The Rocky Mount Herald iUME 3, NO. 13 Roosevelts Greet f. During ief Stop Here ■SI/ "It's Good To Get Back To North ' Carolina," Chief Executive Tells W People. * I * STOPS HERE LATE SUNDAY "It's good to get back to North Carolina," were 'the words which greeted approximately 2,000 persons of Rocky Mount and vicinity who assembled at the South Rocky Mount 4 station of the Atlantic Coast Line to * see and hear President and Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt who were on their way to Florida for a short va cation. The president's train stopped at % the local station at 6:40 P. M. Sun day. At approximately 6:45 the pres-' ident and Mrs. Roosevelt came oat on the observation platform of the train and were greeted by the en thusiastic cheers of the thousands I - • who lined the tracks to see the na tion's leader and his wife. The tram L* - left the station five minutes later. Secret service men made sure that all was in readiness for the presi dent's appearance. These details re quired five minutes before the guar dians of the chief executive's safe l ty were assured that it was all right for Mr. Roosevelt* to come out on the platform. The president and his wife smil ingly greeted the crowd. Mr. Roose velt exchanged pleasantries with * those close to the observation plat form. Mrs. Roosevelt did not speak. Sends His Greetings "There were a lot of people at the Rocky Mount station, but as tho train could not stop there, I was unable to talk with them," the pres ident said. "Please carry my re gards back to all those good people." This was greeted by cheers. The president was given a small token by the Boy Scouts of the city. He thanked them and said, "I am a Boy Scout myself." 0 Mrs. Nell G. Battle, of this city, r mother of Turner Battle, assistant secretary of labor, mounted the train and presented Mr. and Mrs. Roosevelt with a bouquet of flow ers. - One of the less bashful members of the crowd asked the chief exe cutive, "Are you going to do a lot of fishing!" The president smiled, and replied, "I plan to do a lot more sleeping fishing. . Mr. Roosevelt appeared in unu sually good health in spite of the rigorous demands of his position. He was dressed in the characteristic gray, double-breasted suit. He ap peared without a hat. Mrs. Roosevelt was dressed in black and also looked to be in fine spirits. \ " The- president and his wife have * passed through the city on several * occasions, but on the previous trips, the train arrived here during the night while the president was sleep ing. Mr. Roosevelt was scheduled to leave for the south several days ago, but the recent flood problems delayed his vacation for he remain ed in Washington long enough to sign the $3,000,000 bill which allot ted funds to the WPA for flood relief. There were-eight cars in the pres • "" idential special which carripd the usual retinue of staff members and newspapermen. o Lone Confederate >iirviv2s In Nash George Washington Joyner's Death At 91, Leaves Only John Wesley Bone Nashville, March 22. —With the in terment here today of George Wash ington Joyher, 91, Nash County saw it's thinning ranks of Civil War veterans cut to a single surviving man, John Wesley Bone of Sandy Cross. 3 Joyner, venerable Nash resident and veteran of the War Between the States, died here yesterday af ternoon following a paralytic stroke. Before his death, he and Bone were Nash county's two remaining he roes of the Civil War. Mr. Joyner was born in Nash Co unty, August 28, 1844, the son of Tommy and Amie Land Joyner. 1 I His early life was spent in tho vi cinity of Nashville. He enlisted at the outbreak of the Civil War. He ■** saw service in one battle, the bat * tie of Channingville, in which he was wounded. For a year he was im prisoned nWPoint Lookout. Last August, on Joyner's ninety first birthday anniversary, he and Bone met for the last time at a birthday celebration givefr in their honor by friends and»relatives. Funeral services were conducted * from the Nashville Baptist church this afternoon at 2:00 o'clock with tho pastor, Rev. P. B. Upchurch, officiating. Interment was in the old Joyner burial ground. Mr. Joyner is survived by five children, Mrs. J. b. Tyson of Nash ville, Mrs. Senora Dean of Spring Hope, M. H. Joyner and Mrs. J. R. Batchelor of Nashville; forty-threo grand children; seventy-one great grand children, and two great-great grand Children. 'Tis said that absence conquers love; 1 > But oh believe it not I -V« I've tried, alas! its power to prove. TM But thou art not forgot, —Federick W. Thomas. Dedication Is Held By Church Special Exercises Mark Payment Of Debt On Building At Rocky Mt. Members of Arlington Street Bap tist church dedicated their building Sunday. M. A. Huggins, secretary of the Baptist State Convention, spoke at the morning service while Dr. J. W. Kincheloe, pastor of tho First Baptist church, spoke at night. The Rev. O. N. Marshall, who succeeded Rev. R. N. Childress as pastor of the church in February, 1935, and T. A. Avera, prominent lay leader of the city, determined several months ago to put on a campaign to reduce the heavy in debtedness which had hung over tho church since it was built. The First church membership of this city, to gether with other interested citi zens, aided in the campaign and on February 29, 1936, the indebtedness on the church was paid in full. Mr. Marshall came to Rocky Mount a year ago to become pastor of the Arlington Street church. He was reared near Castalia in Nash County. He went to rural school in Nash County and to Wakefield high school, taking his college work at Wake Forest. He was licensed to preach by his home church at Cas talia, and was ordained to the full work of the ministry on March 16, 1905. • From Wake Forest, Mr. Marshall went to Henderson Baptist church for four years. While there he waa married to Miss Grace Brown Har ris. After serving several pastorates in North Carolina, he went out of the State for nearly a decade of work, serving pastorates in Virgin ia and Maryland. J. O. Harrell Is Buried In Tarboro Tarboro.—Funeral servcies fo{ J. O. Harrell of this city' w«*e con ducted ffom his home on ..Howard Avenue at three . o'clock. .Saturday afternoon with Rev. W. T. Merritt in charge. Burial followed in Green wood cemetery. He was 74 years old. Surviving are his widow and ten children: Mrs. G. R. Harrison of Hopewell, Va.; Mrs. J. H. Whitley of Roanoke Rapids; W. N. Harreli of Newport News, Va.; Mjs. G. W. Gurganus of Rocky Mount; MJS. D| E. Everette of Conetoe, and Mrs. P. W. Carter, N. W. Harrell, E. Har rell, B. T. Harrell and J. C. Harrell, all of Tarboro. 37 Anniversary Planters Bank On March 27th the Planters Na tional Bank and Trust Company ends its thirty-seventh year of continuous banking service to this community. When this bank was or ganized, with a capital of $25,000.00 there were only 2,934 people in Rocky Mount. Today its total re sources are over $-5,000,000.00; The first officers of the Planters were J; C. Biaswell, President; J. W. Sherrod, Vice-president; W. P. Hamilton, Cashier; Bunn and Sher rod, Attorneys; and the following were members of the original Board of Directors: M. C. Biaswell, H. B. Bryan, M. R. Biaswell, George S. Edwards, J. R. Sorsby, J. M. Sher rod, W. L. Petty and J. C. Bras well. When the bank was organized in 1899, it was a State bank. In 19- 14, when the Federal Deserve. Sys tem started operations, the Plan ters became a National Bank an 1 a member of the Federal Reserve System. Trust powers were given to the Planters National Bank and in 1929 the name was changed to The Planters National Bank and Tru3t Company. With the establishment of the Federal Deposit Insurance Cor poration in 1935, the Planters, be ing a National Bank, automatically became a member. The present officers of the Plan ters National Bank and Trust Com pany are: J. C. Braswell, President; M. R. Braswell, Vice-president; Mil lard F. Jones Vice-president, Cash ier and Trust Officer; Robert D. Gerham, Vice-president; Wiley W. Meares, Assistant Cashier and As sistant Trust Officer; A. H. Wood lief, Assistant Cashier; R. R. Bras well, Assitant Trust Officer; C. W. Parker, Auditor; Jasper L. Cumings, Manager Public Relations Depart ment. The following are members of the present Board of Directors: George S. Edwards, M. R. Braswell. J. C. Braswell, H. B. Marriott, M. D. Munn, J. P. Bunn, S. Robbins, Robert -D. Gorham, Millard F. Jones, James W. Hines, W. C. Woodard, W. B. Lea, W. 8. Wilkinson, R. R. Braswell and T. J. Pearsall. J. C. Braswell has been the pres ident since the organization of the bank in 1899, which is an unusual record for any bank or banker. Roosevelt allots $200,000 to Florida canal project. ROCKY MOUNT, NORTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY, MARCH 27, 1936 Fire Chiefs And Officials Convene Representatives Of Nearly Twenty Eastern Towns Meet in Kocky Mt. . Fire chiefs and city officials, may ors principally from nearly 20 eas terly North Carolina cities ami towns came to Rocky Mount Monday to discuss the North Carolina fire college and drill school and the state firemen's tjonvention. A full program of speakers, in cluding Sherwood Brockwell of Raleigh, chairman of the North Car olina fire college and drill school committee, Dr. W. 8. Long, chief of the Graham fire department and president of the state firemen's as sociation; W. E. Holland, cheif of the Raleigh department and vice president of the firemen's association and others was ' provided. Besides the talks, a barbecue din ner, with the Rocky Mount volun teer /department acting as host to the nre chiefs, assistant fire chief*, mayors and city officials at tending, was on the program. That was followed by a tour of the now municipal water plant and the pow er plant, with Public Works Di rector Lyon in charge. Cities having a fire chief or city official at the meeting included En field, Spring Hope, Robersonville, Tarboro, Wilson, Wilmington, Ra leigh, Graham, Mount Olive, Golds boro, Selma, Roanoke Rapidß, Farm ville,. Weldon, Kinston, Wake Forest Ayden and Greenville as well as Rocky Mount. Anti-Roosevelt Sources Traced OrganlzaUona Found To Be Getting Money From Same Large Con tributors Washington, March 21.—Senate Lobby investigators today reported the receipt of evidence that sever al anti-New Deal organizations have drawn their principal financial sup port from a virtually identical list of large contributors.. This was learned, investigators said, in the course of an extensive and continuing examination of the ;financial sources of twenty or twen tv-five organizations, among them :the American Liberty League, the 'Southern Committee to Uphold the Constitution, the Sentinels of the Republic and the Crusaders. TJie Southern Committee to Up hold the Constitution sponsored the recent grass roots convention of an ti-New Deal Democrats, beaded by Governor Talmadge of Georgia. The ; telegrams of one of its leaders,, John H. Kirby of Houston, Tex., .have been subpoenaed by the com mittee. J. A. Arnold, manager of the American Taxpayers League, this week underwent a sharp cross-ex amination by the lobby committee on his relationship with Kirby, a former associate. He denied any re cent cooperation. Chairman Black (D.-Ala.), intimated, however, that the committee knew would, seek to bring out facts about Kirby's ac tivities later. Meanwhile, House leaders planned to put through Black's joint reso lution to equip the committee with SIO,OOO for a special counsel to fight the injunction suit brought by Wil liam Randolph Hearst, challenging the legality of the committee's me thods of subpoenaing telegrams. They expected to obtain adoption at the first cnovenient date, inti mating they felt there was no im mediate necessity for speed since the measure requires President Roosevelt's signature and thus prob ably cannot become effective until lie returns from his present Florida fishing trip. In advance- of certain house appro val, Col, C'rampton Harris, Birming ham, Ala., attorney, and a former law partner of Black, was busy pre paring the committee's defense. He expected to file a reply t the Hearst suit early next week. Black, who would not discuss oth er phases of the investigation, did confirm the faot that the commit tee is looking into the southern committee to uphold the constitution and asserted that recent published reports that the committee was in vestigating this or that group or in dividual game from sources outside the committee. "The committee," he said, has stood by a policy of- not giving pub licity to the names of those sum moned or whose papers or corrj spondeiK'e or books are summoned until the witnesses are placed on the stand. Of course where the par ties summoned wish it be made pub lic, they are at liberty to make their own announcements." ■~c What A Town The police had photographed the convict in six positions and sent the pictures throughout the country, asking the authorities to appra hend him. Promptly came the reply from the marshal of Hicksville Cor ners, which read as follows: "Received the pictures of crimi nals. Have captured five of thom and am on the trail of the sixth." —Toronto Globe. Dubb—Why did you keep ' ap plauding that soprano t Her voice was terrible. Mrs. Dubb—l know it was, but her gown was so beautiful I wanted to get another look at it. Japanese Girl Slays Giant "Snake" T-'" Japan reocnUy enjoyed the rsunH-llikl festival In Osaka, In the course of which a girl priest cut eight knots of a huge coll of stra# in tbe re-enactment of the slaying of a great snake with eight heads. Uhls ceremony took place at the shrine ot Susanoono Mikoto, who is reputed to have killed the monster in the dawn of Jap anese history. Sales Tax Issue From the talk! generally throughout the State, it looks like the sales ta|c is going to have right much weight in the coming campaign. There is a great body of people who are constitutionally opposed to the gross sales tax, for it leaves out of the equation the ability to pay. There are others in the State, who believe that the Gov ernment should be supported very largely by per capita taxation and th«y are highly in favor of the gross sales tax. There are some who contend that the sales tax will not be one of the main issues, but we fear that those who maintain this, are not conversant with the general feeling. It played, an. important part in the New Jersey election. It was very potent in the Kentucky election and it is a very live issue in West Virginia. There is no question that a gross sales tax is unpopular in our State, and it is hoped that some other means of taxation may be found to take the place of this taxation. We believe that the State of North Carolina must find some way to relieve the dinner table from this burden. " JKfIST COOPERATE NOW The farmers are beginning to get busy, preparing land for early planting. While we have had many times as much rain and. snow, as we usually have, which has delayed work on the farm, yet the last few days have brought about a great change and work is going on very rapidly. The farmer realizes the importance of cooperation more than ever before and it is expected that every farmer in this belt will cooperate with the soil conservation act as soon as the bill shall pass, and it is earnestly hoped that if it becomes necessary to make this act effective, for the legislature to be called into extra session, that the Governor will do so immediately. District Meeting Juniors At Bailey Members of the 23rd district of the Junior Order will assemble in the gymnasium in Bailey on Friday night, March 27th, for a District Class Initiation. A barbecue sup per will be served at 6:30. Chas. F. Tankerly, Jr., of Hen derson, E. V. Harris, Field Secre tary, of Tarboro, together with other state and district officers, will attend this meeting which promises to be the largest initiation this district has ever had. Jake ♦Wiustead, District Deputy, states that he is expecting more than fifty candidates and an attend ance of more than 400 Juniors. He states that the program which Ims been arranged promises to be the most interesting yet. This district, which is composed of Nash, Wilson and Edgecombe counties, ranked fourth in member ship increase last year. There are 28 districts in the state. At a similar meeting in Rocky Mount last year, in celebration of George Washington' 3 Birthday, more than 500 members were present and over 40 candidates were initiated. o Rites Are Held For Wm. Andrews William M. Andrews, 44, who died Sunday night in a Hampton, Va., government hospital, was buried in Red Oak cemetery. Rev. John P. Bross, pastor of the South Rocky Mount Methodist church, conducted services from the home, No. 309 Cregg street. Mr. Andrews leaves his wife, Mrs. Bessie Andrews, here; a sister, Mrs. J. A, Coley, also of Rocky Mount; and a brother, Henry Andrews, of Leggets. Pallbearers included Kelly M. Da vis, Frank Strange, L. H. Howell, N. E. Bell, J. I. Nichols and N. O. Ri ner, and the Veterans of Foreign Wars, Post No. 2057, had charge of the services. Our hours in Love have wings: in absence, crutches. ■—-Colley Cibber Fountain Speaks At Clinton Hon. Former Lieutenant-Governor R. T. Fountain, candidate for United States Senate, addressed the vot ers of Sampson County in the interest of his candidacy on Mon day morning at Clinton. He ad dressed the voters of Pender County at Burgaw at the noon recess of court Mnoday. On this trip, he vis ited Wilmington, Columbus County, Bladen County, Cumberland, Harn ett and Johnston Counties. Former Resident Is Buried Here Private Service Held Here For Wil liam T. Ward—Died Saturday At Burgaw Funeral services for William T. Ward, 73, a former resident of this city and widely known throughout the state, were held in Rocky Mount Dr. J. W. Kincheloe, pastor of the First Baptist church, presided at the services which were private. Mr. Ward died at the homo of his brother, A. D. Ward in Bur gaw Saturday afternoon. Ho had been ill for only a short time. His body was shipped here to take its place in the Pineview cemetery be side his wife, the late Mts. Harriet. Ward who died twelve years ago. Mrs, Ward was the late Harriett Eleanor Smithwick of Martin co unty. Mr. Ward was a native of Gates- County. He came to Rocky Mount with his family and lived on Grace street for a number of years. His brother Hallett S. Ward of Wash ington, N. C., is a United States congressman. The following children survive: Mrs. Thomas Jarvis of Belhaven, Dr. Edwin S. Ward of western Carolina. Mrs. George T. Vinson of Newark N. J., and Mrs. Albert H. Belisie of Worchester, Mass., and a step son, Dr. N. B. Mariner of Belhav en. Four brothers, Eugene Ward of Wallace, A. D. Ward of Burgaw, and Hallett S. Ward of Washington, N. C.; and one sister, Mrs'. Kate Taylor of Ocean View, Va., also sur vive. PARAGRAPHS PROBLEMS AT LUMPKIN TO MANAGE MCDONALD CAMPAIGN Winston-Salem, March 23.—Dr. Ralph W. McDonald, candidate for the Democratic nomination for Gov ernor, announced here today that W. L. Lumpkin, veteran legislator and co-leader of the anti-sales tax group and of the school forces in the 1935 General Assembly, will man age the McDonald campaign. "Knowing Bill Lumpkin as a staunch Democrat, a true follower of Jefferson, and a champion of the rights of the masses of people, I naturally turned to him as the out standing man in the State to head our campaign. With Lumpkin a# leader of our forces we can and will give the State government back to the people of North Carolina," said McDonald in making the announce ment. Reached in Louisburg for a state ment, Lumpkin said: "The people of North Carolina are entitled to, and they demand, a man for Governor who will coop erate with and support Roosevelt and his policies. "North Carolina needs a man to fill this office who will lead th-j fight to abolish the sales tax, with out putting the tax back on land. The Governor should be a leader with the courage to see that all un taxed wealth pays its just share of the cost of government. "This State needs a man who, af ter he has been elected Governor, will continue to stand for the same things he stood for as a candidate Ralph McDonald's record shows that he has always fulfilled his cam paign pledges to the people. "We need a man whose interest in our public schools is genuine and constructive. "We need a man who is thorough ly familiar with the tax problems of North Carolina and who knows the facts of taxation. "Our Governor should be a man sympathetic to the needs of the farmer, the average business man, and the working man. Oommon jus tice to the aged and infirm demands that we have a Governor who will favor old age pensions and social security. "We need a Governor who is tied to no special interest, a man who is free from entanglements with, and influence of, political groups which have sought to select and domi nate state officialdom. "I am accepting the management of the campaign of Dr. Ralph Mc- Donald for Governor of North Caro lina because I know, from my close and intimate association with him in the 1935 Legislature, that he has the qualifications and stands for the policies which our State needs. "I call on the Democrats of this State to join hands with him and nominate a progressive Governor for North Carolina." Edgecombe Farmers Can Get Loans Tarboro, March 21.—Applications for emergency erop loans are be ing received at the Merchants Asso ciation office here by Mrs. Mary God frey secretary, for J. E. Wilson, field supervisor of the emergency crop and feed loan section of thy Farm Credit Administration. All Edgecombe fdrmers eligible for loans and desiring them are ask ed to enter their applications as soon as possible. Loans will be made only to fann ers who cannot obtain credit from any other source and loans will '>•; limited to actual and immediate cash needs for growing tho 1936 crop. They may in no instances ex ceed S2OO to one farmer. CORN IS MONARCH IN NORTH CAROLINA Corn, grown in every county in North Carolina, covers a greater acreage than all the cotton, tobacco and small grains produced in tho state, Dr. G. K. Middleton, in charge of some research work for the North Carolina experiment station, said Saturday. Corn is grown on 01 per cent of the farms, and although it is not the principal money crop, Middleton said, it forms an important part of the farm program. "The average yield per acre is on ly 20 bushels, whereas the average farmer should produce two or three times that amount," Middleton stat ed. NOTICE Those desiring to subscribe to The Rocky Mount Herald may do so by sending SI.OO with name and address to The Rocky Mount Herald, Rocky Mount, N. C. Name Town State , Route No SI.OO PER YEAR ON NATIONAL WASHINGTON LABOR HITS JUDICIARY NEXT YEAR'S RELIEF POLITICAL PICTURE CONGRESS FACES RELIEF PWA STATISTICS A LOBBYIST ENTERTAINS REORGANIZATION NEEDED SOME INQUIRIES FRUITFUL THE SEAWAY PROJECT By Hugo Sims, Special Wuhiagta* Correspondent The American Federation of La bor, in ita current monthly survey, takes a passing lick at the Supremo Court by contending that the Unit-* ed States has failed to put its pro ducing mechanism to work "chiefly because we were not permitted by the judiciary to work out our at tempt to discover how this should be done." Asserting that with the technical progress made since 19- 29 we could create a national stand ard of living at least 6 per cent higher than that reached in 1920, the labor organization points out that "we deny work to over two million, maintain nearly five mil lion of them in poverty at govern ment expense, and do nothing for the rest." The Federation reports the fact" that industry is failing to solve the problem of unemployment and deplores the death of the NBA, which, it says, increased production and workers' baying power at about the same rate through increased wages and shortened hours. By con trast is the 14 per cent inerease of production in 1935 and the 3 per cent increase in workers' buying power. In 1924, says the Federation, under the NRA, these two elements rose 4 per cent each. The President asked Congress to provide a billion and a half dol lars for relief purposes during tho fiscal year which begins next Ju ly. Just before leaving the capi tal for his fishing criuse in south ern waters the Chief Executive out lined the situation in a special mes sage, stressing the fact that addi tional funds might be necessary for next year unless private enterprise absorbs some of the unemployed. Pointedly he observed that the ul timate cost of relief, to the gov ernment, would depend upon what business does to employ workers. The new funds would be used en tirely in the Works Progress Ad ministration, according to the Pres ident, wh ethus gave critics of the WPA a fairly plain reply. With one billion of funds already appropriat ed to be spent in the coming fiscal year and with $600,000,000 in the budget for public works and the CCC the sum available for spend ing is impressive, aggregating $3,- 1001,000,000 as compared with tho estimate of $3,500,000,000 in the current fiscal year. The political picutre has been fairly quiet—that is, nothing real ly startling has happened. Tho grist of the mill has been about along the line expected, except per haps indications that opposition iO Roosevelt in the Democratic con vention will be less than it seemed and the Liberty Leaguers are hear ing that they are not near as ef fective in aligning public sentiment as they had hoped to be. The Re publican nomination battle moves into the pre-priinary stage with some evidence that/Senator Boraii and Governor Laudon might stage a real battle. Witli the relief question square ly before Congress, one may ex pect sharp discussion before tin matter i finally disposed of Crit ics. including members of both parties, will charge "polities'' and attempt to prove the case. The Ad ministration will again be accuse! of using relief expenditures as a "slush" fund. There will be consid erable criticism but in the end the relief fund authorization requested by tho President will lie granted. The charge of "politics" is denied by Harry Hopkins and his admin istrators. Moreover, the opinion is gradually getting around that tho expenditure of huge relief funds may be more of a political liabil ity than an asset. In almost every community there are persons on re lief projects bitterly denouncing what they consider unjust treatment and taking about what they call "unfavoritism" to others. While the writer of this column 'is no astute politician, and readily admits the possibility of political benefit through relief expenditures, he is not so sure that the Admin (Please turn to page four)