The Kings Mountain Heiald EftabUihsd 1889 A weekly newspaper devoied to the promotion of the general welfare and published for the enlightenment, entertainment and benefit of the citteehs ot Kings Mountain and its vicinity, published every Thursday by the Herald Publishing House. ?" ? ?" 1 "T'". ??? 1 1- 1 I ?'."???? 1 " I . L- U I ? 1 . ... ... Entered as second class matter at the postoffire at Kings Mountain, N. C, under Act of Congress of March 3. 1873 EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Martin Hartnoh ,;... j.'., . .v*.V. .... ..... . Editor-Publisher Charles T. Carpenter, Jr. . ... .v. .... : .......... ..k . . .. . Sports- Circulation, News Miss Elizabeth Stewart ' Society Mis. Thomas Meacham Bookkeeping, News MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT Eugene Matthews Horace Walker ? . ' David Weathers Ivan Weave** Charles Miller Paul Jackson ? in this area. It is a feared word in every household, particularly where there are children. Among the precautions listed by special ists in the field of polio research is to keep children from over tiring, a hard job indeed, but one that parents would do well to follow during the remaining 45 days of high temperatures. Congratulations to the newly organiz ed Credit Women's Breakfast Club and Mrs. Charles Alexander, its first presi dent. "1 A TEARS AGO Items of news about Kings Mountain area people and etenfts 1U THIS WEEK taken from the 1944 files of the Kings Mountain Herald. C. D. Blanton, Kings Mountain pharmacist, and Miss Irene Clark a Shelby nurse, have been ap pointed co-ehalrmen for Cleve land county in the state drive to recruit 1500 young women In the United States Cadet Nurse Corps. SOCIAL AND PERSONAL Miss Joan Gall Cadieu has re turned to her home in Hamlet after an extended visit -with her aunt and uncle, Mr. and Mrs. Ne vette Hughes. Mrs. Ivan Kosenthal of New York City and son, Carey, have returned home after a month's visit with Mr. and Mrs. L. C Parsons. Miss Margaret Williams is spending the weak -fct Ocean Drtve Bench. S. C. yMv'-- . . ' . /" ' MARTIN'S MEDICINE By Martin Harmon Ingredients : bits of neton, wisdom, humor, and comment. Directional Take weekly, if possible, but avoid overdosage. " Exit July m-m Today ends the seventh month of 1954 which means that the sands of time are rapidly turning the new year into history. Upcoming are visits from the fuel delivery men, fall clothes purchases, football, Turkey Day, and San ta Claus again. m-m The Santa Claus thought should, be cooling in a eouple of ways, one the thought of crisp winter weather and the other the cold sweat occasion ed by thought/3 of arrival of post ? Christmas bills. Next year, it's back to the Christmas Savings Club for me. m-m But Dog Days are still to be facted in hot weather season, with plenty of swimming, boat ing, camping, picnicking, fan ning,. moahihg about the heat, and other cummer activities to be handled. m-m Among summer's activities are the proverbial beauty con tests, getting particular atten tion in the Carolinas momen . tarily becausb the pretty frec ke-faced Winnsboro farm girl won the Judges' nod (after three conferences) for the title Miss Universe. That title takes 'in a lot of territory, and, of course, in the finals took in and ovter Miss Bahia, of Bra zil, a Latin somewhat south of Manhattan. m-m The nice added fillip to the background of Miriam Steven son, the beauty from Lander College, is that she's really just a robust farm girl, not to men tion the well-reported perfect proportions of figure which captured for her loads of pub licity, hosts of admirers and a $200 per week movie contract. According to the home angle story on Miriam, she is a cattle grower, a result of 4-H club activity, and shte still owns some of the cows in the family herd. Lucky cows! nj-m As an old beauty contest" reriembers certain details of such activity in the nightmare vein, I could easily rTut th.at M,!riam's honors in California will effectively an patrons 0081 ,evel contest. The customary answer of the die hards and partisans in a beauty contest is, "It was fixed In ad vance, similar to the cry of wh? Klng P0114108! Partisans who charge the winners with stealing the Election. m-m Though looks are not every thing in Hollywood (Marilyn J???nU,r<\e ,DiMa^,? notwlth standing), looks help a lot, and perhaps Miss Marlam Steven f?n' beauty of the universe In this interesting year of 1954, rLL ^ or out8hlne Ava Gardner and other Carolinians who havte managed to get their names on marquees the world thfffcnJi" t0 1)6 hoped of course that Miriam will retain the feet on-ground demeanor and soli I ?L r rural background whl^hK tin??led decor which has become synonymous with stage and screen stardom. tq*n While Piedmont area ga zettes have not carried the syn dicated work of Grantland Rice in many a moon and while oth er reporters in the field of sport both radio and press **fr known to moder nists, older folk read with re nostalgia recently of writers the dean of *ports m-m Rice started work for $5 a week as a youngster out of col lege- majored In sports writing XJV!" covtered th? Nash ville. Tenn.. county courthouse quickly graduated to Atlanta and later to the New York pa pers. It wasRtce who first took notice of Ty Cobb, after an avalanche of telegrams and let ters reporting that Cobb was the baseball diamond-ln-th^ ?f. M** era- Rice went to P^y and was con ?nd h,s Promotion of with Vs wa* cred"ed with Cobb a signing with De r?HK f??n ot yean ^ter, Cobb confessed to Rice that thfe telegrams and Utters came from the hand of Cobb himself _ m-m A IZL yearm the chief all American football team to make was Grantland Rice's personally-choeen efcven, and among the characteristics n?! ed through Rice's yean of typ ing out sports copy was the fact he was always nice to every. ?n!y pra,,ln? the stars but being charitable to the duf fen But the short pofcm he did on sportsmanship is perhaps his most quoted of 53 years of ahh^r^n"^th* 0n* Wh,ch Prob ably will be moat remembered. It goes: Cp^* comw TPJ*** against your name, Hrtl wrltte not "won" or "k> cfV But how you played the Sarvic* in 1953. Sp??d and Car?t?stn??s Killed S U??- 1 .y. 5 if J""" Viewpoints of Other Editors SPELLING AND GEOGRAPHY The public schools are not do ing the job they should in teach ing geography and spelling, a fact that has been . known lor years. , So says "Changing Times' J, the Kiplinger magazine, in an article on YThe Truth About Our Public (?Schools." But considering the fact that the area of genera} knowledge has broadened so much in the past quarter of a century, this is not surprising. Educators attri bute this lack of ability to spell to the methods of teaching spell ing which have not kept pace with the methods of teaching reading. "Reading methods which are pretty widely credited with being | excellent," says the article, "are based nowadays ' on t foclising young eyes on the word- as a whole rather than on the letters that make up the word." So they do not stress formation* of the j word, nor is there as much drill ing on spelling as there should be. School systems throughout the country are beginning to swing back to more intensive spelling study. In the field of geography, the emphasis has been on the social side, with the result that the ave rage student has no idea as to the location of states, countries, ci ties, rivers and mountains. But here too, changes are coming. Compared to a half century a go, there is so much more to be taught in the schools, and a good over-all job is being done. Many improvements have been made in educational processes, and the fact that thousands of highly educated men and women are pouring out o? our colleges every year attests to the fact that . the schools are doing effective | teaching. That they are falling down In perhaps only two spots must be , regarded ?s an excellent average. | And the consciousness of a need for changes in these two particu lars is encouraging. Incidentally, we hope within the near future to re-produce this entire article on schools ? Sternly News and Press. WHY FARMERS ^MECHANIZED Cornell University economists have come up with the real rea son farmers In the United States have turned to mechanization. The economists have been study ing the actual cost of keeping a horse, or horses, In operation on the farm. According to the results of this study, it costs $141 to maintain a horse In harness on the farm. A team of horses would, therefore, | cost (282 a year. The cost break down Is divided into two parts, about one-half is the cost of feed i and bedding. Other costs make up the other fifty per cent of the total. One of the costs figured by the Cornell economists is the labor cost. The economists arrived at a figure of sixty-two hours, which they say represents the labor re quired In a year to keep up a hor se. This labor is figured at &0 In brief, this labor item means that a farm team costs approxi mately ?? cents an hour for every hour of work on the farm. When one considers the low cost of trac tors and figures out the hourly coat of using s tractor, he can see that it compares favorably with the cost of using a t -am of horses, or even mules. That 1* [short, is the answer to the quee itlofe of why f armeff have been I turning from horses and mules to tractor* and mechanized equip Each fan, Wake (Forest College sponsors a debate tournament, in vfting novice debate) North Carolina, South sad Virginia. 6 YOURS A "STOP" f AMD 1 I WATCH Grayson's Jewelry TOO LITTLE RAIN Last year, at about this same time, we wrote a piece about irri gation and the need for it in this section of the World. We were in the midst of a terrible drought that threatened complete crop failure. Our conceit was largely for the future as We believed then, as we do now, that the weather was going through a cycle change and that we might be in for dras tic droughts 111 years to come. "Oh, it'll never be this dry two years in a row," we were told by the (experts who pointed out the high cost of irrigation systems and the trouble attached to their operation. Well, here it is another sum mer and we've just had a break in the drought which has been just about as serious, if not more so, than the one of last year. Exponents ~ of the irrigation , principle say it is the only hope that farmers have of coping with recurring dry spells. In an area that is chock full of fish ponds and small lakes it would appear to be good business practice for farmers to install the equipment neteded to make use of impounded water in times of drought. ? Chatham County News TWO CENTS ON THE DOLLAR When you spend a dollar in a 1 department store, how much of It is kept by the owners as profit? A new survey, covering stores with an aggregate sales volume of $4,200,000,000, provldfes the an swer ? and It will be a highly surpristhg answer to many of us. In each of the years 1952 and 1953, the profit Was just 2.3 cents for each dollar of sales. That is the lowest level of earnings -per centage-wise in more than 20 yfears, with the exception of 1938. The reason for such small pro fits, the surveys say, 1 s found in soaring operating expenses, es pecially payroll. . If you think your shopping dol lar doesn't go ?? far as It should, ihafs your right But you cer tainly can't blame the situation on retail profits. ? Belmont Ban ner. ? 0N AU OCCASIONS CHEEKWI"1 'S 600D TAS1 1 Put your best wNkl forward! You'll always appear to your bMt advantage when your clothM are skillfully dry-cleaned by oar thorough (bat 9*?* tie) methods. Colors retain that like-new sparkle and depth ... all of the original richness of the texture is preserved. 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