The Rocky Mount Herald
VO]
IUME 3, NO. 8
New Deal Wins Smashing
Victory In T. V.A. Case
1 Supreme Court By A Decision Ren
dered By An Eight One Vote Up-
Hold Government Right to Build
Plants—S«-ll Power.
i 1 "
1 A smashing victory in the Supreme
I Court for the new deal was regis
' tered Tuesday when the nine justic
es upheld the TVA set-up by a vote
of 8-1.
Celebrations on a large scale were
carried out in the Tennessee Val
ley'when the decision was made
known, and plans, temporarily held
* up, were put in operation again for
other vast power projects.
The court in a clear-cut manner
made it plain that the government
could sell surplus electricity at
dams constructed for national de
* fense or for any other constitution
al purpose.
Speaking for the administration,
Chairman McNineh, of the Power
Commission, made a formal state
-1 ment on the meaning of the deci
sion to the country.
Among other North Carolina pro
jects that can now be constructed
is the Hiawassee River Dam in the
western part of the state.
J. C. Ruffin Was
Buried Wednesday
Tarboro, Feb. 18.—Joseph Clifton
Ruffin, well known Tarboro resident,
largjs Edgecombe county planter and
former proprietor of a leading mer
cantile store, died suddenly at his
home after suffering a paralytic
stroke. He was 53 years old.
Mr. Ruffin had been in ill healta
( for a number of years but had tak
en no recent turn for the worse
and was thought to have been as
well as usual when he wjs stricken.
Funeral services will be held Wed
nesday afternoon at 2:30 o'clock
from Howard Memorial Presbyter
ian church with Rev. Chester Alex
ander, pastor, in charge. Burial
will follow in Greenwood cemetery.
Mr. Ruffin was born in Edgecombe
county July 4, 1882, the son of the
late James H. Ruffin and Mrs. Joan
na Braswell Ruffin.
Surviving are his widow, the for
mer Miss Sallie Knight; two son 3,
James Clifton and Julian Foxhall
Ruffin of thiß city; a daughter, Mrs.
Gilbert Stovall, Lexington, Ky.,
three brothers, M. T. Ruffin, Lee Ruf-
I fin and Mark Ruffin of this city,
and two sisters, Mrs. Ben Lawrence
of Tarboro and Miss Ida Ruffin of
Rocky Mount.
o
Sues For Possession
( Of Corpse
Claim and delivery papers were
resorted to in an unusual manner
the past week to recover the dead
body of a 102-year old Stanly Ne
gro woman, Leanna Sibley, who died
at the home of a relative near Rich
field 10 days ago. It happened like
this:
Following her death January 25
the body of "Aunt" Leanna, as ev
eryone knew her, was turned ovor
i to a Negro undertaker of Salisbury,
who alleged that the deceased had
been protected by burial insurance.
The funeral had been set for the
following Tuesday afternoon, uud
when relatives and friends gather >d
at the grave and no body showed
up after many hours of waiting
some of the brethren set out for
Salisbury to ascertain the reason.
Calling at the establishment where
the body had been carried, they
were! told by the Negro undertaker
that the woman's insurance dues
had not been duly paid, and that
she was not in good standing witu
the association, and therefore the
body was being held for the under
taking charges, amounting to SSO.
Thus the brethren were faced with
a peculiar situation as "Aunt" Lean
na had no immediate survivors from
the 18 children who had been born
to her except one son, aged 70, now
being cared for by the county, and
there was no one to pay the un
dertaking charges.
Days passed by, and still no bur
ial service. Last Saturday some of
the Negroes decided that something
must be done. In sympathy with
their plight, an Albemarle attorney
prepared a claim and delivery ac
tion, placing the value of the body
at and these papers were ser
ved upbn the Salisbury undertaker.
In lieu of putting up SIO,OOO bond
to fight the action, he surrendered
the body, and "Aunt" Leanna was
brought to lier home and buried in
due form Sunday afternoon.
o
Wife to absent minded husband:
Cant I trust you to do anything
right? First you sit' in the lunch,
• then you miss the trolley—then you
lose the key—and now you-ve given
the tickets to Willie to tear up for
confetti.
TOO BIG TO USE DOOR
New York.—Police were compell
ed to knock out a window and
lower Mrs. Sarah Jackson, 66, three
stories to the ground in a sack when
the elderly woman had to be taken
to a hospital for treatment. She
w:>i~hed 350 pounds and egress thru
the door was impossible.
Wilson Robbery
Is Discovered
About S3OO In Cash, Checks, Securi
ties Taken From Safe
Wilson, Feb. 18.—About S3OO in
cash checks and securities were re
ported missing today from the sale
of County Auditor W. J. Boykin
here as police endeavored to find
some clue which would lead them
to the men wqo presumably opened
the combination safe during the
night.
The cash, amounting to about S2OO,
was that of Tax Collector Carl Batts,
as were the checks and securities,
it was stated here.
Unofficially, opinion was express
ed it was an "inside" job. Two saf
es, very silpilar in appearance, were
in the office, and one contained noth
ing and the other the money, checks
and securities. The first was aljedge
edly untouched and the second open
ed by discovering the combination, —
reportedly,
Many Attend Rites,
For Hyman Bradley
Among a throng of grief stricken
relatives and t'riends who attended
funeral services for the late Wil
liam Hyman Bradley, popular young
business man of this city who suc
cumbed of pneumonia on Friday of
last week, were many from out of
the city.
Services were conducted from the
late residence on Western avenue oa
Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock by
the Rev. Norman Johnson, pastor of
the First Presbyterian church.
Among those who came from else
where were H. R. Bradley, of Prov
idence, Rhode Island, a brother of
the deceased; Mr. and Mrs. H. W.
Bradley, of Columbia, South Caro
lina; Herbert 4Jox, of Wilson; Mr.
and Mrs. Fountain Cox, of Roberson
ville; Mr. and Mrs. D. C. Rouse, Mr.
and Mrs. R. N. Rouse, of Golds
boro; Louis Brown of Oak City;
Amber Brown, of Wiiliamston; W.
ii, -Row* of,j»Un4toiu £U. and JMo.
Robert Weeks, Murray Stancil, Mr.
and Mrs. Ben Edmondsou, Mrs. R.
H. Denton, Miss Louise Denton,
Miss Ruth Denton, Mr. and Mrs.
Joe Bradley, Mr. and Mrs. Kelly
Gay, Jj;., Henry Kellum, of Tarboro,
and Miss Lela Bowling of Durham.
N. W. Walker Dies
At Chapel Hill
N. W. Walker, 61, for many years
head of the Department of Educa
tion and director of the Summer
School at the University of N. C.,
died at his home in Chapel Hill,
Thursday afternoon.
Private funeral services were held
from the home Saturday afternoon
at 2:30, followed by public services
in the Chapel Hill Cemetery, at 3
o'clock.
o
Body 01 Baker
Not yet Found
Searchers Drag Muddy Waters Of
Flooded Neuse Without Results As
SIOO Reward Is Offered For Re
covery Of Body
Searchers in boats and walking up
and down the banks of the swollen
waters of the Neuse river, augment
ed by the offer of one hundred
dollars reward, have as yet failed
to find any trace of the body of
Henry Baker, who, it is believed,
went into the river following a
wreck Monday night, February 10.
The family of the missing man of
fered the reward hoping thus to lo
cate the body of Baker. However,
search has been made very difficult
by the rapid rise in the waters of
the Neuse, which is now out of its
bank in many places. Some of the
searchers went in boats as far down
the river as Smithfield, and others
have made a thorough search near
the scene of the accident, but all
without result.
u
FEET FROZEN TO PLATFORM
Paris, Mo.—While attempting to
thaw a pump with the thermometer
at 15 below zero, Mrs. Roy Purvis,
farmer's wife, had the unique expe
rience of having her feet frozen to
the concrete platform of the pump.
Her husband had to pour hot water
around her overshoes in order to
free her.
Green asks for restrictions on the
Supreme Court.
Reich insists she owns colonies
lost In war; Britain disagrees.
Soviet canal will open the Cas
pian Sen to ocean traffic.
ROCKY MOUNT, NORTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 21, 1936
Fitts Is Oat
For Prosecutor
I would like very much to have
the office of Nash County Solici
tor this time in view of the fact
that many men and women through
hut the country have asked me to
run.
1 have lived in Nash County twen
ty six years have supported ev
ery democratic movement in the
County of consequence during that
period of time, it is further well
known that 1. have practiced law
with offices in Rocky Mount—tin
both State and Federal courts for
the last past eight years.
The office of County solicitor of
any county is a very 'important one,
and therefore should always be fill
ed by a man of long practical ex
perience in life and in law, one who
is seasoned enough to understand
its application as well as the law it
self.
If the people favor me with the
office, I shall feel very grateful to
them for the recognition and will
under-take to give to the office the
kind of service it requires and thai
which the tax payers and people in
general have a right to expect.
F. W. Fitts, Attorney, Rocky Mt.,
N. C.
Tarboro Merchant
Pleads Ignorance
Shugar Says Re Did Not Know They
Were "Hot Stuff"
Tarboro, Feb. 16.—Phillip Shugar,
local merchant, named in a written
confession by Sam Needleman of
G-oldsboro as one of several persons
to whom he sold stolen goods, as
serted today he was unaware at the
time of his purchase that the goods
he bought were stolen.
"If I had known Needleman was
selling me "hot stuff," I'd have
knocked his teeth down his throat,"
said Mr. Shugar.
Seeking to clear up assertions con
necting liira with a widespread ring
believed to have stolen and sold
thousands of dollars worth of good 3
in North Carolina, Mr. Shugar said
he had been buying goods from
Needleman for many years. He said
Needleman once worked for a repu
table wholesale house in Baltimore
and that therefore when Needleman
came to his store several weeks ago
and offered to sell him a quantity
«f- soeks, -it newer occurred to "him
that the goods might have ' been
stolen.
"I bought the socks at 10 per cent
below the market price and paid
Needleman $460 cash" said the mer
chant, "I asked him for a bill of
sale and he said 'l'll bring it to you
later. So I never thought any more
about the matter until afterwards
when I found out t! e socks were
stolen." 1
Shugar, who still has the socks, is
not charged with any crime in con
nection with the case, he declared.
BETTER ENGLISH PLEDGE
"I promise that I will not dis
honor my country's speech b.
leaving off the last syllable of
words; that I will say a good
American "Yes" and "No" In
place of an Indian grunt, "unhh
and "huhunch;;" that I will do\
my best to improve American
speech by avoiding loud rough
tones, by enunciating distinctly
and by speaking pleasantly and
sincerely; that I will try to make
my country's language beautiful.'
NATIONAL LEADERS TO
SPEAK AT CONFERENCE
"Thj Health Officers and Sanitur
mns who come to Raleigh next week
will hear many recognised author
ities in the field of public health
discuss the various problems .in gen
eral sanitation, milk sanitation and
Malaria Control," stated War re a IT.
Booker, Director of the D.vision of
Sanitary Engineering of the North
Carolina State Board of Health."
Dr. Cris P. Segard of the Wiscon
sin Alumni Research Bureau will
speak Thursday, February 20 .n
subjects relating to diet, milk, min
erals and vitnmines. On Friday
February 21, Dr. L. L. Williams, Jr.
of the IT. S. Public Hea-th Service,
rnd Dr. Z. P. Metcalf of the Depart
ment of Entomology of State Col
lege will speak on Malaria Control.
The faculty of the N. C State Co'-
lcge and the staff of th-j State
Board of Health and several men
who are prominently identified with
national organizations w'l take im
portant parts on the program.
More than one hundred health of
ficers, sanitary engineers, health
workers, public health nurses, sani
tariums and others interested in
public health are expected to attend.
This year's conference bids fair to
be the largest and most interesting
of any that has been held so far.
TRAIN WRECKED BUS
Sound Brook, N. J.—Standing in
the snow at a safe distance, the 33
passengers of a bus which had stall
ed on a train track saw the engine
of the train plow into the bus and
hurled it off the tracks into a gulley.
When the back wheels of the bu«
become locked on the tracks, the
driver ordered hi* passengers to
get on*.
Mongolians Guard Their Borders
Frequent clashes between the Outer Mongolians and the Munchukuans
lead to the belief that before long war will break out. Involving Soviet
Russia and Japan. The group of Mongolians shown above are guarding
the frontier. These tribesmen are fine cavalrymen and hard lighters.
• $
To The Mayor And Aldermen
TO THE HONORABLE Mayor and the Board of Alder
men of the city of Rocky Mount.
We feel it our duty to bring it again to the attention
of your honorable body, the serious need for a playground
and recreational space in Rocky Mount and especially is
this so on the Edgecombe side.
The Lutheran church which has herebefore provided
breathing and playground space for our children is plan
ning to begin the erection of a church building. There is a
vacant lot just across the street from this church, within
three blocks of the center of the town which may be ac
quired by purchase or condemnation.
We address this letter to you in the interest of the ba
bies, and the young children.
This is a group that largely can not speak for themsel
ves and we are urging this need upon you in their behalf.
This group can not vote but should be able to have their
appeal heard.
We have provided bountifully for those who have air
ships, if there be one in the town. The field cost $50,000.
We have built a lake for the sportsman, and beautified it
with flowers arotlnd the river. It cost about SIOO,OOO.
Plans have been made for providing suitable space for the
city offices and recreation, at a cost of around SIOO,OOO.
According to the press reports, the main objective of
the Chamber of Commerce this year will be to try to get
Big League Baseball.
We have already voted $30,000 fpr a stadium which sup
plemented by the government bounty will make an expen
diture of around SIOO,OOO.
Now, we are not registering any complaint about these
expenditures, they speak for themselves, but we do say
that not on of the above expenditures were needed one
tenth as much as a playground space in Rocky Mount.
Now, Mr. Mayor and gentlemen of the Board, will you
not appoint a committee to look into this park site which
has been mentioned above and other sites which may be
found.
Now, we know that it has been contended that the Board
is short of money, but with the above expenditures having
been made, we feel certain that the Board could not turn
this request down for the lack of funds.
Aunt Of Local
Women Is Dead
Mrs. Mary Vines Cooke, 85, aunt
of three local women, died in
Youngsville of infirmities of old
age, relatives learned here.
Mrs. Cooke, widow of the late
Dr. Walter Cooke, Of Franklin coun
ty, succumbed at the home of her
son, Walter Jones Cooke.
Funeral services were conducted
at the son's home Wednesday after
noon at 3:30 o'clock with interment
in the family plot.
Two sons, Walter Jones and Char
les Vines Cooke, of Savannah, Ga.,
survive as do three nieces here, Mrs.
H. M. Avent, Mrs. E. P. Bunn, and
Mrs. Effie Vines Gordon.
o
Garner Club
Showers Library
An outstanding activity of the
Garner Woman's Club during the
fall was the book shower spon
sored by the library committee.
Members of the Junior Woman's
Club, dressed to represent famous
book characters, served punch and
wafers. An interesting contest was
held to determine who could iden
tify the largest number of book
characters represented. Miss Frances
Thompson was the winner. Forty-six
books were donated to the library
at that time.
From "The North Carolina Club
Woman."
MYSTERY EPIDEMIC
Rio de Janeiro. —An epidemic, un
identified but relieved to be chole
ra, is claiming "hundreds of vic
tims" in the village of Santa Rom
on the Tapajos river. The village
has a population of about 5,000 in
habitants.
Funeral Rites For
Mrs. Mary Emerson
Mrs. Mary Emerson, 77, died at
the home of her daughter Mrs. W.
R. Saunders of 415 South Washing
ton street, from an illness contract
ed at the beginning of the year.
Funeral services were held from
the South Washington street home
with Rev. George W, Perry, pastor
of the First Methodist church, offi
ciating. Burial followed at Luray,
Va., Mrs. Emerson's former home.
She had lived with her daughter
here for the last three years.
Surviving are four daughters,
Mrs. W. R. Saunders of this city,
Mrs. J. K. Ambrose of Woodstock,
Va., Mrs. Tom Brown and Mrs. Ir
vin Coats of Luray, Va.; and three
sons, Milton E. Emerson, N. A.
Emerson, and T. M. Emerson, all of
Luray.
o
BURGLERS USE GAS
Tulsa, Okla. —Apparently using
gas to keep their victim, Policeman
Frank Todd, asleep while they
worked, burglars chisoled the lock
off the door to Todd's homo and rob
bed him of $640.
TEXAS INVITES NATION
Texas is inviting the nation to
Dallas for the Texas Centennial, op
ening June 6.
Muriels, prizes, bas reliefs, works
of Sculpture and other artistic
touches costing more than a half
million dollars are provided for in
plans of the Texas Centennial Expo
sition.
DYNAMITES CROWS
OklahomaCity.—Dynamite thrown
into the blackjack thickets killed
more than fifteen thousand crows, in
the most extensive attack ever made
by the State Game and Fish Depart
ment on the crow
PARAGRAPHS
PROBLEMS AT
Mrs. Ruffin Buried
In Edgecombe Go.
Tarboro, Feb. 18.—Mrs. Hattie
Ruffin, highly esteemed Tarboro wo
man, died at her home on St. An
drew street Sunday night follow
ing a short illness. Funeral servic
es were held from the First Baptist
church at 3:30 o'clock this after
noon.
A native and lifelong resident of
Edgecombe county, she was 65
years old at the time of her death.
Surviving are two sons, Robert
Ruffin of this city and Jimmie Ruf
fin of Rocky Mount; and two broth
ers, James Hodge of Winston-Sal
em and E. B. Hodges of Norfolk,
Va.
Fountain-Hart
Mills United
Hart, Fountain Mills To Be Grouped
Together—Annex Contract To
Be Let
Tarboro, Feb, 18.—With plans
complete for the grouping together
of Hart and Fountain cotton mills
here, a buildiug committee went
forward today with plans for let
ting contracts on an annex which of
ficers claim will make the new plant
the largest print cloth mill in East
ern North Carolina.
At a recent meeting of stockhol
ders directors of the mill were el
ected as follows: John Young
blood, C. A. Johnson, S. N. Clark
and R. P. Cherry of this city; John
H. Rogers, John T. Rich and H. C.
Cunningham of Norfolk, Va., H. M.
Leslie of New York City and John
Yancey of Marion.
The directors named Mr. Rogers,
who was president of Hart Mill,
and Mr. Youngblood, who was vice
president, president and vice presi
dent respectively of the new mill.
R. J. Walker was elected secretary
and treasurer and Jimmie Britt as
sistant secretary and treasurer.
The two mills previously had beeu
brought together under one head
when Fountain mill stock was bought
in by Hart mill stockholders.
Mr. Youngblood said $150,000 will
be in periling the pliysical
changes necessary, of which $50,000
will go for new machinery. Foun
tain mill, now offered for sale, will
be abandoned and all operations
will be carried on at the presert
Hart mill plant after erection of
an annex and installation of the
new machinery. Fountain mill work
ers will be transferred to Hart mill.
o
Davenport Group
Vote Today
College Board Favors Reopening Of
School in September
Charlotte, Feb. 18.—Trustees of
Davenport college at Lenoir, which
was closed three years ago, voted
here today to reopen it next Sep
tember if at all possible.
"Things look encouraging," said
the Rev. J. H. Barnhardt, of Raleigh,
vice chairman of the board, follow
ing the meeting. "Of course, th
problems, as always, are largely
financial. It looks as if the reopen
ing can be managed this year."
Mr. Barnhardt presided over the
meeting in the absence of F. C.
Sherrill, of Cornelius, chairman.
The trustees did not take under
consideration the plan suggested by
the general missions board of the
Methodist Episcopal' church, South,
for the use of the mission build
ing at Junaluska for the college.
Mr. Barnhardt said no considera
tion was given to it because the
college already had a plant at Le
noir and because the Junaluska lo
cation was quite near Brevard where
the Methodist church already is op
erating a junior college.
A committee was named to confer
with the board of Christian educa
tion of the Western North Carolina
Methodist conference on the question
of financing the reopening of Dav
enport.
The Rev. J. W. Hoyle, presiding
elder of the Statesville district, was
made chairman of the committee.
Serving with him will be the Rev.
R. M. Courtney, of Shelby, and
Thad H. Ford, Shelby Layman:,
FIANCEE HEARS FATAL SHOT
Los Angeles.—Charles Gilbert shot
and fatally wounded himself while
the girl he was to marry listened
at a telephone.
NOTICE
Those desiring to subscribe to The Rocky Mount
Herald may do so by sending SI.OO with name and
address to The Rocky Mount Herald, Rocky Meunt,
N. C.
Name
Town State , Route No
SI.OO PER YEAR
ON NATIONAL
WASHINGTON
Br Hop Sims, Special Washlagtea
Correspondent
TO ADJOURN MAY IST?
SEEKING AMERICAN UNITY
NO TAX ON ADVERTISING
MONEY FOR FARMERS
NAVAL AGREEMENT *
PITTMAN ON JAPAN
NEW HOUSING PLAN
GREEN FOR AMENDMENT
TO PROTECT INDEPENDENTS
Last week congressional leader
virtually abandoned all efforts to
pass a permanent neutrality meas
ure and thus took a step toward
securing an early adjournment. A
brief "must'' list included new farm
aid legislation, a tax bill to raise
$500,000,000 for the farm program,
an appropriation for work relief
and the regular departmental sup
ply bills. Other legislation may be
called for as a result of future
decisions' of the Supreme Court and
while this may prolong the session,
some leaders have tentatively set
May Ist as the approximate end of
the session.
r*
President Roosevelt has taken up
with all American Republics the
possibility of organizing peace ma
chinery for the Western Hemis
phere with the idea of carrying
out the "policy of the good neigh
bor." The idea is to provide meth
ods of settling disputes by peaceful,
means and possibly to re-define the
Monroe Doctrine in a way agreeable
to the other nations and thereby to
secure multi-lateral endorsement.
That the famous doctrine will be the
subject of discussion is certain even
if Washington wishes to avoid it.
Possibily the new doctrine will in
clude genera! responsibility of all
Western nations for a warning to
the rest of the world to keep their
bands off.
In a unanimous opinion, the Un
ited States Supreme Court abolish
ed the effort of the State of Louis
iana to tax the gross advertising
revenue of the larger newspapers
in that state. The Court held that
the luw was a "deliberate and cal
culated device" to withhold informa
tion from the people of Louisiana
and that ita plain purpose was to
penalize a selected group of newspa
pers. Holding that newspapers, mag
azines and other journals shed light
on the public and business affairs
of the nation and that hny sup
pression or abridgment of such
publicity cannot be regarded other
wise than with grave concern, the
Court lost little time in throwing
out the tax imposed which affect
ed only thirteen newspapers pub
lished in the larger centers »f
Louisiana.
Last week it seemed probabla
that the Administration, in financ
ing the stop-gap farm relief pro
gram, would use a schedule of ex
ercises covering a broadened list of
agricultural commodities. In addition
to wheat, cotton, tobacco, rice and
hogs, subject to processing taxes
heretofore, similar taxes were being
considered on beef, corn, rye, oata
and hops. Moreover, compensatory
levies on products competitive with
those to be taxed were being stu
died. The idea seems t-o be to wid
en the base of the taxes so that tho
levies will not be as high as the in
dividual processing taxes.
Last week the United States,
Great Britian, France and Italy
agreed not to build any crusiers
over 8,000 tons in size or mounting
heavier guns than fi.l inches in cal
ibre for a period of five years, with
the success of the pact depending
on whether Japan and Germany are
willing to accept its rules. This
means a waiver on the part of the
United States on its big cruiser
policy which the Navy Department
has insisted upon in the face of for
eign opposition since the end of tho
Washington Naval Conference four
teen years ago.
The existing 10,000-ton cruisers
will not be scrapped and may bo
replaced by others of the same size
when they become over-age. At pres
ent, the United States and Great
Britian have nineteen Class A cru
isers, with guns of more than 6.1 in
ches, fourteen for Japan, eleven for
Italy and ten for France. In small
er cruisers Great Britain, with 43,
leads the parade, followed by Ja
pan with 26, the United States and
Italy with 19 and France with 14.
On the Army's side of the pre
paredness record, it should noted
that Congress took up last week tho
War Department supply bill, carry
ing $374,981,521 for military activi
(Please tarn to page eight)