VOLUME 1, NO. Large Attendance At District M More Than 300 Members of J. O. U. A. M. Expected in Nashville On Friday More than 300 members of the Junior Order United American Mechanics, representing three co unties, will gather at 3 o'clock Friday afternoon in the lodge hall at Nashville for a district meet ing, acordincg to an announce ment made today by officials of the order. Nash, Edgecombe, and Wilson are the counties to be represented, while the district is the twenty third. Jake Winstead, Nashville, dis trict deputy, will preside over the gathering which will be represen tative of the entire section, ac cording to reports. Several nation al, state, and district dignitaxies also have promised to be in at tendance. Headed by John Vann, council or, more than 100 Rocky Mount members of the lodge No. 41 are planning to make the trip to Nashville and sit in a body at the meeting. The various lodge delegations will be battling for three loving cups at the gathering it has been announced. The cups are given for membership, activities, and attend ance achievements. The local lodge has won the at tendance prize for the past two years and will be placing a strong bid to capture it again this year. Officials of the order today called upon all juniors in this sec tion to make every effort to at tend the gathering on Friday. They have stated that the meeting in Nashville bids fair to surpasß anything the lodge has ever at tempted. Plan Now for Better Cotton Fanners Should Plan Now To Plant Improved Seed Next Year Says L. Bruce Gunter By Roy H. Park Fuquay Springs. Farmers should plan now to plant improv ed cotton seed next year to keep the quality of North Carolina cot ton at high levels, L. Bruce Gun ter said here upon his return from the November board meeting of the directors of the North Carolina Cotton Growers Cooperative Asso ciation. Although government reports show that 79 per cent of the cot ton crop in this State is 16-16ths or better this year, Mr. Gunter said it was brought out in the di rectors' meeting that the quality is off in some sections where growers have neglected to give proper attention to their planting • seed. The ten farmer-directors of the cotton cooperative represent every section of the State's cotton belt. Mr. Gunter is director of the fifth district, composed of Wake, Frank- Jin, Warren, Vance, Granville, Durham, Orange, Chatham, Ala mance, Guilford and counties. High Quality This Year "Taken as a whole, the quality of the North Carolina crop is es pecially high this year," Mr. Gun ter said, "and when marketed through the cooperative approxi mately four out of five bales will 'command a premium. "With this fact in their minds, farmers more and more are turning to their own cooperative for their government 12-cent loans where they can get the full re urard for their better grades and staples, and the result is that our deliveries are running far ahead of expectations." Mr. Gunter pointed out that ev ery bale handled by the cooperat ive is classed by a government li censed grader and that substan tial premiums are paid on all cot ton better than middling 7-8 when sold. These premiums are higher than usual this year because of the low quality of the crop in other states, Mr. Gunter said. The Rocky Mount Herald New Postmaster Assumes Duties Mr. EJlias Carr Speight has been appointed Postmaster for the city of Rocky Mount by President Roosevelt and has asumed the duties of his office. Mr. Speight is a gentleman of pleasing person ality and possesses the ability to serve Rocky Mount well in this ca pacity. He was born and reared in Ed gecombe County, the sbn of the late Dr. and Mrs. R. H. Speight of said county, his father being a prominent physician engaged in 1 the general uractice of medicine for more than forty years in Ed gecombe County and also repre sented his county for three terms in the State Senae. Mr. Speight for the past several years has been Secretary of the Merchants Association for the city of Rocky Mount, and' he succeeds Mr. G. T. Matthews who has be come associated with the Standard Insurance & Realty Company of this city. o FORMER POSTMASTER STARTS NEW DUTIES Matthews Resignation Effec tive November 16 G. T. Matthews, former post master of this city, who recently resigned to accept a position with a local insurance company and building and loan association, to day began his new work at his of fice at No. 125 Tarboro street. Mr. Matthews, whose term ex pired April 28, 1934, had held the position of postmaster till an act ing postmaster could be appoint ed. On October 4 Mft Jfottlygr sent a letter to the f'ostoffice de partment in Washington asking that his resignation be accepted effective November 1, 1934. He received a notice from the de partment on November 13 and his resignation became effective three days later. Mr. Matthews is now connected with both the New Home Building and Loan association and the Standard Insurance and Realty corporation. He was postmaster here for several years before his resignation recently. E. Carr Speight, well-known local citizen, replaced him as acting postmaster. CIVIL SERVICE EXAMINATIONS The United Staest Civil Service Commission has announced an open competitive examination as follows: Principal pathologist (cotton and other fibre crops and diseas es), $5,600 a year, Bureau of Plant Industry, Department of Agricul ture. Closing date, December 10, 1934. The duties are to direct the work of the Division of Cotton and Other Fiber Crops and Diseases in outlining, initiating, and adminis tering a national research program on the production, improvement and diseases cotton a nd other fiber crops, conducted in cooperation with the State Agricultural ex periment stations and other agen cies. Extensive education and ex perience in this field are required. The salary named is subject to a deduction of not to exoeed 6 per cent during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1935, as a measure of economy, and also to a deduction of 3 1-2 percent toward a retire ment annuity. AH States except lowa, Ver mont, Maryland, and the District of Columbia' h ave received less than their quota of appointments in the apportioned departmental service in Washington, D. C. Full information may be obtain ed from the Secretary of the Unit ed States Civil Service Board of Examiners at the post office or customshouse in any city which has a post office of the first or the second class, or from the Unit ed States Civil Service Commis sion, Washington, D. C. o Kingsford-Smith is first to fly the Pacific Ocean both w#ys. AAA reports indicate bushel wheat crop In 1935. ROCKY MOUNT, NORTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 23, 1934 Carload E.R.A. Cattle Shipped 12,000 Pounds Shipped by Rail to Wilmington This city's first car load of slaughtered ERA cattle was ship ped to Wilmington today for dis tribution, according to Mrs, R, D. Bullock, local relief administra tor. 4 * The meat, which was loaded in to an Atlantic Coast Line refrige rator car, represented the carcas es of about 30 head of cattle, the administrator said, with, each cow weighing approximately 400 lbs. for a total weight of 12,000 lbs., of meat in the shipment. Slaughtering of 500 head of cattle was begun last week at the fairgrounds where the cattle which were bought by the government and shipped to the south are being kept. C. W. Jacks, who is in charge of the handling of the cattle here, reported that the cows, together with feedstuffs were coming in regularly every day . Slaughter Pen Now Operating 14 Persons Given Work in Newest Emergency Relief Administration Project The local Emergency Relief Ad ministration payroll showed a new project today, a slaughter pen project which had placed 14 men at work and probably will give work to additional employees as the project develops. Only $50.60 was added to the ERA payroll for the past week, due to the fact that the forces »w,ere«- emplajied - -only « latter part of the week. A total of 265 persons received $1,941.31 for the period, according to figur es obtained from the local office. Starting last week when a few head of cattle were shipped here for slaughter at the fairground, at least 500 o fthe cattle which had been brought to the south from the west will be handled here within a short period, according to information received here. The fair grounds have been places in readiness to accomodate the cattle which are fed and wat ered under the sueprvision of C. W. Jacks. The slaughtered meat is being shipped to various points for canning, according to Mrs. R. D. Bullock, local relief adminis trator. Local butchers are slaugh tering the cattle. The airport employed the larg est number of workers here last week as 86 persons received $510.90, while the mattress plant again gave employment to 68 per sons wtih a payroll jf $453. Other projects included the fol lowing: Eastern Carolina Train ing school, 34 persons received $228.20; city-wide (drainage, 29 persons, $170; and the Negro grammar school whefe 20 persons received a payroll tqtalling $202.- 20. FIND SMUGGLED CHINESE South Keansburg, Iff- J.—Federal Narcotic agents, raiding an isolat ed house, found eighteen frighten ed Chinese guarded by a strapping Trinidad negro and five police dogs. The had been smuggled into the country along with twenty others Jbut were be ing held until friends or relatives paid the customary smugglers' fee of from SI,OOO tl> $1,500. o—' ■ ■ DUST BLOCKS ROADS Calgary, Alberta. Day was turned into night when a 250-mile wind, whirling across farm and branch lands, blew cjust like snow in fields and piled It along high ways. Even with lights on, auto mobiles were "dust-bound," as drifts obstructed the roads. o— HOMES AT NORRIS The unit cost for houses at Nor ris, Tennessee, constructed to ac commodate the families of work ers constructing -thi Norris Dam, ranged from $2,845 to $6,365. jMaking Life Masks of Indians 4 -•> I ' &B& Wk S if I . .. William H. Egberts, chief preparator in anthropology for the National •museum In Washington, Is now engaged tn developing life masks of BiacWgft and Sioux Indians, for an exhibition of the department of physioM anthropology. He is seen here putting the finishing touches to the madi of a chief of the Blaekfeet, as he Is surrounded by unfinished product! of his craftsmanship. ARE ALDERMEN FROM THE EAST SIDE OF ROCK&" MOUNT SEEING THAT THEIR SIDE RECEIVES IT'S I?AIR AND JUST PROPORTION OF THE PUBLIC EXPENDITURES? NEEDS ADVOCATE IN THE LIKE ; NESS OF LATE SENATOR BARRETT 1 Is east side of the City of Rocky Mount receiving it's just proportion of the public expenditures for public improvements? It is hesitation that we raise this issue but in our opinion we feel^th at it is in justice to the whole citizenship of Rocky Mount that w* have ventured to call this to the attention of the public. While «mch of this money has come from State and Federal sourc es, yet jfchere has been much of it from the public treasury of Rocky Mount,,'with the recommendation of the Board of Aldermen gener ally periling as to where the money is to be spent. Do tie wards on the west side elect stronger and more elert men to the iity council than the east side. We cannot feel that the Al dermen, coming from the west side have more ability than the Al dermem from the east side, but we are constrained to believe from what Ifas actually happened that the Aldermen representing the wards on the west side have been much more elert in seeing that the berfefits, which are being distributed, go to their side more so than tte Aldermen on the east side. Now, we feel in raising this UMUKMIS staking this— statement which are as follows: Oa the west side a city lake has been built at a cost from unofficial reports of about $40,000. An airport has been constructed at a. cost of about SIOO,OOO. The Federal road and street projects in the di rection of the Country Club were made at a cost of from $50,000 to SIOO,OOO. A beautiful project along route No. 40 beyond the airport was completed at a c °st of approximately $25,000. At the last meeting f the Board of Aldermen there was a resolution presented for the construction of an athletic stadium on the west side of the city, which was deferred, and which the city can well afford to do without until we can get some playgrounds for our small chil dren. There was a resolution .passed for expenditures of beautifica tion around the already highly improved and expensive lake. A fur ther resolution/ was passed for the widening of Church Street. In our mind we feel that it would be a fine thing to widen this street but it is not any more necessary than play grounds for our chil dren. There is maintained on the west 3ide the Braswell Park which is viry necessary and much needed. The Battle Park fo r which the City Rocky Mount pays SIOOO.OO a year rent is also located on the West side. Now, on the east side we do not have'a park of any kind. There have been some sewerage extensions on the east side but the west side received some as well. We had a small triangle lot of about an acre known as the Kite lot which has now been consum ed by the city Reservoir. NoW, these are the facts and we are willing to. any impartial judge pass on these items. We stand for the whole of Rocky Mount. The School Board has asked for a plot of ground opposite the Lu theran Church to be used as a playground. This request has been en dorsed by the American Legion Post, the Civitan Club and many in terested citizens. The Board has not yet taken any action on this matter, yet without any request, so far as this paper is advised, save private real estate interests, it ha 3 ordered large and addition al expenditures around the lake. The late Senator Bassett raised this question when the- first pav ing project was put on in Rocky Mount when it appeared that more of the benefits were to be spent on the west side and finally an agree able adjustment was made. When the second paving project came on and the program was laid out and it was found that this same con dition existed then Senator Bassett raised the question as to it's fairness and finally an equal adjustment was made and if he were living today we feel that the present conditions would not exist. We call these things to the attention of the public and to the Board of Aldermen who represent us and in so doing it is not with the view of raising a controversy but to see that all of our citizens who pay taxes receive fair treatment. The east side certainly needs a spokesman in the likeness of its departed friend, the late Senator Bassett. New Rates For Current Users New rates, designed to increase the current consumption of the pa trons of the Carolina Power & Light Co., have been put into ef fect. The rates seem at first glance rather complicated, but upon investigation are simple enough: The corresponding month last year is used as, in a sense, a-minimum, and the new rates are applied if they make a saving. If the user would pay less under the old rates than under the new then the old rates, or cor responding new rates apply. The inducement rate will take effect only where a saving is effceted. However, with current available to larger users at rates show ing reductions as high as 87 per cent it is hoped by the company officials that most of their pat rons will take advantage of the new rates and use more current, either adding needed electrical appliances, or making freer use of the appliances they already have, remembering that from about 8 to as high as five or six hundred kilowatt hours can be us ed for no extra cost, depending on the amount used last year. Senator Allsbrook Scores Sales Tax In Tali Hunters Warned Not Sell Game Any hapless hunter who is caught selling his kill or any per son buying and serving quail in public eating houses will find himself in a clinch with the law, according to an an nouncement made today by Charles D. Ben bow, Jr., Nash county game war den. •* Mr. Benbow called attention to the fact that buying and serving quail in public eating places pure ly a violation of the state game laws, and promised that all viola tions will be prosecuted. The game warden said that it was contrary to the law for a hunter to pay a restaurant pro prietor a certain sum of money for cooking quail brought into the plaee by the hunter. Shooting snipe and wookcock re quires a, federal duck stamp as these birds are classed as migra tory wild fowl, the game warden also reminded, New Service Station Opened Midtown Super Service Now Brightens Washington And Hill Streets Completely remodelling and equipping the Old Sinclair Station in the rear of their store, W. D. Joyner & Sons have recently op ened one of the best and most modernly equipped service sta "Sins in iTount, 'Tt the Midtown Super Service. Among the improvements made are the installation of a washing pit, complete line of grease guns for specialized greasing, Champ ion spark plug cleaner and tester, and a complete line of accessories. The building has been repainted as well as the rea r of W. D. Joy ner & Sons' store and the wall of the adjoining building. A notable feature is the light ing-system, composed of two high powered flood lights in addition to the regular lights about the sta tion, which makes it the truly bright spot of the town at night. Negro Confesses Nurder Of Girls Alice Hill, 13 and Ellen Hill, 9, Killed by Philip Jones, Negro, 25, at Clifton Forge Va. Missing Since Sunday Night Philip Jones, arrested for the slaying of Alice Hill, 13 and Ellen Hill, 9, children of Mr. and Mrs. E. R. Hill, of Clifton Forge, Va., is reported to have confessed to the double slaying and to a crim inal attack on the older child. The Hill children had been miss ing since Sunday night, and searching parties had been scour ing the country. One of these parties found the children's bodies in a rain washed gulley in the woods near the home 6f Jones. A shotgun with a broken stock, evidently the weapon with which the children were slain, was found in the bushes near where the bodies were found. The gun bore blood stains. Jones, who was arested short ly after the bodies were found, is reported to have made a con fession to the authorities at Clif ton Forge, and a more complete confession to the sheriff of Henri co County, Va., in Richmond, where he was taken for safe keeping when feeling rose to such a pitch in Clifton Forge that authorities feared for the safety of their prisoner. Our foreign trade for 9 months of 1934 30 per cent above year ago. SI.OO PER Y Says Sales Tax Dangeroa Piece of Legislation to Re tain on Law Books ASKS FOR SANE THINKING In an address before membei of the Scotland Neck Merchant Assocation at a dinner meetin of that body Tuesday night ill th basement of the local Baptil church, Julian R. Allsbrook c Roanoke Rapids, Senator to lei resent this county in the nti General Assembly, discussed th problems confronting the me ret ants and other citizens of tn State, and told business men this place that he considers tl chief task of the next Generi Assembly to be that of retainer the essential functions of tl State and eliminating the sential. - , Bernard Allsbrook presented tl evening's speaker as a man whQ not a merchant but who is deep interested in the affairs of tl merchants, Senator Allsbrook began h remarks by giving a brief resim of merchandising and its evol tion. He spoke especially of tl marked trend toward the buildii of towns from rural areas, poin ing out the important part in e | ery community that its merchan play. He said a merchants ass ciation is a life-giving influwk I to constructive movements in community. "The sales tax is creating j unfavorable attitude toward tj payment of all taxes," the Ha . fax Senator stated, "and it is dangerous piece of legislation retain upon the law books," ] further told merchants. But i quickly hastened to say that tl real job o fthe next General A jeommi eftAUS leigh in Januarry, will be to 1 tain the essential functions of t State and to eliminate the no fundamental. Mr. Allsbrook ss that merchants contribute mo and are rewarded less than U group in a town, and in bringii his address to a close he expr*; ed the hope that the next Gene al Assembly would work to t end that the State can carry fe ward with increasing force and flciency the functions of its go ernment without increased tax tion. He asked that the people this county do constructive thin ing during the next few weeks as to improve their local, coun and state governments. i LANDS DISABLED PLAJi Newark, N. J.—A disabled trai port plane, with seven passeng and a crew of three, circled t airport here for nearly an ha while ambulances, fire waga and police cars could be asserab] for its emergency landing. X plane's landing gear was Stu half way out of the plane. T pilot, however, managed to la safely. CUBAN TRADE BETtEI Exports to Cuba in SeptetiU were thirty-five pe r cent lari in value than in August, seemil ly as a result of the recent tn agreement with the Island Repi lie. Agricultural exports wi valued at ?1,0f8,500 in Septeml compared with $600,000 in Augj GIRLS PAY BY ANALYS Cambridge, Mass.—Girls god to a recent dance were taxed 1 market value of the chemicals ti made up their bodies and th escorts had to pay from 55c to 1 depending upon the analysis the chemicals in the body of th girl friend. ———o Eastman warns railroads wholesale speed rivalry. Page says our needs will be ] first in tariff bargaining. Roosevelt scores mortgage usi as he backs 5 per cent plan. Readers, when you par chase goods advertised in these columns tell the merchants you saw it in THE HERALD. -J

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