The Blue Banner Features Tatoos infuse the mainstream ■ see page 4 Lifestyle 1 Life lessons from the Fab 5 ■ see page 10 folume 38 Issue 5 The University of North Carolina at Asheville Ryan Sniatecki News Reporter UNCA friters Aly Goodwin and Naomi ohnson will continue UNCA’s iriters at Home fall series with adings at Malaprop’s Bookstore/ jfeonSunday. Goodwin, a North irolina Native, won a James arkin Pearson Award from the oetry Council of N.C. Johnson teived a Pillsbury Foundation teative Writing Grant, and a ivenna Foundation Fellowship, k works of both writers have ppeared in several publications. CAMPUS CRIME ,\man reported that the rear win- | )w of his vehicle had been shot irough by pellet guns while parked icampus. Officers discovered in- ividuals with pellet guns in the ont yatd of a nearby house. The fficcrs received permission to arch the house and discovered larijuana and drug paraphernalia. Two non-student, white males, had Benjamin Deaton and lichael Shane Jones, are both larged with one count each of larijuana possession, possession of rug paraphernalia and damage to ttsonal property. Both reside at 9A Lookout Road. ASHEVILLE Brownie Newman led the sheville City Council primary elec- on last week with 4,446 votes, or 9.06 percent of the total votes Bt. The next five winners were erry Bellamy (4,189 votes), Jan hvis (3,115), Jim Ellis (2,510), odA. Whiteside (1,967) and Chris % (1,747). These six candidates ill now run for three council seats 1 the Nov. 4 general election. NORTH CAROLINA The state Division of Alcohol Law nforcement won a $300,000 grant tun the Governor’s Crime Com- iission to combat underage drink 's- The division will train and ittify sellers and servers to avoid lling alcohol to people under the jEof 21 and to patrons who are teady intoxicated Certified servers may have better itk in the job market, because ®ployers will want to hire those ko can keep them from facing ®lations or lawsuits, according to 1-E director Mike Robertson. The i'ision will also use $100,000 '^ed front drug dealers to fund the '“gram. UNITED STATES 'Workers at 44 Kroger grocery in West Virginia, Kentucky ’''i Ohio went on strike Monday 'fr rejecting a contract offer from Cincinnati-based chain. The Workers join 70,000 union “tkers in southern California who 'gan striking on Sunday after a ’’•’tract dispute with three major "’'•ery chains. 1^^ aren’t asking for all of it, just I'air shake,” said Randy Atkins, J t) Works at a Kroger in Charles- kw.v. I fete Williams, president of See BRIEFS Page 2 S', 7C HILARY MCVICKER/STAFF PHOTOGRAPHER Overlooks, like the one above, serve as focal points in a research poll geared towards assigning a value to the historic Blue Ridge Parkway. Researchers scrutini2e Blue Ridge Parkway aesthetics Surveyed visitors plaee price of nature at $240per person Cindy Steele News Reporter The Blue Ridge Parkway Scenic Experience Study is allowing researchers to place a dollar value on the aesthetic quality of the park’s natural beauty. “This study is a good example of research that helps citizens and communities better under stand the value of their natural environment,” said Leah Greden Mathews, assistant professor of economics and research participant. The project evaluated areas along the south west Virginia section of the parkway and is continuing to evaluate the results of the survey along the northern North Carolina section of the parkway. Research found that V.A. visitors value the quality of existing roadside views at an average of $240 per person. Multiplied by the estimated 7 billion parkway visitors per year, that places the total value of scenic experiences at $1.7 billion to $2.5 billion per year, according to zn Associ ated Press article. “I think of it as a means to an end,” said Chad Morgan, assistant director of recreation for out doors and sports clubs at UNCA. “If placing an economic value on the scenery creates a need to protect that scenery and those views more than they are doing now, I think it’s a great idea.” Rising concern about residential development ,within view of the parkway is one issue the study will attempt to address. “The park is 469 miles long and on average only 800 feet wide. As a result, much of what visitors see when they’re on the parkway is not owned or controlled by the park,” said Mathews. “In some parts of the parkway, there have been noticeable land use change in the last several decades.” Many residents, tourists and students place a high personal value on the natural beauty the parkway provides. “The whole reason for the parkway is the scenery,” said Bryan Robbins, a junior mar keting major. “If you don’t have that, then what’s the point?” UNCA Outdoors had 1,300-1,500 students par ticipate in its activities last year. Although most of their activities are more adventur ous than what the parkway offers, Morgan said the park way is an important outlet for many people. “I think the parkway serves a very unique purpose for a lot of folks who want to get outdoors, even if they only want to get three steps out side their vehicle,” said Mor gan, who is currently working on a master’s degree in parks recreation and tourism manage ment. “It gives them an opportunity to appreci ate some of the natural resources out there.” The results of the study show just how much the visitors value these natural resources. “Respondents were not willing to pay much to improve scenic quality, but identified they would face significant loss in value if scenic quality was degraded,” said Mathews. “In addition, we were HILARY MCVICKER/STAFF PHOTOGRAPHER Signs guide visitors to scenic views. able to estimate specific changes in visitation that would occur if scenic quality changed and aw»bined this with the expenditures that local communities could experience as a result of scenic quality changes.” The study surveyed visitors in southwest V.A. in the summer and fall of 2000 and in N.C. during summer and fall of 2002. “We sampled visitors at various sites on the park way including Mabry Mill, Moses Cone Manor and the Folk Art Center,” said Mathews. “In each phase we hired several students to help implement the study. In the end there were about 800 visitors sampled in each phase.” Mathews and two other economists from Warren Wilson College and the University of Tennessee at Knoxville shared the re sponsibility for conducting the research. “Because of the strong preference for existing scenic quality along the parkway that visitors revealed in this study, the parkway plans to communicate the results to communities along the parkway,” said Mathews. “These communities will thus be empowered with information that they didn’t otherwise have about the impact of scenic quality on their See PARKWAY Page 2 UNCA shows links to recent political candidates Ryan Sniatecki News Reporter With the Asheville city council general election nearing, a look back at the recent political season saw several UNCA alumni, family and even students throw their hats into the race. Bryan Freeborn juggled his cam paign with taking classes, working full-time and raising two children with his wife. Freeborn takes evening classes at UNCA as a post baccalaureate student to earn a teacher’s certification in social stud ies Freeborn finished with 425 votes or 1.82% of the 23,323 voter turn out. Matt Raker, a recent UNCA graduate, worked on communica tions for Brownie Newman s cam paign. Raker graduated in May 2003 with a double major in eco nomics and environmental studies. Newman’s camp collected the most votes in the Oct. 7 primary elec tion. “At school I headed up Unified Solar,” said Raker. “We worked a lot with the group that Brownie heads up. Western North Carolina Alliance, so I got to know him pretty well.” Raker collaborated with Brownie on a series of public meetings in cluding how to improve local mass “Your humanities program was cre ated on my porch.” Jan Howard former candidate for eity council on her role in UNCA’s history transit last year. “We just sort of made the transi tion that I would help him out on his city council campaign,” said Raker. “He’s definitely the most connected with the youth voice in Asheville, including students and other young professionals in town.” Raker maintains the campaign’s database ofsupporters, coordinates direct mailings and put together Newman’s campaign Web site, among other things. “We coordinate a lot of the efforts of putting up yard signs around town, which you might have seen,” said Raker. Raker partbered with Active Stu dents for a Healthy Environment (ASHE) to stump for Newman and register people to vote in Asheville. “One thing that’s important is your local vote is the most impor tant vote that you have. It’s where See CAMPUS TIES Page 2 Serving UNCA Since 1982 October 16, 2003 Pres. Bush squares off with United Nations Kristen Ruggeri News Reporter The Bush Administration’s pleas for help with the reconstruction of Iraq met skeptical .responses from the U.S. Congress and the United Nations. “I think the United States thought it was bigger than it is,” said Liz Laxague, a junior French major. “But now it realizes it can’t recon struct Iraq on its own.” President Bush proposed $87 bil lion for new spending in the U.S. war on terrorism last month. Of this, $20 billion will go to the re construction of Iraq. The rest will go to military opera tions in Iraq and Afghanistan. If approved by Congress, the U.S. will spend more on Iraqi aid than it does on aid to the rest of the world combined, according to Forbes.com. “I think we have a responsibility as well as a political imperative to con tinue with the reconstruction of Iraq,” said Jeff Konz, associate pro fessor of Economics. Democrats criticize the govern ment for taking away from educa tion and social security money in the U.S. in order to reconstruct Iraq, according to nytimes.com. Some people have misconceptions of the government’s spending, ac cording to Konz. “There’s a sense that if we choose not to spend $87 billion on Iraq that we’ll have $87 billion just sit ting around, waiting to go some where else,” said Konz. “It’s not as if there’s a fixed fund out there and we’re choosing how to allocate it. “It’s not when we spend a dollar on Iraq we’re taking away from something else. It doesn’t really work that way.” However, Republicans still cringe at Bush’s proposal that would add to America’s record deficit, already exceeding $400 billion this year, according to the USA Today Web site. The Bush Administration needs to help the U.S. get out of debt instead of putting it more into debt, according to Laxague. “The problem is not the spending of the money,” said Konz. “The money can be found as long as financial markets are willing to lend to us. It’s basically unlimited.” Senate Republicans said they are currently working on a negotiation with Iraq that would require the country to pay at least some of the $20 billion the administration wants to spend in reconstruction aid, according to nytimes.com. “I don’t think the United States should be paying so much,” said Drue Fillmon, a junior psychology major. “I think other countries need to help, too.” The Bush administration is call- See BUSH Page 3 WWW. unca. edulbanner \ ,-^T - S' : ' h J fi T t; s: t s ■

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