uper- sit, rds... link? ican- eath, IS an- erse. and :able. 1 is a licon swell IS are ^ock. 'logy. this [Other ss the .or to 1 this, is to f this, can’t hack- 5ns of :come They le au- them reater ist of data, :thar- Y and St po- J lart of )f the . Free revo- s hap- awful 0 stop society trans raving all had es, but was on to lose y ruth- nother ct like she re- dywho s loud ith. MY 'ER!” ng to- urt ar- : game forgot, linutes ;re was Even g and Nean- : thun- at eV' started February T, 1996 The Blue Banner Page 3 Maybe someone else should This letter deals with the edito rial concerning the freshman class (Jan. 25, 1996). Unfortu nately, T^e Blue Banner has disappointed me again, this time on a personal level. I un derstand all too well the antics and hoopla happening in the residence halls. I’ve been an noyed by piercing laughter and hysterics at 3 a.m. It’s a nui sance to all students. Yet, this immature behavior has partici pants of all ages and class ranks. I can’t count the numerous times I’ve seen upperclassmen (as well as freshman) play the “Let’s sneak beer in” game and then throw loud obnoxious dorm parties. A review of past write-ups demonstrates it’s not all made up of freshmen of fenders. But it’s easy to blame freshmen. But, in case you for got, immature behavior is not limited to freshman year. Also, the honeymoon meta phor is insulting.. Are you people so arrogant and wordly to forget your freshman year? Well, let me refresh your memories with the majority of our experiences. Nights of grow up homesick tears, overwhelming feelings of insecurity, and deal ing with possibly the biggest transition in our lives replaced the every night pizza parties. Also, intro courses are taken by all ranks of students. The de grees of difficulty are deter mined by the professor. Ever had Dr. Maas? It’s sad that your editorial board with all its maturity and wisdom decided to write a con descending, arrogant, basically petty attack on freshmen. Dis claimer or no disclaimer, your editorial was offensive and dis respectful and it offended a lot of people. I’m surprised people in your field haven’t learned to reach intended readers in a positive and constructive approach. Un less, it was your goal to insult and anger the freshman class. If that was your intention, well, ' all this youngster has to say is grow up. Sincerely, Sara Vank UNCA Freshman LaDV C^-Hxce-A-4- UMc/) % A cry for more modems David Nanney Columnist The good should always come before the bad. Therefore, please allow me to offer some praise to one department On campus. Kudos to Leigh Svenson and Kent Thompson of the Learning Resource Cen ter. In my ongoing job hunting experience, I needed my demo tape copied to a video tape for mat reserved mainly for televi sion use. At a very respectable price, Mr. Thompson sold me the tapes and completed the copying. Due to a lack of cash, Mr. Svenson allowed me a short and small lOU. Thanks to both of these gentlemen for their assistance. The remainder of this col- timn assumes a limited knowl edge of computers and the on- cainpus computer network. I do not feel this to be a bad assumption because our world now runs on the backbone of computers. However, if you bave questions about parts of this article, ask almost anyone else. Now, the bad. One day last Week, I began to log into the VAX, which I do several times per day. After entering my user name and password, a notice popped up on my screen. To establish the point of this col umn, I will include the mes sage. “NOTICE TO ALL MO DEM USERS... Given the limited modem re sources available, we restrict their use to serious academic ventures only by students, fac ulty, and staff. We prohibit their use for in appropriate activity and by in dividuals who wish to monopo lize them during prime evening hours. Game-playing, MUD, IRC, etc. are deemed unaccept able activities subject to account revocation.” I am one of the modem users. From my hideaway in Hoey, I connect to the VAX to read my e-mail, check weather informa tion from around the country, and locate a plethora of other information available on the Internet. I agree with resttictions against those who monopolize the modems strictly for enter tainment purposes. At times, I Lack of light potential problem during winter (CPS)-You awaken to the sound of your blaring alarm. As you roll over and moan, you sneak a glimpse outside your window. Gray sky filled with gray clouds. You begin to wonder where the sun has gone. You haven’t seen it in days. Six hours later, you realize it’s about time to get up. You think of the resolution you made just 10 days ago but quickly decide you’re really not in the mood to workout. In stead, you get in your daily biceps curls by feeding your self Cap’nCrunch straight from the box as you sit in front of the TV with Geraldo. If this is a scenario you know well, then you may be one of the estimated 25 million people who suffers from some type of winter depression, according to “Winter Blues” by Norman E. Rosenthal, from the Na tional Institute of Mental Health. Winter depression comes in two degrees of severity, said FredT urek,chairof Northwestern’s department of neurobiology and physiology. Turek, who is also director of the Center for Circadian Biol ogy and Medicine at NU, said some people with mild winter depression suffer from the “winter blahs,” while others with severe depression suffer from what is called “Seasonal Affective Disorder” or SAD. Turek, who has studied how seasonal changes and the length of days affect humans’ and other animals’ reproductive cycles, hibernation,, and mi gration, said lack of sunlight- not cold temperatures-may be a major cause of winter depres sion. He said about 15 years ago, scientists began to notice that people suffered from the symptoms of clinical depres sion more in the winter than in any other season. need on the VAX to do some type of homework or to re search some topic. Occasion ally, my computer’s modem meets busy signals for quite sometime. Even as many times as this has happened, I have never complained to anyone about the situation. I just have my computer re-dial until I get connected. Sometimes that takes only a few minutes; at other times, it may be as many as twenty or thirty minutes. Yet, I never gripe to anyone. Suddenly, the powers-that-be in the computer science de partment have decided to be come Cyber Hitler’s. Anyone caught “abusing” the system just might have their account revoked. This leaves several questions up in the air: What are these “serious academic ventures” mentioned in the message? Who decides exactly what is inappropriate? What can a user do, and more impor tantly, what can a user not do on the VAX from modem? Anyone can certainly see the subjective nature of these ques tions. “What is causing the blahs? It’s a complex set of conditions, and we don’t have an answer,” Turek said. “Look, it’s already dark out. I’m getting depressed just looking outside,” he joked. Turek said exposure to artifi cial bright lights has curbed depression for some people. “After many clinical trials, it has been found that bright light seems to be an effective treat ment for winter depression,” he said. “How it works, we don’t know, but it’s an effective treat ment.” Miepje De Vryer, a psychia trist at NU’s Counseling and Psychological Services, said ar tificial light is an ideal treat ment for SAD. “These are special lights with particular wavelengths,” said De Vryer. “You sit in front of these lights at a particular distance for about an hour each day, with your eyes open. In a week or so, most people can tell if it makes a difference.” Symptoms of the “winter blahs’’ include minor depres-^ sion, and other behavioral changes, such as minor weight gain, oversleeping, tiredness, in activity, increased stress and ir ritability, illness, and sadness, he said. A recent Chicago Tribune ar ticle said that many people with the mild winter blahs start over eating in October, gaining an average of 5.5 pounds in the winter season, as they eat more carbohydrates, fats, and sugars. Some scientists say they think this may be related to an animal instinct to bulk up before the ‘scarce’ winter season. Eric Haar, who has worked at Dan’z Cookies for over a year, said there is a marked increase in cookie sales when winter sets in. “Some people, when they get depressed, find comfort in food,” Haar said. “Everyone As I read and reread this mes sage, I attempted to translate the meaning so I might better understand the writer’s inten tion. When I check my e-mail after my evenirlg meal, am I in jeopardy of losing my Cyberspace Credentials? If the subject of academic ventures was left for me to decide, I would say e-mail itself is not academic. Do all of you computer literate agree with me? If this were true, every time you check your e-mail you place yourself in the position of los ing your VAX privileges. Does this upset anyone? Probably. Does this also put faculty and staff at the same risk as stu dents? Probably not. In past columns, I have stated one should not complain with out having suggestions to alle viate the problem. It took a great deal of thinking to arrive at just one feasible solution not involving monetary expendi tures, and even this idea is not completely fair. Between the hours of 5 p.m. and midnight, restrict the use of modems by any one person to an hour or less. This would likes to stay in, and we deliver. During the spring thaw, there is a little decline in business.” Turek said those who suffer from SAD experience seasonal changes that significantly alter their daily lives, such as major weight gain, desire to hiber nate, excessive tiredness, changes in personality, and other symptoms that won’t al low them to carry on their nor mal routine. Winter depression, in both its forms, is more common in the northern United States, where the duration and inten sity of sunlight decreases in the fall and winter, according to Rosenthal. His studies have shown that between the 40 and 50 degrees latitude lines, which includes cities such as Chicago, Boston, New York, Seattle and Minneapolis, about 18 percent of the population suffers from SAD and 37 percent suffer form milder winter blahs. Between 25 and 35 degree latitude lines, which includes such southern cities as Atlanta, Dallas, Houston, Miami, and Los Angeles, only about 5 per cent of the population suffers form SAD and 18 percent form the winter blahs. At Northwestern University, De Vryer said winter is a busy quarter at the counseling cen ter. There are 15 counselors who helped more than 1,000 students last year. “When the weather starts be ing cold and unpleasant, it can be one of the factors that can make things worse for depressed people,” she said. “ Despite the fact that spring comes, people sometimes still don’t feel bet ter.” 'The cold, gray Evanston win ters may contribute to the un happiness of some NU stu dents, causing them to transfer to other universities in warmer climates. University Registrar at least cause a slight reduction in the bottleneck problem. Obviously, a person working on a FORTRAN assignment would not be happy if the sys tem kicked him or her offwhile compiling a program. The only other solution at which I arrived requires some money. I attempted to get in formation about our modems at UNCA to no avail. There fore, I will speak from my own limited knowledge. As far as I know, we have ten modems available for faculty, staff, and student use. To make a future comparison somewhat easier, I will restrict my discussion to only students. Fall 1995 census data, courtesy of Dr. Eric lovacchini, indi cates an enrollment of 3,222 students. Let’s make the math easy and say an even 3,000. A little division indicates one modem per 300 students. In my opinion, that’s not a great ratio. A friend of mine attends Middle Tennessee State Uni versity. I asked him to acquire similar data for his school. Cur rently, 18,000 students share 80 modems, with an additional Donald Gwinn said the num ber of undergraduates typically drops off a little bit in the win ter. Gwinn said there were 7,603 students in the fall of 1994, which dropped to 7,498 in the winter-a loss of 105 stu dents. There are many reasons to account for this loss-graduat- ing seniors, study abroad or university dismissal-but some students’ departuresmaybedue to depression and winter blahs. Students from warmer cli mates said they have mixed feel ings about the harsh Midwest ern winters. “Last year, the winter was a novelty,” said Jonathan Koshiba, a NU sophomore who is from Honolulu, Hawaii. “The snow was cool, and it was kind of fun. Now it’s kind of cold. It makes you wonder why you chose this school. But I don’t get any more homesick during the winter than during the rest of the year. I get home sick like everyone else.” Education sophomore Joanne Park agreed that playing in the snow of the winter season is fun-for a while. “I try to make myself happy in the winter,” said Park, who is form Laguna Beach, Calif. “I sit at home and play guitar. It is a little bet harder coming from Southern California. We don’t’ see the sun as often here as we do at home. Even if it’s cold, whenever I see the sun here, it cheers me up.” Some students who have never before endured a Midwestern winter said they are looking forward to the winter as a change of pace. “I’ve lived in Orlando all my life,” said Josh Shader, a NU freshman form Florida. “At worst. I’ll only have to deal with the winter for four years. But my answer may be differ ent in three months.” 40 modems on order. Count ing the new modems, this pro vides a ratio of one modem per 150 students — half our ratio. By now, you may be asking where the money enters the picture. If our computer science de partment would spend no more than $1500, we could upgrade and double the number of avail able modems. If we had 20 modems available, our ratio would decrease to 1:150. It is of utmost importance for our university to provide con venient access to the Internet. No one really expected the recent boom in Internet inter est, but it has happened. Truth fully, a world of information awaits you on the information superhighway. Take just a moment and think of something you would like to know. Got it? I bet it can be found on the Internet. Many other aspects of the Internet make it tremendously helpful, and almost a necessity. I sub mit that with minor effort, the university’s modem situation could be resolved.