The Rocky Mount Herald VOLUME 4, NO. 26 TENTATIVE PLANS FOR RECREATIONAL PROGRAM Tentatively in the 1937-38 city budget are appropriations for a city wide recreational program and for the purchase of more parks and play grounds, and an increase in the Braswell Memorial library appropria tion, it has been learned from City Manager L. B. Aycoek. Authorized by the parks and play grounds and finance committees of the board of aldermen, the appro priations will be effective if not re moved from the budget in last minute trimming before the budget is finally approved in July. For a city recreational program which the Junior Chamber of Com merce and other groups have warm ly supported, the park and play grounds committee has inserted >4,- 500 in the budget. The sum will pro vide for a fuU time director and as sistants and will pay the general ex penses of the program. The committee headed by Alder man A. J. Mima authorized $5,000 to be included in tile budget to buy additional parks and playgrounds, and authorized another $4,500 for Negro recreational work. The latter fund wUI probably be used to buy a lot for a Negro recreational build ing and for other recreational facili ties for Negroes. Consideration of a Negro recrea tional center, for which the city would have to add about $15,000 to WPA funds, was deferred until it is seen hpw the budget adds up. The city will buy a tract of land on Marigold street, suitable for a playground, from the city school board for $8,200, the playgrounds committee decided. Pending final adoption of the bud get, $6,000 has been included as the Braswell Memorial library appro priation next year on the authority of Alderman B. C. Brake's finance committee. Library trustees had re quested an increase because the hea vy use of the library (last year's circulation was equal to the circula tion of every book six times) was wearing out the books faster than the library could afford to replace them. The appropriation last year was $5/400. Recommendations for salary chan- I ges for a number of city employees have been made by the salaries and wages committee, of which Alder man H. F. Hinson is chairman. The - committee prepared a list of city employees with the duties, hours and rate of pay of each, and recom mended changes in some cases. BETTER TOB. IS PREDICTED By Geo. P. Arrington Supervisor Of Sales The Eastern Carolina tobacco crop is now showing itself both as to growth and quality. The crop has had plenty of rain in the last few days and plants are looking very good. Indications point to a good crop with quality estimated to be some what better than last year. The im mediate sections around this market show a crop of uniform stands and progress of the crop is very satis v factory. The Rocky Mount market is now announcing its advertising program for the coming season. The market took the air over station WEED on Monday June 21. Program was set for 15 minutes each week day ex cept Sunday, at 1 to 1:15 o'clock. u This season the market will use more time and have a longer program. Talent used will be electrical trans criptions featuring old time barn music. Great programs will include many string bands from every sec tion of the belt. As an added feature of the pro gram a contest which will be the largest radio contest ever held in Eastern Carolina will start on June 28 and continue until October 18. Prizes totaling over SSOO will be of fered in Vhe WEED contest. * The contest is designed to appeal to every tobacco farmer and his fam ily. DIVORCE LAW DEMANDED BY INDIAN COMMUNITY Sprinagau, India, June 21.—The Kashmiri Pandt community is up in arms for a divorce act, the first Hindu community to declare in fav or of divorce. It took an act of sav agery to bring this about. A resident of the community graduate of an Indian university became so enraged at his wife when '*V«he refused him money that he de stroyed one of her eyes. The act so enraged the populace vhat a demon stration of more than 4,000 persons was organized in protest and to urge a divorce act. ROTARY CLUB CHANGESDAYS The regular weekly supper meet ings of the Wendell Rotary Cluh will be changed, effective with July 1, to Tuesday evening of each week instead of Wednesday evening. The final Wednesday meeting will be held on Wednesday, June 30. New officers for the club will be installed at the last meeting in June, mid will assume their duties July 1. The new officers are J. Harold Grif fin, president; M. C. Todd, vice-pres ■s ident, R. E. Brantley was reelect ed fecretwy-tfeaiiwer, I | IN WASHINGTON WHAT is * ; TAKING \ PLACE BY UNITED SENATOR ****** While the spotlight «f public at tention throws into bold relief many outstanding national issues that di rectly relate to, but do not solve the problem* of rural America, there is no dearth of official interest in the farm problem. However, it is generally realized that stabilized industrial conditions must precede sound programs for agriculture. In I other words, stabilization of the pur chasing power of our people. In this connection, there is much evidence that the farmers of North Carolina are endeavoring to improve their own status. They ask that the government eliminate only the evils in our economic system which are beyond their control. As I write this weekly article, there la on my desk a letter from Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt, in whieh she gives me a few impres sions of her recent trip to Eastern North Carolina, at Wallace. Some of the expressions are certain to bring pride to any North Carolinian. She said in part: "I was struck by the fact that the Coastal Plain Station was doing such good work in developing new things to grow in the South"—''l think that a population which is so largely An ' glo-Saxon origin makes any develop ment muck easier"—"The spirit shown in such a small place as Wal lace in doing all they did for their strawberry festival seemed to me ex traordinary and could mean only a determination to succeed in what ever they undertook"—"l think this is a most interesting part of tha country"— North Carolina generally will ap plaud these very sincere compli ments to the state and our people, coming from the First Lady. Speaking of agricultural income. Recently there was submitted to Congress a report of the Federal Trade Commission with regard to its inquiry on the subject. Of par ticular interest to my state ig con firmation of the belief shared by many that the present Federal tax es on tobacco seriously affect the' price the farmer receives for his leaf tobacco. On this point, the re port says: "The cigarette industry is dominat ed by four brands of cigarettes whose manufacturers maintain iden tical prices and change these pric es upward or downward almost sim ultaneously with no apparent rela tion to either leaf tobacco of other price levels. Although in recent years the sales volume of teu cent cigarettes has indicated the existence of the four leading brands has not been seriously impaired. The uni form internal-revenue tax of $3 per thousand on small cigarettes has been a faction tending to restrict the com petition of the lower-priced brands. "It is believed that the use of a different basis of taxation would promo.e competition within the cig arette industry and that this compe tition would in turn result in increas ed competition in the purchase of leaf tobacco. "The Commission therefore recom mends that Congress consider the ad visability of levying, in place of the present uniform tax, a cigarette tux graduated according to the man ufacturer's not selling price. In this connection, it should be noted that since manufacturers do little if any retailing of cigarettes, any effort to graduate the tax according ;o the retail price instead of the manufac turer's net selling price would be an attempt to base it upon prices which the law forbids the manufac turer to control." Obviously, here is a condition that should be considered when Federal tax revision is undertaken. v o Says Black Widow Bite Not Fatal Raleigh,—The bite of the black widow spider is painful and may be very serious, but it is not fatal, per se, according to a statement made here, by Dr. Carl V. Reynolds, State Health Officer for North Caro lina. He said that numerous inquir ies on this subject led him to make this fact plain, "in order to allay the inordinate fear of this insect," now reported prevalent in many sec tions of the Siate. He urged cau tion, however, and said it would be well to shun all spider webs, the presence of which should be report ed to their elders by children dis covering them, in order that they be destroyed and "the danger of bites, thereby, be minimized. ROCKY MOUNT, NORTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY, JUNE 25, 1937 'it* IKMrW- ..', : W M jTts, * £r" '".' \~aJar *- * - ■ 'W?r Ife Hmmm|k i 9 After a hot, dusty drive in an open car through the Penderlea Resettlement Project, Mrs. Roosevelt returned to Wallace to be greeted at the home of Dr. and Mrs. J. D. Robinson for luncheon. Shown on the porch of the Robinson home are, left to right, Dr. Robinson, Mrs. Robinson, Senator Robert R. Reynolds, Mrs. Roosevelt, Governor Hoey, Mrs. Hoey and Mayor Aubrey Harrell of Wallace who arranged the Strawberry Festival and Mrs. Roose velt's appearance. INVITE KERR TO CONFER WITH PRES. John H. Kerr, Member of Con gress, from the second congressional district, has been invited by the President to confer with him while he is spending some time at Jef ferson Islands Olub, a Club com posed of Nationally prominent Dem ocrats, situated near Annapolis, Maryland. Representatives Kerr was among the first invited and will see Presi dent Roosevelt on Saturday. While at Jefferson Islands the President will confer with the Dem ocratic Members of Congress from both Houses relating to pending leg islation in af effort to clear the leg islative calendar as quickly as pos sible. WINSLOWIS ASSN. HEAD A. D. Mac Lean Attacks Court Reform Plan As Convention Ship Ap proaches Norfolk Aboard 8. 8. Reliance, June 23 — Rough seas yesterday and this morn ing kept many conventioning law yers below in their cabins when the North Carolina Bar Association, in its business session late this after noon, elected Francis E. Winslow of Rocky Mount as its president for the coming year. The attorneys also elected three vice-presidents-—Odus M. Mull of Shelby, former chairman of the State Democratic Executive Cominit .tee; Henry F. Seawell, Jr., of Car thage and W. D. Pruden of Eden ton. Although at this meeting, reelect ed for the 17th time as secretary treasurer for the Association Henry M. London was among those made conspicious by their absence follow ing the unsteady seas. Secretary London had previously confessed that ocean trips usually had an up-setting effect upon him. "I may start out by boat," the secretary groaned, "but I usually return by rail." Among resolutions passed during the business session was one ask ing association members "bo con template with deep concern" Presi dent Roosevelt's Supreme Court re organiza ion proposal. Court Reform Attacked Prior to the business session, the second blast against the President's court reform plan heard during the State Bar convention, now nearing the end of its Bermuda cruise, was set off by A. D. McLean of Raleigh former assistant Attorney General of the United States. Mr. McLean's plea for the preser va ion of constitutional democracy was more subtle than the two-fisted assault of the retiring president, B. S. Womble of Winston-Salem, in his speech last Saturday. Following the business session the conventioning lawyers and publish ers devoted their last night at sea to a "Snow Dinner'' and a "Snow Ball," a brilliant dance with every one attired in white and decora tions to match and both the ship's orchestra and the Hawaiians in full tilt, and to the Bavarian Beer Fes tival which began at 10 P| M., but it's everyone's own business about how la re it lasted. The latter ques tion didn't worry anyone much be cause the "Reliance" is running about two hours behind schedule and is not due to dock until about noon tomorrow, instead of 10 o'clock as originally planned. HIT-AND RUN A hit-and-run driver in Morganton this week knocked down a light pole and a thrifty young tree, and was so far uninjured as to drive off hurried ly before officers arrived. It is thought the vehicle was a large, truck. i Doubt Resolution of Bar Represents N. C. Viewpoint Does the action of the North Carolina Bar Association in its recent meeting represent the attitude of the Bar and the people of North Carolina when it passed a resolution at [ tacking President Roosevelt's Supreme Court Re-organiza tion proposal? We do not believe the action of the Bar represents the majority viewpoint of the lawyers of North Carolina, much less the viewpoint of the people. The open ing address of the past president of the Bar was a criti cism of the President; and'the first speaker, Honorable A. D. McLean also delivered an onset of the same character. How could this association represent the lawyers of North Carolina when its meetings were held on the high seas and beyond the three mile^-limit out on the ocean attended in the main by lawyers who represent the great special inter est of the country, and their action in passing a resolution in criticism of the President was more in line with the view point of their clients rather than the viewpoint of the American people and especially the citizenship of North Carolina. With all the wonderful spots in North Carolina, scenery unsurpassed, beautiful mountains, cool sea breeze, lovely lakes, the meeting of the Bar Association was set to meet on the Atlantic Ocean. Our State has recently appropriat ed $250,000 to advertise to the world North Carolina, yet the North Carolina Bar could not find a place within its borders which would satisfy the executive Committee. At the time the resolution was passed, according to press re ports, the meeting was not largely attended because a large number of those at the convention were unable to attend the meeting by reason of the rough seas or having eaten too much, and were confined to their state roojms. We do not feel that the resolution is altogether fair to the lawyers who were unable to attend. CITY STARTS RECREATIONAL PROGRAM The Board of Aldermen at its last meeting made provi sion for recreational supervision for the children of Rocky Mount and also ordered that the graded school lot located back of the Edgemont Grammar School be cleaned off and developed for park purposes. The Graded School has owned this lot for a number of years and it is a pity that the children could not have had the use of it all these years. We want to commend the City Administration for taking steps to develop this property for the use of the citizenship of Rocky Mount. This was one of the objectives of the present Mayor and it is hop ed that before long other park sites may be secured and developed in line with the Mayor's address to the people. It was also decided by the City Council to enlarge the power plant, in keeping with the needs and future devel opment of Rocky Mount. We have always contended that Rocky Mount should produce its own power and if there is an actual need for more power, we believe the city should make provision for same. While our electric light plant is a fine revenue producer, * yet we are not in favor of spend ing money until the necessity arises and we are informed that the necessity now exists. It does not take an expert to decide whether we need more power. Our Board of Alder men and the Mayor and the City Manager should be the most capable ones to decide this question. There is no need for an expert to advise them. This question having been decided, we believe it is the duty of the city in enlarging the power plant to seek the best advice obtainable along this line for this is a highly technical operation. WAKECOUNT^ APPROVE LIQUOR STORESi Hearj Wtt Vote In: Raleigh Over come* Lead In County Voting With rural Wake County, includ ing all the small towns in it, vot ing dry as was expected' the largo wet vote in Raleigh overcame this lead and rolled up a majority of 1, 300 votes for liquor stores'. Although ;he eounty was expected to be close the siao cf the majority for stores was a surprise to both aides. An analysis of the vote shows ttet the city of Raleigh cast 5,187 votes for store# and 3,030 votes against stores, making a total vote of 8487 in the city. In the balance of the county the vote was 2,654 for stores and 3,523 against stores making a total vote of 6,177 in the rural areas, and giving a total vote of 14,364, somewhat lighter than had been expected. The ideal' weather for farming was blamed for the some what light vote in the county, and perhape, for the defeat of the dry forces, since farmers as a whole vot ed against stores. CITY IS OPERATING IN BUDGET LIMITS FARM TOUR FOR NASH FARMERS Nash county's first farm tour, a 70 mile all day sight-seeing trip yesterday which showed farmers of the county how their most progres sive neighbors are farming, was de scribed by one old time farmer, who preferred to remain anonymous, as "a wonderful success." "Sixty-four farmers and one farm erette, directed by County Agent Joe Sugg and chaperoned by sever al high grade official specialists of state and Federal bureaus and de partments, visited 12 farms of spec ial crops from hogs to airplanes and this participant found everything and everybody in fine shape," the Old Timer related. Expressing pleasure at many tricks of modern farming, the Old Timer was particularly enthusiastic about Millard F. Morgan's farm near Bai ley. "Why, he had a field just planted in cotton," the Old Timer related. "It made 30 bushels of wheat to the acre. He disliked the stubble in, ploughed, and planted in cotton. It has just come up. " 'What on earth will you do with itf he was asked. 'Til plough it out one time. I'll turn 100 geese in there to keep it grassed. 11l mow it then and sell it all to the pulp manufacturers. You see, this field of 50 acres is leased to the Rocky Mount airport feature flyer for late fall and winter land ings for special passengers. Seet' " Telling of the farm tour the Old Timer spoke glowingly of County Agent Sugg's strict time schedule from the time the party of 25 cars left the Nashville courthouse at 9:15 o'clock until it adjourned at 4 o'clock after looking over J. L. Reid's farm machinery. He had warm recollections also of Bob Melton's barbecue and horse and I uiule exhibit. . Included in the tour were the , farms of G. C. Bunn, M. F. Morgan, J. G. Daniel, C. S. Bunn, J. C. Beal, C. E. Bell, Bob Melton, J. L. Corn well, G. E. Beal and J. L. Reid. For the two best descriptions of the tour written by farmers and sent to County Agent Sugg by next Tuesday prizes will be given: first prize, a fountain pen from a drug store of Nashville; second prize, a 200 pound bag of fertilizer or top dresser from a cotton oil & ferti lizer company of Rocky Mount. COMMISSION SITS AS TAX REVIEW BOARD Few Complaints Presented Are Ad justed Or Referred To Ap praisers Sitting as boards of equalization and review, both the Nash and Ed gecombe county commissioners at Nashville and Tarboro considered complaints about county taxes and assessments. Of a small number of complaints, the Nash commissioners settled tho majority and referred the rest to local appraisers. The Edgecombe commissioners satisfactorily adjusted 22 complaints. The Edgecombe board approved a proposal to unite Edgecombe and Green counties in a single health dis trict under the administration of Dr. L. L. Parks. The Nash commissioners deferred preparations foj old age assistance and child welfare administration in the county pending investigation of Rocky Mount's plans to create a sep arate felfare office for the city alone. Nash commissioners also approved "a considerable portion" of the 1937 38 county budget, County Auditor J. L. Cornwell observed today. Filial adoption of the budget, however, will be made later when it has been completed. PRESS OFFICIALS W. Curtis Russ, of Waynesvillo, was elected president, H. A. Cecil, vice-president, and Miss Beatrice Cobb, of Morganton, secretary, at a recent convention of the North Carolina Press Association. It will be Miss Cobb's seventeenth year in the post of secretary. Logic Cop—You can't park here. Bill—Whyt Cop—Well, if everybody wanted to park her e how could anybody get by? NOTICE Those desiring to subscribe to The Rocky Mount Herald may do so by sending SI.OO with name and address to The Rocky Mount Herald, Rocky Mount, N. C. Name Town State Route No SI.OO PER YEAH Light And Power Department Or** $22,000 Ahead Of Estimate At End Of May Counting up its money with only one month to finish before the end of the fiscal year, the city of Rocky Mount found that receipts through May 31 amounted to $15,459.43 more than was expected for the whole year of 1936-37. Biggest contributor to the extra city revenue was the light and pow er department, which at the begin ning of this month already had a excess over the expected year's income. It had topped its $358,000 expected revenue with re ceipts through May totalling $380,- 321.92. Another surprisingly productive source was special assessments. From them the city expected during the year $2,000, but through May had already received $12,077.26. Cemetery sales had altogether contributed more than $2,000 extra revenue. Other revenue sources which had more than reached their expected year's quota at the beginning of this month were license taxes, dog tax es, sanitary taxes, building permits and sewer system receipts. Boildinp permits, which it had been estimated would furnish $75 in fees during the year, had by June 1 furnished $138.25, The general administration branch es of the city had by June 1 spent $271,639.79 of their $313,437 annual budget. The city utilities had spent $3,707.07 more than their $390,960.24 budget provision at the beginning of this month. The power >plant divi sion, which had produced the moO extra revenue, had also spent $17,- 888.74 more than their $390,960.24 budget ginning of the year but lews expenses in other divisions of the utilities had pared down the over expense. » With income and expense both ahead of estimates, but with income farther ahead, city officials can tura their worries to the next year's bud get which must be completed and adopted by the end of next month. Social Security b LongßangeProgram Raleigh, June, 24.—Speaking in Raleigh recently before a meeting of orphanage officials of North Caro lina, Mrs. YV. T. Bost, Commission er of the State Board of Charities and Public Welfare, asserted that | "if we could have but one generation jof properly born, trained, educated , and healthy children, a thousand other problems of government would vanish.'' "We would assure ourselves of healthier minds in more vigorous bodies," Mrs. Bost continued, "to I direct the energies of our nation to , yet greater heights of achievements. | "Perhaps, through the Social Se curity program, we are even now on i the road to that goal. Certainly we ■ must center our endeavor more than ever around the needs of the child, and make him in truth the corner stone of society. We must give him the chance from birth, and even be yond, to be a better-born child, and to help him throughout the period of happy childhood." "Social Security legislation is today very definitely in the foreground," Mrs. Bost said . . . "But anyone is mistaken in thinking that every thing necessary is already being dono Iby the government or institutions. Government alone canuot do the job. The Social Security Act providing —aid to dependent children—is not intended to replace money now being expended l>v stages, local communi ties, or agencies supported largely by private gifts. ''Children's institutions and child caring agencies—state, county, mun icipal and private—are expected to con inue to carry the load they now have and to meet those new demands which each day brings, and citizens are expected to continue the sup port of these agencies through vol untary contributions or s.ate and lo cal taxes. "The Social Security Act, in pro viding aid to depeudent children., gives evidence of long-range plan ning for the future. It stands out as the greatest opportunity for con structive work with children that has ever been available to the na tion." J. J. BRADDOCK KNOCKED OUT For the first time in twenty seven years the heavyweight pugilistic crown passed from a white man to a colored man last night when Joe I.*)uis stopped Champion James J. Braddock by a knockout in the early minutes of the eighth round.