THE HARRIS HERALD Only Negro Newspaper in RRIS HERALD RUTHERFORD COUNTY Population 45,577. Agricultural Manufacturing Center. Summer resorts. VOLUME I—NUMBER 2 HARRIS, N. C., FEBRUARY, 1946 SUBSCRIPTION $1.00 PER YEAR PUBLISHED MONTHLY THE HARRIS HERALD IS WELL RECEIVED ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ Union Silver Circle Singing Convention Held In Cliffside HAYNES GROVE CHURCH HOST TO EVENT JAN. 26-27 Seven Choir;. Participate In Big Convention Held In Cli side GREAT PROGRESS The XTnion Silver Circle Singing Convention convened at Haynes ■Grove Baptist church at Cliffside on January 26-27. We were informed that the con vention was moving along fine under the supervision of conven- ^tion officials. Dinner was served, after which the afternoon session began. The seven choirs that made up the con vention were enjoyed. The choii-s were: the Jerusalem, Russell Tab ernacle, Zion Hill, Doggett Grove, Jr., and Haynes Gi’ove. Illness prevented Hopewell and Mt. Pis- gah from singing. The offering amounted to a grand total of .$^57.05. Inspiring talks were made by the Revs. G. M. Lipsey, W.. L. Goode, Tom Gaston, R. B. McEn- t.i.re and Osie Ford and Corelius Miller of Shelby. Editor Robinson made a short talk. We chatted with the following officials of the Convention: Bros. S. B. McKinney, president; S. M. Goode, vice president; G. W. Lily, secretary; Clyde Camp, assistant secretary; D. L. Miller, treasurer; H. H. Hudson, supervisor. DR.EICHELBERGER IN HNE ADDRESS ‘The Negro Must Solve His Own Problems, But He Must Pay The Brice” Dr. J. W. Eichelberger, secre tary of Christian Education of A. M. E. Zion church, in an emanci pation celebration address in De troit, Mich., on January 1, made some timely remarks' that we would like to pass on to our read ers. Among other things he. said “The Jews were emancipated from the Egyptian bondage 40 centuries ago and the Jews will lay aside everything in order to celebrate that glorious event.” Continuing, the speaker said “Th^ negro must solve his own problems, but ihe must pay the price. Re must build himself an economic security. He must es tablish credit, for without credit he cannot expect to keep pace with the business world. He must meet his obligations, and if .he cannot on the specified day, make your appearance ahead 'of time and state the reason why and ask for more grace. He must own homes and real estate, and create business enterprises through co operation.” Issue Proclamation i - Centennial Of A. M. E. Zion Church Sesqui HEALTH OFFICE HAS BUSY MONTH Clo.fing Of Schools Eases Burden Of Health Department A. M. E. Zion Church To Ob serve Its 150th Annivers ary This Year ?>" Editor Whereas, the A. M. E. Zion church was founded in New York City, 1796, and whereas, this was the first negro organization in New York and in the United States save one other attempt, and whereas this organization has spread throughout America to Africa, South America and the Southern Islands and is now approaching its 150th anniversary in 1946 and whereas this great church has been a blessing to hundreds of thousands of race people in creat ing living, soul saving- and practi cal race work such as education, home building and general social uplift and political and business leadership, and whereas, it has led the race in establishing character, erecting churches and institutions, and making opportunity for the better life, and whereas, this is a day of reconstruction and looking- forward toward' the expansion of freedom under its new interpreta tion and Christian evolution, the issue from the bloodiest war of history, and whereas, the needs of our church are growing- inci-eas- in^-ly great foi- the manning of, these institutions to meet the ex panding demands and competition of our time upon the helpful influ ence of this most useful negro Christian organization. Be it re solved, that we celebrate the 150th anniversary including- a period of two years approaching- thereto in —Turn to Page Four In Manila Shown above is M. D. Robinson, editor-founder of the Harris Her ald, and crusader for human rights and privileges. News Items , From Henrietta I ■' ' ‘ Harris News EVELYN ROBINSON (Staff Correspondent) Woi-k has started on the Jerusa lem Baptist Church. The church wiM be built of cement blocks, cost ing approximately $3,000. Rev. E. 0. Bass is pastor. J. H. Camp and Boston McKinney are promi nent officials. As we go to press Golar Harris has improved and is now able to do some work. 'Mrs. Carrie Harris, who under went an loperation at the Ruther ford hospital a few days ago, has returned home and is doing nice ly- Mrs. Emma Garrett’s condition is about the same. Ceif McDowell has moved into his new cement block bouse here. We welcome them to our commun ity. Mr. McCoy has moved into the house formerly occupied by George Rogers. A welcome is extended to him. R. B. McEntire is building a new home out of cement blocks. He hopes to complete it within a few weeks. Rev. W. L. Goode filled his regular appointment at Hopewell Sunday. Othernell Harris has received a discharge from the navy and is now at home with his parents, a SGT. VERNON J. WILKINS Sgt. Vernon J. Wilkins, son of Mr. and Mjrs. Lee Wilkins, of Av ondale, entered the army March 1, 1946, at Fort Bragg. From there he went to Fort Benning, Ga., and was then transferred to Fort Mc Clellan, Ala., and from there to Camp Claiborne, La. He landed in Marseille, France, October 24, 1945. He is now sei-ving in Ma nila. Sgt. Watkins is a former stu dent of Grahamtown hig-h school and at the time of his induction was employed in Portsmouth, Va., as a first class welder, where he had been for four years. Hiis ad dress is: 440778395, New York, N. Y. kAZEL PHILLIPS (Staff Correspondent) A. M. E. Zion church reorgan ized for-the new year January 13. All officers remained the same. Some new members that joined the church were given offices. Mrs. G. M. Lipsey, president of the party body (missionary) or ganized today, January 27. They are planning to do great work. Hazel Phillips, Mrs. Mary Proc tor, Miiss Vivian Hart and Miss Ada Gordon organized clubs on January 27. The choir, the pastor and some members of the church attended the singing- convention at Haynes Grove on January 27. Mr. and Mrs. John Staley, of Spindale, visited Mrs. Dovie Wil kins on Sunday evening, January 13. Miss Jessie Jeffries has returned to Wa.shington after visiting her brother, .Tohnn.ie Jefferies. Mr.s. Ruth McDowell, of New York, was recently married to Hiasket Brown of Gaffney, S. C. They will make their home in Washington. Rev. and Mrs. Lassiter, of New Zion Bajitist church, visited Mr. and Mrs. Smilie Wilkins on Janu ary 27. Mr. and Mrs. T. B. McDowell, Mrs. Mary Wilkins, Mrs. Inez Wil kins, Hazel and Fletcher Phillips were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Lee Wilkins on January 13. John William Bristol has been discharged from the army. Miss Addie Sue Logan spent the week-end with Mass Leala Burton of Asheville on January 5 and 6. Mrs. Belle Harris has been ill for several days. Mr. and Mli-s. Joseph Bristol and children, of Caroleen, visited Mr. and Mrs. Dav.i.d Bristol and Mrs. Wilkins on January 27. Pfc. Gentle N. Dewberry is back in the U. S. Pfc. Robert Jr. Hami-ick has re turned home from overseas and —Turn To Page Four There vaere reported to the health department (luring Janu ary one case of typhus fever, one of scarlet fever, and one of septic sore throat, all the patients being white children, says Dr. B, E. Washburn, county health officer. The case of typhus is the first to be reported from this county, al though a number of cases have oc curred in an adjo.i.ning- county. This disease is spread through rat fleas. ■ Only one school was visited (lur ing January, due to weather con ditions. At this school, Golden Valley, 21 pupils were seen and six of these were referred to the eye clinic and four for tonsil oper ations. Two children were vacci nated for smallpox, 30 were given diphtheria toxoid, and 33 complet ed whooping- cough vaeination (luring- the month. At two tonsil clinics held at the Rutlierford hos pital, 16 children had operations. The health department was visited by Mr. J. T. Barnes, of the divis ion of vocational rehabilitation, and arrangements were made to hold an orthopedic clinic ,ln Ruth- erfordton on the first Friday of each month. The first clinic is be ing planned for Miarch. There were 18 new cases of ve nereal disease treated during- January; 14 of -these were for gonorrhea, nine hei'ig..,twhif(>. live colored. The four View cases of syphilis were eolox-ed. An un usually large number of speci mens were taken for’- blood tests on returning- veterans in order to check the results of treatments they received while in service. There were 25 markets which attained Grade B, between 80 and 90 per cent, which is satisfactory as regards sanitary conditions, while 11 markets scored Grade C, or between 70 and 80 per cent. It is pleasing to report that the aver age score of the markets of the county continues to improve, be- —Turn To Page Four Allen Choir To Sing At Forest City Sunday Afternoon The Allen School choir, Asheville, will present a program of music at the First Methodist church, Forest City, next Sunday afternoon at 5:00 o^clock. This program will be in observance of Race Relations Day in the Methodist church. The Allen, choir is directed by Miss Isabelle Jones and is composed of 30 voices. The choir has sung over the radio, and in most of the leading churches in and near Asheville, and for a number of clubs. RECEPTION WAS GREATER THAN WE ANTICIPATED Scores Of People Over State And Nation Have Expres.s- ed Felicitations SUB. LIST GROWING Personal And Local Items Of Interest Gathered In County ANNIVERSARIES AND YOUTH By J. O. GIBBS Negx-o History Week is observed along with National Boy Scout Wieek, both of which are celebrat ed during the second week of Feliruary. Hundreds of chui-che.s, schools and civic ong-'anizations celebrate these anniversar.le.s in various ways. Negro Histoi’yWeek for example, may be 'observed by giving programs in which biogra phies of famous negroes e.lther MAIL THIS COUPON TODAY Please send me the Harris Herald one year for $1.00. ^ Enclosed find $ Name 4 Address t City and State Send check or money order to Herald Subscription Department, Harris, N. C. J. O. GIBBS the past or present generation are ■presented. It may be observed by dramatizations of the negro in works of art, science, ni,usic, relig ion lor any other field .In which the negro has achieved’ any degree of success. It may be 'observed by the display of exhibits, or by the making of field trips, pilgrimages or shrines. Churches may observe the anniversary by rendering spec ial services desig-ned for the oc casion. Boy Scout week may be observ ed tki’ough various types of pro grams in which the value of —Turn to Page Four Mrs. Rosa Mae Stevenson, of Washington, D. C., spent the week end with her sister and brother-in- law, Mr. and Mrs. Junnie Web ster. * * Vei-lii,e Dover, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Hayden Dover, went to Winston-Salem on January 22 to take an examination in nurse training. ^ Booker T. Humphries has been' discharged from service and was the week-end guest of Mr. and Mrs. Conrad Littlejohn and Mr. and Mirs. Junnie Webster. ♦ J. C. Webster is home after spendiug five months in Provi dence, R. I. ^ ^ Pvt. and Mrs. Rice are parents of a daug-hter. 4: ^ Have you subscribed for the Hai-i-is Herald yet? The following- mailed the coupon recently: Miss Mae Willie Camp, Shelby, N. C. Can we at home afford to do less than subscribe? * Earl Justice, manager U. S; Em ployment Service office, Ruther- fordton, is offering some fine ad vice to our readers in a series' of articles. Read them. ^ ^ Odell Haaurick, of Cliffside, is not only a successful building con tractor but an outstanding church worker also. * H: ^ Rev. W. L. Goode, pastor of Hog'gett Grove Circuit, is a very successful minister and is greatly loved in that community. * ^ Robex-t Lee Webster, of Cliff side, is not only a useful member of Haynes' Grove church, but is also interested in the civic welfare iof the people. * :(: * Bub Davis, Forest City, pi-oprie- tor of Midway barber shop, is one of the busiest men I’ve seen. He ■i.s interested in any worthwhile ixiovement for the advancement of his race. * * * Jessie T. Miller, staff corre spondent of the Herald of, the Zions Grove community, has* al ready shown marked ability as a writer and paragraphei'. Miss Marion Brooks, staff cor respondent of the Hollis commun ity, is wide awake an.d is interest ed in the success of the Herald. * * * Rev. A. M. Goodwin, pastor of St. John church, Rutherfordton, is a new resident of this county and is 'One of the finest ministei-s we know. —Turn to Page Four Marine -V. CLYDE McDowell, jr. Shown above is Clyde McDo well, Jr., son of Mr. and Mrs. Clyde McDowell, of Henrietta. Clyde entered the Marine Corps at Camp Lejune, N. C., March 6, 1944. He served there on the M. P. force for seven months. In April, 1946, he went overseas and at present is in the Johnson Is lands. He is a graduate of Gra hamtown high school and is mak ing good in tihe service. His ad dress is: 44 Sep., care Fleet P. 0., San Francisco, California. Zion Grove Community News JESSE T. MILLER (Staff Cox-respondent) “Civilization Begins and Ends With the Plow!” It will alw"-\'be remembered, being spoken States, George Washirrgi:?*"- iC was fiist in war, first in peili(?y,?nd first in the hearts of his country men. He was' also a farmer. I don’t believe any sane man or woraan will refute this fact: if the American farmer cannot get suf ficient labor and farm equipment and the proper legislation at Raleigh and Washington whereby to till the soil and get a reasonable profit for the sale of farm com modities, we will soon, and very soon, have no civilization. It is an established and undis- putable fact that practically everything we use comes from the soil directly or indirectly, and cer tainly George Wfashington was right when he said “Civilization Begins and Ends With the Plow.” 1 sit and listen to the radio and i-ead the newspapers and learn that the head authorities are call ing- strikes in many of the North- ei-n manufacturing- centers and the entire United States. Many of these strikex-s have large families. The war is over, and it seems to me if many of those strikers would get out of tho.se large congested places and go back to the farm and exei-cise a little more of that old time willingness to work and make .something to eat, then they would think less about sti'ikes. There ax-e today moi-e eonsuixx- ers of pi-oduce than there are pro ducers. The farmer has never been known to strike when .things were against him. Even when Uncle Sam was taking their last boy to help win the war, the farm er carried on. This American way of life is fine, as relates to agri- cultui-e. But I’ve been told that —Turn to Page Four The Harris Herald was preseut- ed to the public Saturday, Janu ary 12. The public’s geuei-al re sponse and reception of tlie paper was even gi-eater than anticipat- ' ed. It i.s heai-tening to note tlm attitude of our citizens lof both races toward our county’s newest and only negro newspaper. All of us realize the tremendous x-es])on- sibility that is ours and see in the Herald great possibilities for help ing- solve our probleiULS. Scores of people, whom we do not know personally, aftei- reading tho Herald, expressed their inter est in the paper and stated that they would work for the paper’s success. Our subsci-iption list is continu ally growing, indicating that our friends not only wish to buy one copy but numbers of them ai-e suli- sci-ibing- in 'Order that they miglit help a worthwhile movement to g'l’ow and also that they may con tinue to get the News pertaining to tiheir race and community. Our agents and correspondents in sev eral sections of tht) county are wide-awake and energetic. Many ,of them are serving as correspond- ■.llb.ga "o-l;--tire'-'Int-p-ei' anl getting subscriptions. They de.serve .and should receive your support. The outlook for the growth and future development of the Har ris Herald is very brig-ht. On all sides interested persons gladly of fer suggestions, give advice, prom ise aid and in general offer to help in any po.ssible way. AROUND THE NATION’S CAPITAL By DR. H. T. MEDFORD Washington, D. C. Editor Robinson: I herewith submit the first installment of i-ny impression of happenings around the nation’s capitol, which I hope to continue for each issue of Har ris Herald in the future. I con gratulate you upon launching a new paper in that community. I am sure such a publication will mean a great deal for all of ,i,ts readers’ in .the western section of the “Old North State.” We wish you much success in this valuable venture. * * ■Things are a bit exciting at this time (Jan. 20-28) in the United States congress ihere. The Fair Practice Employment bill is be fore that body, and infamous fili buster ,is on. Easland, of Miss., Johnson, of South Carolina, aidecl by some other Southern and West ern senators. As is generally known, the bill proposes to make it —Turn to Page Four DR. H. T. MEDFORD AMONG OUR CHURCHES NEW BETHEL CHURCH We, the members of the New Bethel A. M. E. ZioH church of Forest City, under the lea^iershi]) of our new pastoi-. Rev. Bomar, are planning to make this year a success. We are glad to welcome the pastor’s fansily. A large numl)er attemlod a quar tet singling which featured the Golden Bell Singei's of Charlotte Friday night) Jan. 1 8. The Golden Bell quartet has been asked to retui-n here .soon and bring with them the junior Golden Bell singex-s. Be sure and hear them. The junior choir .sponsored, an entei-tainment on Januai'y 22. ST. LUKE CHURCH NEWS By Mrs. Bernice Cannon Our pa.stor. Rev. G. Gray, i.s with us another yeai’, and we are pro gressing nicely. Services every •Sunday at 3:00 p. m. an.d preach ing- every second and foui-th Sun days. An all-night meeting was held recently. The next meeting will be in Shelby at Mt. Sinai church, Rev. G. F. B'oyd, pastor, on Feb. 2. We have another chux-ch in Hen rietta, Mannings Chapel. The pastor is Rev. N. L. Cannon. A new church has been built'in Ruthei-fordton, Michael’ Chapel, with Rev. E. S. Cannon as patstor. Service men visiting us recent ly were Sgt. James H. Simmons and Cpl. Leonai-d Simmons, and Pfc. Lemuel Elliott. “Shed Off” Text: “Behold I send you forth as sheep in the midst of wolves; be ye therefore Wiise as a sex-pent and harmless as doves.” St. Mat thew, 10th chapter, 16th vei-se. —Turn To Page 'Four Bits Of Negro History 1. Who was Richard Allen? B. Who was James Varick? 3. Two negx-oes were once Unit ed States senatoi’s from Mississip pi. Who were they? 4. Of what state was Fredei-jck Douglass a native? (Answers' on page four.)

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