The Rocky Mount Heraidi VOLUME 4, NO. 36 CORNER STONE OF LUTHERAN CHURCH LAID The members of the Trinity Lutheran church, together with their friends and many out of town vis i, itors met on Sunday afternoon, AuguftV at 2:30 o'clock for the cei* A>i V of Laying the Corner- their new church builfHng now being erected on the beautiful ly developed triangular lot at the in tersection of Tarboro street and Co > key Boad in the heart of the Edge mont Park residential section of the cdty. The Order for the laying of the Corner-stone was in charge of the pastor, Bev. C. Boss Ritchie, assist ed by Dr. J. L. Morgan, President of the North Carolina Lutheran Synod, of Salisbury, Bev. F. L. Con rad, Secretary of the North Caro lina Lutheran Synod, of High Point, Bev. C. E. Norman, Baleigh, and Bev. B. B. Fisher, of Fayette ville. |. Others participating in the service and bringing greetings were, from the cdty, the mayor of Boeky Mount, -J. Q. Bobinson. From the State Luth eran Brotherhood, Hon. Paul E. Monroe, President, of Gastonia. I From the neighborhood community, .former Lieutenant-Governor of North Carolina, Hon. Ricjiard T. Fountain. From Brotherhood Districts, T. L. Stryker, of Winston-Salem, and E. W. Wagoner of Salisbury, both of the Executive Committee of the State Lutheran Brotherhood. From neighboring churches, student pas- Pipher Fulenwider of Baleigh who tor John Lasley of Golddboro, and wer e the first charter members of the local church. Pastor Bitchie placed within a 1 me tal box, the Holy Bible, the Bit ual and Hymnal of the ohurch, a copy of the 133 rd Convention Minut es of the United Evangelical Lu theran Synod of NoTth Carolina, per taining to the local church; National i. and State church papers; a history of the congregation and roll call of the memborg to date; along with The Baleigh News and Observer; the Bocky Mount Evening Telegram and the Bocky Mount Herald, pictures and addresses pertaining to tho church now being erected. This box after being sealed was in turn seal ed within the Corner-stone of the church in impressive ceremonies. The stone was- placed" in position by the four charter members of the congregation Mrs. L. H. Hicks, Dr. C. B. Minges, and Joe Fulenwider who were guests of honor at the oe - casion. The service for the laying of the stone was conducted by Dr. J. L. Morgan, President of the Synod. Construction on the new church building was begun on July 12 and is of English-Gothic 'architecture, built of brick conforming to ' the present beautiful residence.' TTie structure will be a complete church plant in cruciform outline with de partmental Sunday School' class rooms, and a large assembly hall and social room, besides the church in ditorium. The meeting is so con structed that it will readily lend it self to future enlargment, the pre sent structure forming the Nave of a larger church. A 35 foot spire will rise above the roof at the top of which will be a five and a half ioo t wrought iron cross adding to the beauty of the building and the community in which it is located. Charles A. Scheuringer, Philadel phia, Pa., is the architect and tho construction is being done by E. W. Wagoner Construction Company, Salisbury, N. C. Trinity Lutheran church was or ganized on January 28, 1923, with 17 charter members and today num bers 105 members. Four of the ori ginal members are still connected with the church, namely, Mrs. L. H. Hicks, Dr. C. E. Minges,- Joe Fulen wider and Boy J. Johnson, guests of honor at the Corner-stone cere monies. LOCAL MEN TO GET LICENSE Two young men of Roeky Mount were included in the 119 persons out of 189 applicants who have recently received licenses to practice law n North Carolina, it has been announc ed by the State Bar examiners. . James Philips Bunn, Jr., and James W. Keel, Jr., both sons of well known attorneys here have been ad mitted to the State Bar, according to the announcement. Other young lawyers from this area who received licenses were John William Beaman of Tarboro, Joseph Branch of Enfield, Russell Faison, Van Landingham of Scotland Neck and John Buxton Weaver of Bich Square. y AMERICAN PLACE NAMES Baltimore Evening Sun. Presenting: Pleasant Walk, Fd.; Pleasant Garden, N. C.j Pleasant Dale, Neb.; Pleasant Grove, Ark.; Pleasant Garden, Mo.; Pleasant Lane, S. C.; Pleasant Mound, 111.;; Pleas ant Lake, Mass.; Pleasant Island, Maine; Pleasant Plain, Iowa; Pleas ant Mount, Pa.; Pleasant Prairie, Wis.; Pleasant Point, Maine; Pleas ant Bidge, Vft.; Pleasant Valley, Conn.; Pleasant View, Ky.; Pleas ant Hill. Tenn.; Pleasant Gap, Pa.; Pleasant Hall, Pa.; Pleasant City, Ohio; Pleasant Hope, Mo.; and Pleasant Unity, Pa. IN WASHINGTON Rw;iat IS TAKING PLACE BY ve&Ay. UNITED STATES "SENATOR Since the adjournment of Congress, members are giving more real at tention to studies of the farm prob lem than perhaps any other phase of pending legislation. Hie word pending can be used because the farm problem will be the first or der of business at the next session, or at a special session should one be called by the .President. Such studies desclose some cheer ful factors with reference to the general" improvement of agriculture since 1932. Farm cash income has moved upward eighty-five per cent— farm prices ar e up seventy-five per cent—forced farm sales have been cut in half—farm wages have in creased seventy-five per cent and farm real estate values have gained sixteen per cent, Thus there is reason for the statement that agricultural progress bag been during the first four years of tho administration of President Roosevolt and it strengthens the do termination of all concerned to maintain those gains. In .agriculture, as in industry, greater strides in some soctions have been offset by less favorable trendj in others, but the general improve ment hag undoubtedly been throughout the country. In 1932, to bacco was selling, on the average nt ten and a half eents per pound, and on July 15, 1937, it was bringing nearer twenty seven cents per pound. In 1932, cotton was down to six and a half cents per pound and on July 15, 1937, was at 12.4 cents per -pound. Corresponding improve ment is noted in a wide variety of agricultural commodities. * Cash income available for farm family living after deductions for wages, operating expenses, taxes and interest, increased even more rap idly during the four-year span from 1932 to 1936, than did cash income a a a whole. Cash income available U) the agriculture population for living from 1932 production was sl, 473,000,000. Prom 1936 production it was $4,575,000,000. This was 204 percent above the 1932 depression low and within eight per cent of its 1929 level. Of course, the gain in income during this period was somewhat offset by an increase in the price of things the farmers buy. But al lowing for an increase of sixteen per cent in prices farmers pay for commodities and services used in liv ing and production, the purchasing power of cash income from farm production was sixty per cent great er in 1936 than in 1932. Allowing for an increase of thirteen per cent in the price that farmers pay for things used in living, which did not advance quite a s rapidly as the 1 price of commodities used in pro duction, the increase in purchas ing power between 1932 and 1936 was even greater. In other words, the disparity be tween tho prices the farmers get for their commodition and the prices at which they buy has been greatly lessened, although "not entirely at the goal that is sought. The improvement in farm real es state values is also significant and along with a reduction in forced sales, is .certain to bring new hope to those who live on the farm. There are many other evidences of a widespread improvement since the dark days of 1932, when the far mer faced an almost hopeless situa tion. The condition of the farm popu lation in this country has come to be ail index to conditions gener ally. Agriculture prices are usual ly found to be a barometer of the purchasing power of the great cross section of Americans. And the im provement today indicates strongly that gains have been made and is most encouraging to members of Congress who are primarily interest ed in using the legislative machin ery of the Government to preserve those gains and further improve the statug of rural America. HI FOOTBALL DRILLS START Candidates for tho 1937 edition of the high school football team will report Wednesday morning to head eoach Emery Adkins and his assist ant, Bob Eason. Adkins asked that all boys who intended to try out for the Black bird squad to report to liim at the high school auditorium Wednesday morning at ten o'clock where in struction was given about the prac tice sessions and where arrangements could be made for issuing equipment. The Blackbird coach has been hold ing some informal practice sessions with several of the players and now expects to get down to some inten sive work in order to have his team ready for the tough schedule which haa been arranged for this season. ROCKY MOUNT, NORTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1937 GIRL TAKES SWIM HONORS Mildred Quigley Receives Three First And One Second In Wil son Competition Mas Mildred Quigley, representing Rocky Mount, placed in four events at Wilson's water feetival in its new $40,000 pool, which about 5,000 peo ple attended at the opening of the Wilson tobacco festival on August 19. Miss Quigley took first place in the 50 yard and 100 yard f»e style se nior giris' meet with the time of 31 seconds in the 50 yard dash and 85 seconds in the 100 yard competition. Bhe also placed second in the se nior grls' underwater swim for dis tance, Miss Elizabeth McLawhorn of Wtilson, taking first place with a dis tance of 93 feet and Miss Quigley 92 feet. Miss Quigley took first place in the senior girls' breast stroke of 25 yards distance with 13.5 seconds. The last honor that Miss Quigley received was the silver trophy for the Best Senior Girls Swimmer. ■o Warehouse Is Gyped In Wilson Wilson, Sept. 1. —Police here dis covered a new racket yesterday. Yesterday morning a farmer, de scribed as short and stout with a four-day growth of beard, present ed a tobacco ticket at the cashier's window of a local warehouse for $194. He claimed to have sold that much weed. The ticket was paid, for it was apparently all right. Two minutes later Henry Johnson, cashier at the place, was presented another ticket on the same pile of tobacco. He investigated, found that the second ticket was the right one. He rang a local bank at once to stop payment on the first, but found put he was too late. Police are still looking for the short stout man. Only three minutes elapsed from the time the first check was present ed to the time the cashier called the bank. NASH COUNTY FARM NEWS In visiting the various parte of the county I find that the boll wee vil condition has become very seri ous in the last three Weeks. The first of August the crop appeared to be in the best condition of any in the past several years. The boll wee vils have damaged fields of young cotton in some places as high as 70 per cent. The old cotton is being severely damaged as the boll weevil has destroyed most of the young squares and is now puncturing the grown and matured bolls. I attended the Edgecombe County Farm Tour on Friday and very in teresting results were shown at vari ous stops. Hogs were vaccinated for the fol lowing men: J. Butler, N. H. Robin son, L. F. Foy, Ira Baker, Rocky Mount, R, No. 1; D. Womble, Nash ville, R. No. 2; J. N. Viverette, Rocky Mount, B. No. 1; H. B. Clark, and J. T. Moore, Rocky Mount. R. No. 1: The life time cholera treat ment was given. Tho farms of J. E. Dozier, C. E. Bell, R. A. Dozier, Lee Bone and T. W. Stancil, Rocky Mount, R. No. 1, were visited, relative to lining lip ' poultry vaccine demonstrations. The above men usually show at various i fairs. The regular twin county agricul tural radio program was conducted Wednesday at 2 o'clock on Harvest ing and Planting Hay Crops the topic of discussion. Attended several home demonstra tion club annual picnics under the direction of Mrs. Effie V. Gordon, home demonstration agent. I would like to urge that the far mers divert their attention from the marketing of tobacco for a few days to the harvesting of hay crops. Hay crops do not bring great returns, however, they do reduce th e expense of the farmers by a large amount. At this particular season of the year ;here are the three main hay crops which are to be harvested. These crops are iespedeza, soy beans and cow peas. There are some few people having grasses to be harvest ed. however, are very scarce. It is necessary that tho hay be cut at the proper time in order to insure the best quality feed. For soybeans they should be cut between the time the seeds begin to form and when they are half way developed. Many farmers have experienced great diffi culties in saving their soy bean hay due to the fact that it has an abun dance of foilage and docs not dry out as rapidly as some of the finer hays. A very good system practiced in many sections of the state in har vesting soy beans for hay is known as th 0 tri-pod method. The hay should be cut as soon after dew is off in the morning or permitted to lie upon the ground until mid after noon and then stacked on the tri pods leaving a hollow air space in the center. The tri-pods are usually made from strips or poles. Three poles being nailed together at one end and spread apart to form a tri pod about four feet in diameter. These tri-pods should not exceed a height of about eight feet. When No Difference In Charity The small giSlnts in the form of Old Age Pensions com ing to our old oeople is no more of a charity proposition than the large eants coming to retired judges of the United States Suprema Court and all Federal judges and the re tired judges oil our State Supreme Court and, retired of ficers of the arfny and navy, widows of ex-presidents and widows of ex-governors. The only difference in these two classes of citizens is that the old people are getting a mere pittance for existence and the others are getting a' plenty to live on, in luxury, with some who have more than they need. So; these .classes of citizens cannot look down on the old folks wfo are receiving a mere pittance under the law for they ate receiving their share from the same though—no difference. The following is a copy of an editorial which appeared in the Evening Telegram, an afternoon newspaper publish ed in the City of Rocky Mount, relative to our honored Mayor, which is explained in the latter part of this article, to wit: WHY, MR. MAYOR! The Mayor's latest coup has sent 'em to the mat. ihe JayCees are mortified, the baseball team is cha grined, the officials are nonplused, and the citizenry is surrounded by question marks and exclamation points. It was a nice, quiet banquet consisting mostly of food and speeches and was given in honor of the base ball club following the Community Appreciation Day held at the pall park yesterday afternoon. Various per sonages had been called upon to express themselves and there were enough oral flowers in evidence to en able the listeners almost to pluck them out of the air for their lapels. Then Hizzoner was called upon for some brief re marks that would go well with the victuals and leave the assemblage in a happy frame of mind so those gathered together for the occasion could go home to sleep with peaceful dreams about a baseball *team for next year that would simply wow 'em and stay on top in the standings all the time. But the Mayor's coup left 'em sprawling. Flounder ing around with references to the late Governor Aycock and his thankfulness for South Carolina, et cetera, Hizzoner finally remembered the Piedmont League standings and asserted, "Thank God for Winston-Sal em!" On last Friday night according to press reports the "Jay Cee's" gave a dinner to the two baseball teams and our Mayor was invited to be present on this occasion and was asked to make an address and in line with the spirit of the occasion he complied. In the course of his remarks, he used the expression of .our late beloved Governor Ay cck which dreadfully displeased th« editor of the After noon paper. So much so, that "it Caused him to break forth as above which does not reflect with dignity. There is a history to this to which we think the public is entitled to know and, as a newspaper, our duty to mention. May or J. Q. Robinson was elected mayor of Rocky Mount last spring in a very hotly contested campaign. The Evening Telegram and its editor were the champions of another can didate and were violently opposed to Mayor Robinson, do ing everything in their power to defeat him. Notwith standing this violent opposition, Robinson won out. Both candidates were men of high character and standing in our community. The defeated candidate when he gave up his seat to the incoming Mayor, expressed admiration for his character and ability. Now, we think that any citizen has a right to disgree with public olficials on matters of policy or public concern. "Hizzoner" may go and be understood in baseball parlance, yet the public and the citizenry may be surrounded by "question marks and exclamation points." In the recent debate in the United States Senate many of the Senators ceased to refer to the White House as the President, but spoke of it as "he" and "him," which many of the capitol writers interpreted as a lack of respect for the President and a serious departure by these Senators of cus tomjary senatorial dignity. NEW LUTHERAN EDIFICE GOING UP The construction of the handsome new Lutheran church at the intersection of Cokey Roslß and Tarboro Street, is going forward at a steady pace. The church building is of English-Gothic architecture and as the architectural lines are being put into effect by the contractor, we are beginning to see the beauty of this building. It is indeed a lovely building and an exquisite ornament situated in the gateway of the splendid residential Edgemont. On Sunday, August 22, the Corner-stone of the church was laid with Reverend C. Ross Ritchie, its pastor, presid ed, assisted by Dr. J. L. Morgan and many other dignitar ies of the church and congregation present. A most im pressive occasion. The Mayor participated with a short speech and also a short address by the former Lieutenant Governor R. T. Fountain was heard speaking words of ap preciation for the neighbors. It is looked forward to by the City of Rocky Mount with high anticipation. When the block opposite this church, in line with the Mayor's proclamation, shall be ac quired by the City for park purposes so that the youth and adults may enjoy this block, it will be a popular resting and recreational spot. the hay is piled upon the tri-pod the hollow air space will permit the dry ing out process without causing the beans to go through a heat and spoil. Cowpeas during the rainy seasons can also be harvested in a similar manner when a large growth of vin es have been obtained cowpeas should be cut when the first pods begin to turn yellow and before any of the peas get rips enough to shatter. This form of cutting would give the greatest amount of peas along with the vines. All types of hay should be permitted to dry long enough to remove sufficient moisture to insure good quality, however, they should not be permitted to lie in the san after they have dried long enough for the leaves to become bleached as a bleached process destroys a great deal of the food value. A rich pea green color should be maintained for good quality hay. The maintain ance of this color increases the pal pability of the hay and increases the food value. Hay which is cut imme diately before rain can be handled very satisfactory. Rainfall upon haps which have not started their drying process does very little damage how ever, if the drying process is well advanced hay can be very easily ruined by the rain and very often where the hay is piled on the ground a decay process will start after is has been cut unless it is moved to permit the air to circulate in the pile. Lespedeza is a coming hay crop. Many farmers are planting lespede za for hay now who failed to pro (Pleaae turn to page four) NEW MUNICIPAL BUILDING IS READY FOR OCCUPANCY 8 HOUR DAY FOR POLICE Three New Policemen Bolster City> Law-Enforcing Personnel— Promotions Well pleased with the change the Rocky Mount police force switched to an eight hour schedule. Witn three new policemen, the force be gan operating three shifts a day instead of the former two 12 hour shiftat Officer Zollie Wheless and Traffic Officer George WUliams became desk sergeants for the second and third shifts. Desk Sergeant W. C. Wal ston continued to serve for tho first shift. The first shift will servo from 7 A. M. to 3 P. M., tho sec ond shift from 3 P. M. to 11 P. M., and the third shift from 11 P. M. to 7 A. M. Eight policemen will be on duty each shift and those off duty will be subject to call at any time in case of emergency, Mayor J. Q. Bobin son explained in commenting on the plan. As well pleased as the police themselves, Mayor Bobinson welcom ed the eight hour schedule for po lice as one of his campaign plat forms and one of his administration objectives since election. "The eight hour shifts will result in greater ef ficiency and better service to the peo ple of Bocky Mount," the mayor stated his conviction. The three new policemen whose appointments were announced by Chief of Polico O. P. Hedgepeth were Henry Sellers, C. C. Glasson and A. B. Carr. "I have never seen the men as hap py in 30 years," commented veter an Chief Hedgepeth. Explaining the operation of the new schedule, he said, "The men will work eight hours a day, seven days a week. The eight hours will be strictly for ser vice without any time off for meals. I believe this schedule will be more successful than the 12 hour shifts." Though the salaries of policemen will remain" the same, their vaca tions will be reduced to seven con .secutive days a year, it was explain ed. They will be allowed 10 days sick leave during illness. In place of the customary police force sessions in headquarters at 7 A. M. and 7 P. M., incoming and re tiring shifts of officers will assem ble in police headquarters at each change of shifts, Chief Hedgepeth said. Carolina School Of Commerce To Open Starts New Term Tuesday—Bright Future Seen The Carolina School of Commerce has announced their opening date for next Tuesday, September 7, at which time a large number of young people from all over Eastern Nor h Carolina will start upon their busi ness training, it is stated by the management. The school will be be ginning its ninth year of service to the young people and business firms in this section of the state. The past year has been the most successful one in its history and the coming year promises to be even bet ter, officials of the school indicat ed today. The President and Mlan ager, I. D. Thomas with his able as sistants are thorough in their train ing as evidenced by the fact that business firms have recognized this feature of the school and are calling regularly for their office help. Their 'ree Employment Department receiv es calls every week for recommenda tions. Thirty-five young people have been sent to positions since January Carolina School of Commerce has recently been accredited by the American Association of Commercial Colleges, which is made up of over 125 select business schools through out the United States and Canada. The College also has been given the stamp of approval by the State Board of Commercial Education of the Department of Public Instruction at Raleigh, it is stated. It is urged that registration be made early as desk assignments are being made in order of the receipt of registrations. Prospective stu dents should write the school for lit erature or vist them. Its service and influence extends throughout the en tire eastern section of North Caro lina. NOTICE Those desiring to subscribe to The Rocky Mount Herald may do so by sending SI.OO with name and address to The Rocky Mount Herald, Rocky Mount, N. C. / Name Town State Route No.. SI.OO PER YEAH Rxccpt for the police departmeat, the occupants of the old city hall had completed their emigration to the new municipal building a couple of doorg away yesterday, ready to begin September in their new quar ters. The police were held up by a few minor snags in the general opera tion of things. In the first place the desk which will segregate Desk Ser geant W. C. Walstons office from the general public arrived about half a foot too short and had to be ex changed. The new jails are not quite completed, either. Quite a step from the present jail will be two jails in the new building. One for women, is on the second floor, and the other, for men, is on the first floor. The men's is about twice the larger. Both jails are equipped with show er baths and enclosure outside the individual cells in which the prison ; ers may be released. All the cell i doors may be controlled from out side the enclosure, and locks are i built into the cell doors so there will be no more prisoners twisting off their locks like Johnnie Cobb did last winter. Entirely finished except for the judge's bench, the new courtroom is expected to be ready for use within a few days. Tho courtroom, lofty and immacu late in white walls, will be consid erably more fitting to the dignity of city recorder's court than the pres ent quarters, court officials are con fident. Deputy Clerk of Court Wal ston is polishing up his new "Oyez, Oyez" (which will emphaticallynot be pronounced in any such slouchy manner as "O-yes, O-yes). Mr. Wal ston has the speech, which was writ ten by Judge Ben H. Thomas, down pat except for one sonorous phrase which winds to in a roll of thunder and explodes to the dazzling glory of: ". . . contiguous thereto." MRS. BANDY TO LEAD PROGRAM City's Program To Br Developed With Plan Carried On By YMCA, Director Says Rocky Mount's city recreational program began to crystalize with the announcement that Mrs. J. M. Bandy had been chosen as acting director, Mrs. Bandy, who has been supervi sor of the WPA recreational pro gram in the city for the past year, assumed th© position Oity Mana ger L. B- Aycoflk announced, as re sult of her appointment by the al dermen's park and playground com mittee. .j, ~ The pity recreational program will be developed hand in hand with the Y. Mi C. A. program directed by J. A. Harper, as the WPA program was conducted, Mrs. Bandy stated. "Both groups working together serve more people," she said, "and that is he main purpose." "People here are already recrea tion minded,' Mrs. Bandy remarked as she expressed her belief that a city recreation program in Rocky Mount has an inviting opportunity and will be of great value. She at tributed the city's reereation-mind edness in part to the efforts of the Junior Chamber of Commerce and praised the work of the Y. M. C. A. The program will also include a planned program for Negroes, whose WPA dramatic group here won a state dramatic tournament at Smith field last week. Mrs. Bandy came to Rocky Mount as supervisor of the WPA recrea tion program in July, 1930. The op eration of the program during the past year has been accompanied, she said, by a 50 per cent reduction in juvenile delinquency in the city. The new acting director is a gra duate of Winthrop College with an A. B. degree and has taken summer training at the University of South Carolina. Since coming to Rocky Mount she has attended recreational institutes at Camp Betty Hastings, Winston-Salem; Lake Eden, Blacn Mountain, and at Raleigh. She taught for eight years in the Wilson schools. B. S. Sherrill, Lincoln County farmer, states one of the best ways he has found to combat Bermuda grass is a thick growth of lespede za which will shade out the objec tionable grass. Requests for vaccinating poultry in Richmond County have become ao numerous that the county agent is Jiaving to hold demonstrations in each community to show farmers how the birds are immunized against the disease.