he could have said the same thing
about the crews to man them.
Amazing Aerial Maps Correct World
Geography
Not many people know that the
Amazon River recently "moved"
cross-country for 70 miles, that the
Himalayan Hump added 8,000 feet in
height, that a Canadian lake became
50 miles longer and that two rivers
appeared in North America where
maps only showed one.
The explanation is that the United
States Army Air Forces, by means of
aerial photographs, corrected mis
takes that previously misled users of
existing maps. Starting in the sum
mer of 1941, the Aeronautical Chart
Service took pictures of more than
14,000,000 square miles of territory,
roughly a fourth of the land surface
of the world.
In Alaska, where the Geological
Survey had mapped half of the area
in 40 years, the Army properly chart
ed the territory in seven months. The
sa me thing occurred in other areas.
By the time the war ended, the
aerial charting service employed 7,000
people, was turning out ten tons of
charts daily and had spent more than
$300,000,000 for paper, ink and print
ing costs. Moreover, as a result of
the work of its photographers, map
makers were able to issue the first
complete set of charts showing the
world's features in full. They were
so far ahead of existing maps that at
the International Aviation Conference
last year, 52 nations moved to adopt
the Army Air Force maps as stand
ard. Surprisingly, the map-makers found
that the United States was one of the
worst-charted areas of the world. The
situation is being corrected and it is
hoped that it will not be many years
before a thoroughly accurate map of
this country will be available and
that, in time, the same can be said of
the entire globe.
"Turning Point Of War" at
Guadalcanal, Says King
"The turning point of the war was
reached" in the Pacific, according to
Admiral Ernest J. King, commander-in-chief
of the United States fleet
throughout the war, when the Jap
anese "kept bull-headedly coming
down the slot to Guadalcanal and we
kept banging at them."
The Admiral says that the Guadal
canal campaign was a necessity and
that it will survive "as a classic ex
ample of what is known in war col
leges as a calculated risk." The Solo
mons, he points out, were necessary
to keep the Japs from breaking our
line of communications to Australia
and New Caledonia.
In discussing the strategy of the
war in the Pacific, the Admiral says
that our cardinal principle was to
avoid contact with the Japanese armv
unti battle could be joined where it
vuuiu oe decisive on the Tokyo
plain. The correctness of this deci
sion, he says, was shown when "Ja
pan's will to resist was broken even
before her means of resistance were."
The operation at Guadalcanal was
set up for September, 1942, but when
uuurmauon was received that the
Japs were moving in on August 15, it
became necessary to tret the. fif
much a desire to escape public criti
cism in America as a recognition that
regeneration of a Nazi-poisoned peo
ple is not a military task just as
General MacArthur is said to be under
urging to resign his post in Japan
while his popularity still runs high.
Nevertheless, the move heads in the
right direction, provided certain very
practical considerations are first dis
posed of. First, there must be, of
course, no interim vacuum. T h
Army must not withdraw its admin
istrators until an adequate and quail
fied civilian staff is ready to take
over. Second, there must be no carpet
bag era no swarm of political hacks
settling down to exploit a conquered
people.
The Army says it has a large num
ber of civilian administrators already
at work. Another source lies in the
ranks of military government officers
and men. On the whole, these appear
to have been well selected and train
ed. The quality of the average Army
administrator's services has been less
in question than the fact that he has
naa to iuncuon wnnin tne cnam oi
' rank and command, subject often to
il. . 1 . M - , a i
vng oruer oi uiiicera equipped large
ly with the -military outlook.
;. . ta . 1 ; J a; .
,. rruyvtmim aie unuer uuiituuerauun w
f encourage this trained personnel to
s transfer to the civilian service and re
main en'fhe job. .- Christian Science
Monitor.
- - . ,t ua . - O - - HIDb,
gest that the motivation is perhaps as' 80 tne 'anding was moved up to Aug-
UOV I lull,
"The blackest day of the war," as
far as Admiral King was concerned,
was when a dispatch came telling of
4-1 TJ Ail m n - - -
me unnie oi oavo island on August
8, when we lost four cruisers. When
he heard the news, the Admiral said,
he could not believe what he was
reading, and that "the whole future
men oecame unpredictable."
ine situation was saved, declares
Admiral King, by "the tenacity and
audacity of our men" and by the
"bull-headedness of the Japanese
command, which kept fighting for
Guadalcanal instead of shifting their
bluick irom tne Solomons to the Gil
bert and Marshall Islands."
Conditions In Philippines Discussed
cBy President Truman
The continued existence of a Philip.
pi guerniia army threatens the
"stability" of government, declares
President Truman, who warns that
ine armed bands must h nut tnm
because they constitute a threat to
an law and order.
Newspaper rerjortu'
sharecroppers in the Manila region.
organized to gain a larger; ahare of
vne crops tnev mw. fnrmul th. t.,,
cleus f a guerrilla army which did
good work Against the
Since the Japanese 'surrnnrWiwt
guerrillas have maintained
and expressed detormfanffan . .
force - their demands W miHf,-J
methods, "-' '
i The President has' also, made - it
plain to President Osmena that effec
tive steps must be, taken to get the
insular territory back on its feet He
also criticized the slowness of the
commonwealth government to punish
leaders "who assisted the enemy" and
were disloyal to the United States, as
well as to their- own land.
U. S. Moves TeDestroy Huge
Farben Industry ' -
From Berlin comes the news that
three munition plants of the I. G,
Farben group will be blown up by the
United States Army.
One of the plants made smokeless
powder and the other two made nitro
cellulose. They are the first of many
hundreds of plants now under. Ameri
can control that have beenr designated
for actual destruction.
General Dwight Dr Eisenhower in
sists that the Farben industrial em
pire be smashed, pointing out that it
is the greatest chemieal Industry in
the world, that its representatives
closely followed invading German
armies to swallow up industries in
MnntlArMl mHatid and )ia If wee
Germany's greatest producer of mu-'
nitions, with tentacles extending into
every important nation, inctadinir the
United States, Great Britain and
the Soviet Union. - '
Even though the Farben manage
ment is in a state of utter disorganiz
ation and many of its plants destroy
ed or damaged, General Eisenhower
says that the industry remains one of
the greatest combines in the world
and must be completely dissolved as
one means of assuring world peace.
The company participated in 613
corporations, including 178 in foreign
countries. It provided the German
military machine with a large propor
tion of high priority materials and
through cartel activities, eliminated
competition and divided world mar
kets with companies in the United
States, Great Britain, Russia and
other nations.
General Eisenhower points out that
his troops have seized all the known
Farben plants, but that these com
prise only nine per cent of the hold
ings in Germany. He thinks that
there should be joint action by the
four powers because little would be
accomplished by the destruction of
only the fraction of the industrial em
pire in the United States zone.
General Eisenhower reports that
cartel activities by the German indus
try included the explosives field,
where agreements with a British com
pany and the DuPonts divided the
world market in industrial exploeivesy
tne pharmaceutical, photographic and
synthetic fiber fields and various
agreements with oil companies, in
cluding the Standard Oil of New Jer
sey, which pooled technical informa
tion and patent rights and required
the Standard to stay out of the chem
ical business.
Volume Of Free Money Makes
Inflation Threat
There are many business exnerts
who see nothing but good times for
the next few years, at least, and they
base their optimism upon some rather
solid facts.
The financial authorities point to
iZ7,uoo,0O0,0O0 in currency, in check
ing accounts and in general money
supplies. They note the war-time
savings of individuals which are esti
mated at more than $100,000,000,000
and the $20,000,000,000 that the cor
porations have saved.
It is perfectly obvious to anybody
that if this buying power is turned
loose, thf danger of inflation is almost
insurmountable. Consequently, there
are repeated appeals to individuals to
postpone buying as long as possible in
tne hope that the people will manage
to keep some of their savings for the
proverbial rainy day.
In the face of the threat, there is a
strong demand for continuation of ef
fective price control in order to pre
vent a runaway situation. .This is op
posed by many business men who
seem to prefer big profits auicklv
ramer man steady profits over
longer time.
It is worth noting that Conn-ess
seems inclined to follow the course of
least resistance and to abolish all con
trols as soon as possible. This is ex
li i j .
cceuuigiy aangerous irom an eco
nomic point of view but if the Con
gressmen get the idea that most peo
ple want controls abolished, they will
ve enaea. , ., :..,:r:
' ENTERTAINS, BRIDGE CLUB
Mrs. J. G. Roberson entertained her
bridge club, Tuesday evening at her
home." Those enjoying the evening
were: Mesdamea V. N. Barden, 14.
Riddick, B, G. Koonce, W. G. Wright,
Jimmy Johnson, Dave Fuller, Herman
Winalow and Miss c Kate Blanchard.
High score prize went to Mrs.- Rid'
dick, low was warded Mrs. Wright
and bingo f:-..iiwiti.i.''i:Mrk-';tftii'. A
salad ejn'';irdg.1
' BRIDGE HOSTESSJp
'''Mrs. C. R.' Holmes was hostess to
her bridge club Tuesday evening at
her home. ; Those playing were Mea
damea G. W. Barbee, H. C. Stokes, C.
M. Williford, i T. Jesaup, IK'S,
Campbell, Miss Mary Sumner. and
Miss -; Helen Morgan.' ' High i .score
prize went to Mrs. Stokes and second
high was awarded Mrs. Barbee. A
sweet Course was served. .
eS CIRCLE MEETING
Circle Nos 6 of the Women's Mis
sionary Society of the Hertford 'Bap
tist Church held its regular monthly
meeting with Mrs. Clinton Eley Tues
day evening. The meeting was Alien
ed by singing "Lead On, O King
Eternal," followedby the Lord's
Prayer.
The minutes were read and approv
ed. Mrs. Dosier Sutton, the program
chairman, gave the devotional
An interesting program was given.
the topic being, if you believe it, "say
so,", with Mrs. Thomas Byrum, Mrs.
Jim Bass and Mrs. Willie Alnslev
taking part The. meeting was. closed
with a. prayer by Mrs. Mark Gregory.
Delicious refreshments were served
to the following: Mrs., Dosier Sutton,
Mrs, Willie 'Aim;y, Mrs. Mark Gre
gory, C. E..V.'oodcr1, Mrs. Titos.
Byrum, tern. Jim Bass, Mrs. Clinton
Eley, Mrs. Tom Cox, Mrs. R. E. Vic
tors and one visitor, Mrs. Bill Morgan.
JThe December Jueeting will be held
With Mrs. Tom Cox. - -, , Vv' -,
Methodist Church ,' -1
Opens New. .Yea? K -
pledge following the evening "worship
service. , The church is very eager
that every tnember make a pledge and
that 1 be done as early as -possible,
as three Sundays of the v new year
have already passed since the date for
the beginning of the year;g$'
5 Last yea was -a record yr' ln the
church: in uuny resp'ectsv n' finance!
the budget was the largest in the hlsr
tory of the church and everything was
paid in full several days before the
meeting of the Annual Conference,
which was something never done be
fore. In addition to the budget $2,600
was raised In cash on one Sunday for
the Crusade for Christ fund, besides
the money spent in improving the
church and parsonage buildings and
the nioney the ladies of the church
spent on the parsonage and furnislH
ings for the parsonage. ;
In making the above ' announce
ments, the Rev. B. C. Reavis, who has
just returned for his fourth year, as
pastor, stated also that this year has
been designated by the chvh at
large as the Year of Evangelism in
the Crusade f or Christ and that it is
the plan of the local church to enter
into the church-wide movement . "
The schedule for next Sunday's ser
vices will lie aa usual, which is as fol
lows: Church School at 9:45 A. M.;
morning worship at 11 A. M.; open
house, 8 to 4:30 P. M.; Methodist
Youth Fellowship at 6:45 an J evening
worship at 7:30 P. M. ' Midweek bp'
vice will be held Wednesday at 7:'
P.' M. 1 " '
Av Local Lady Spit-. -;Up
Acid Liquids Fcr
I Honrs -Afters Estir -
T :: For hours after every meal,
Hertford lady used to spit vp
strong, acidulous liquid mixed v '
pieces . of" half-digested food, !
says it twaa, awful. - At tlitws-, sH
would ' nearly , strangle. - She had
stomach bloat daily headaches end
constant irregular -bowel action. ? To
day, this lady eats her meals and en-
Sys them. And she say the change
due to taking5 INNER-AID, Her
food asMw t ..with iuae. Ha - cas.
bloat or spitting up after eating. She "
is also free of headaches now, and
bowels are. regular, thanks to .this
Remarkable New Compound. '. ' $
- INNER-AID contains 12 Great
Herbsr they cleanse bowels, clear gas
from stomach, act on sluggish liver
and kidneys. - Miserable people d soon
feel different all over." So don't tro on
sufferingl Get INNER-A ID. "Sold
by all Drug Stores here in Perquim
ans' County.. .' r. ., adv .
mmmm veteran
JOIN THE AMERICAN LEGION
We of World War No. 1 invite the Veterans of World War
No. II to join with us in carrying on the work of the American
Legion. We need your help.
You may join by seeing any Legionnaire or by calling any
of the following officers of Wm. Panl Stallinga Post, No. 126,
Hertford, N. C:
V. N. DARDEN, Commander
B. C. BERRY, Adjutant
SHELTON CHAPPELL, RALPH WHITE or
W. G. HOLLOWELL .
YOU ARE ELIGIBLE IF STILL IN SERVICE
OR HAVE BEEN HONORABLY DISCHARGED
I . a -
Wiwi mum
J:
';:X'
ELECTRIC FENCER
All the fence you need easily set,
rap, quickly moved a boy can do
it. World's largest selling Elec
tric Fencer. 5-Year Service Guar
antee. Immediate Delivery. See
Hertford Hardware.
& Supply Co.
HERTFORD, N. C.
W&nm I
1
1
Don't Necleet Tbeml
Katur 4mimd thm Udnm ta Aa i
unaloua job. TMr taak la to kaap h '
towing blood atrtua In of an areii oi -.
toilc imparl tiw. Th aat ol Uriaf
natter tb kidnan Boat ramor (roat .
th blood If good baath la to aadura.
; Wbaa tha kldaan fail to foaetio
Katura latanded, thar to ratantioa of '
mat that may eaoaa body-wtda dla. .
maa. mn may anoar Datfing Daenasba, i
paralitant haadacba, attacka o diulnaaa.
rettina no aiabta. avail in a. out
mdar tha area i tind, aarvouf, ail
Frwiuant, acanty ot burning paaiamt '
f aomatlmaa further aridanoa of Ud
nejr or bladder dlaturbaooe. . , ,
: - Tb Meogniiad and proper treatment'
k diaratia madielne to help the kidaayi
ret rid of tiem poiaation body wejtet' j
Uee Dean' PitU. They have bad more" '
than (orty yaara of public approval. An
Sdoraed the eovntry over, Inaiat :
. Bold at all drag atore. .
. a. iTi,:
Christmas Op;n:ng
NOVEMBER 17
A Full, Varied and
Attractive Line of
Christmas
; Will le on Display For
Your Inspection
,...m
Arlarger and . Better line than has
been shown hi niany years, with many -
PRE-WAR. toys back on the counters '
? and MANY NEW numbers making
: their appearance:
Among the varieties of fered you wflj fuid: - , y
CHRISTMAS WRAPPING MATERIALS and decorations that K
give uie iiunuay air. . .
m
CHRISTMAS CANDLES that 'give added cheer and beauty,
large .assortment of " ' r
CHRISTMAS GIFT SETS that are sure to delight, ' - '
Appropriate and distinctive GIFT ITEMS in each and every de- .
partment. , - 1 ; ; Z'hy '. y'i:'f
Visit Rose's Store knd Hsliij Yglt Sclsctioiis M :i -:
r:Use'the convenient LAY-AWAY PLAN. A .
'small, deposit; will. secure your, selections for '
, you until you wish to call for them. " ; '
Christmas Comic Bookslon Opening Day. Call.r l
J "REJVfEMBER ItHE OPENING DATE-
- -
17
f-M'
,. ! - , II .1 , . .4
a-
r
i ti
5
Hertford,; Ce y v , J. E. Elvinffton, Mar-
itt