■ilf Roland Conrad Mechanical Gatha Piercy Twisting (syn.) W. H. Chasiain Carding Rulh Posey Spinning Mary E. H. Reece W. Paul Reeves Beatrice McCarter James Piercey Twisting (syn.) Carding Payroll Twisting (syn.) FOR JULY Service Roster Adds 27 Of The Passing Scene Ruth Posey of Spinning “put in” her first work shift here on July 8, 1936. Before the month was over that year, seven others — still here — also began working at the Gastonia plant. All eight of these persons, now in their 26th year of employ ment, are presented in photo graphs with this story. While these were marking service anniversaries in July, there were others who joined them in completing long periods of employment. Two of them were for 20 years: Ray Stiles, Weaving (synthetics); and Les- sie Tanner, Weaving (cotton). Others were: Fifteen Years Luke Sadler, Alice O. Conard and Woodrow McKnight, all of Twisting (synthetics); Stella L. Phillips, Weaving (synthetics); W. R. Turner Sr., and Robert Floyd Hager, Weaving (cotton); Margaret I. Rhyne and Helen W. McCarter, Cloth Room. Ten Years Thomas O. Gibby, Ruth G. Hardee and William Elvis Wat ers, all Twisting (synthetics); Faye Lavon Huffstetler, Grace M. Hudspeth, Mary R. Gallo way and Dessie Mae Welch, Weaving (synthetics); Bobbie B. Baldwin, Industrial Relations. Five Years William F. Collins, Jr., Twist ing (synthetics). Spare Tire Helps In Water Rescue In a drowning emergency, many motorists can help in the rescue by unbolting the spare tire of the vehicle and rolling, carrying or sliding it into the water near the victim. An ordinary spare tire, even though mounted on a steel rim, will support the weight of four men in the water. The tire can be removed from the trunk of a car in less than 60 seconds under average conditions. The tire will not always ef fect a rescue by itself. It is only a free-floating support, and additional help will likely be needed. The fire or police department or rescue squad should be alerted imediately. A rope thrown to the victim cling ing to the tire completes rescue. Nonswimmers or swimmers untrained in rescue can help in rescue by using the spare tire lO support the victim — which, at the same time, gives him a sense of security — until further help arrives. In event the res cuer enters the water and is un able to swim, the tire will easily bear the weight of both. The rescue can be made more safely by keeping the tire be tween the would-be rescuer and the excited victim. Safety-minded motorists do well to carry a length of rope in their cars. In a water-rescue situation, the rope can be at tached to an inflated spare tire to pull the victim to shore. Folks who gain success by practice haven't much time to preach.—First Shift Millright You Can Age Fast —If You Try What makes one person ap pear old and waiting around for his final call at age 60, while others revel in the Golden Years, long after Social Security has labeled them “retired”? This weighty question came up for discussion among some oldsters who are members of the newly-organized Firestone Tex tiles Retired Employees Club. The conversation shaped up in a sort of negative pattern on “Seven Steps to Senility.” Rate yourself on them: 1. Insist you’re always right. Seniority in years gives you a universal viewpoint. Give advice freely and always assert your opinions and ideas with no flexi bility. 2. Master conversations. At your age you have the right to talk but no obligation to listen. Don’t let it worry you if accused of being a bore, and don’t give up if your audience grows smal ler and smaller. 3. Don’t learn new tricks. After all, if you’ve lived 40, 50 or 60 years, you’ve learned enough for a lifetime. Fresh ideas may confuse you, and thinking could turn into hard v/ork. 4. Restrict your associations. People younger than you may tire you out. Hunt up people of your own age and sentimentalize over “the good old days”. Hang on to what you’ve learn ed but don’t try new things. Shut your mind to new ideas and viewpoints. What good will new information, new adven tures be, anyway? Make it a habit to read obituaries and avoid stimulating articles in newspapers and magazines that deal with science and other ex citing subjects. 6. Don’t be responsible for anything. Let the younger folks do that. Never be influenced by reports of oldsters who get too busy to attend their own birth day parties. 7. Be sorry for yourself. See that nobody cheats you out of sympathy—because you deserve it. Publicize your troubles, for it is likely that yours are worse than other peoples’. The moral: You, too, can grow old fast if you try. Collectors: Note Have you an 1804 United States silver dollar? If you have, it may be worth several thou sand dollars. Originally 19,570 were minted. All but seven of these were lost at sea. MISWS AUGUST, 1961 PAGE 3 They Bet Their Life On Firestone Race Tires A championship racing car speeds through a turn at the Indianapolis “500” Speedway. Coming back onto the straightaway, the driver glances quickly at each of his tires as his car flashes down the track and into the next turn. For 500 miles these top drivers stake their lives on the quality of their tires, and most of these tires are made by Firestone. For the past 38 consecutive runnings of the Indianapolis race, the winners have rolled on Firestone tires. Why do they choose them? They know Firestone is a veteran in the racing field, celebrating 52 years of racing this year. They know of Firestone’s exhaustive testing program, putting racing tires to more punishment than they could ever receive on any track. And the tire is especially designed for the track where it will run. Firestone’s Indianapolis tire is devel oped for use on the two-and-a-half-mile track which is the site of the Memorial Day classic. It incorporates a very hard tread compound and a special Ascot tread contour. An Ascot shape is similar to what a regular tire would look like after being run for a short time on the track. One shoulder of it is high and the other is rounded. The high shoulder faces the inside of the track. The Ascot shape is used in all tires for championship cars that run on oval tracks unless the track has high banked curves. Firestone also builds other racing tires for the championship cars. The Monza tire is designed for use on the world’s fastest race track at Monza, Italy. Also of the same type as the Indianapolis and Monza tires is the new Trenton tire. This tire has a soft compound and a more aggressive tread design. This year, the Trenton tire was used at the New Jersey race and the qualifying record at the track was broken 16 times. Stock-car racing is also a big user of race tires. The company answered this need with its Darlington tire. This low- silhouette tire with high-strength nylon cord has a wide aggressive tread design. It is used on the Darlington, S. C. track and at Daytona Beach, Fla., as well as all major asphalt stock-car tracks in the country, including Atlanta, Ga., and Charlotte, N. C. For stock-car racing on dirt tracks, Firestone makes the Super Sports All- Traction which has been proved to be the outstanding dirt-track stock car tire used in racing today. For sports cars, Firestone offers the 170-T which comes in regular tread compounds for dry asphalt tracks and softer compounds for wet weather. Midget racing tires could fool the novice into thinking they are toys, but sometimes they run at speeds equal to those at Indianapolis. The tires vary in size and design with some cars using two different-sized tires on the front alone. A step farther down in size is the Micro "500" which is made for kart use at speeds up to 100 to 125 miles per hour. On paved tracks smooth tires are used and on dirt tracks the tires are grooved. On the other end of the size scale is Firestone’s Bonneville tire designed for the record-breaking speed tests at the Bonneville salt flats in Utah. With sizes as large as 9.00 x 34, this one appears to have no tread rubber at all. It really has a very thin tread, but a many-ply nylon cord body. It is tested for speeds up to 500 mph, being used on cars that derive power from jet thrust rather than through the wheels. Technical Problems Become Challenges With racing tires, naturally Firestone engineers face many problems. The greatest are heat, centrifugal force, wear and handling. As such problems are met in the making of a racing tire, much of the knowledge gained becomes usable in other tire development. Take the heat problem. High heat- resistant compounds had to be devel oped. Much of what the company learned about heat-resistant tires is now put to use in making aircraft tires, pas senger tires, earth-moving tires and truck and bus tires. Centrifugal force causes tire distor tion and makes the tread peak. Proper cord body construction and compounds correct this problem. As an example of the load that centrif ugal force can put on a tire, tread on the Bonneville weighs 2.6 pounds. At 300 mph, the same tread under centrif ugal load weighs 73 tons. Tread com pounds must adhere strongly to keep them on the tire body under this force and yet they must also be long-wearing. Tread compounds vary from extreme ly soft to extremely hard. Drivers in the Pike’s Peak Climb use the Town and Country tire with very soft tread to get the most bite on loose dirt. At Monza KNOW YOUR PRODUCTS and Indianapolis, a hard tread compound is used to withstand centrifugal force, sliding and wheelspin. Testing Program Inside and Out In order to meet these first three major problems, an exhaustive test pro gram both indoors and under actual race conditions is carried on. All types of racing tires are tested on indoor ma chines for straightaway speeds. Tires are loaded to what they would carry on the track plus a safety factor and are tested at speeds in excess of what they will run in the actual race. Another outdoor test is for turns. Here the tire runs a fixed test in repeti tion going through turn, straightaway, turn and straightaway. On the turns, an extra load is induced to simulate centrif ugal force. The latest test machine is for ultra- high speeds. This machine, at the Co lumbiana, Ohio, Test Station, had to be developed before work could begin on the Bonneville tire. Powered by a racing engine, it can simulate actual conditions that will be experienced on the salt flats. The machine will go from a stop to 600 mph in less than a minute. Actual track tests must be run to de termine how well a tire will handle. Experienced drivers race to determine if the tire will handle safely. From the designing board to the final tire, quality is a must. Only the best possible tire for the job goes into pro duction, and then under the control of company engineers. A minor imperfec tion in the tire sends it to the scrap pile. These high standards and pride of workmanship make Firestone the leader in racing. From the start of the race to the checkered flag, the driver’s life is only as safe as his tires. On Firestone tires he runs with confidence. A Firestone employee's acquaintance with products which his company manufactures, encourages pride in his work and helps to keep the quality of Firestone at its usual high level. This is the third article in a series attempting to explain uses and advantages of the different lines of Firestone tires. Already, we have published articles on passenger, truck, bus and other transport, and farm tires. Next: A feature on off-highway tires for construction and other jobs. —