SSUE 2 I WEDNESDAY, JAN. 28, 201 5 I THEBLUEBANNER.NET Duke Energy said it ■ v«v..,v; •vt;wouid close ash ' : . , ^ i c , : ' basins at four ' ¥ ''■y^^S^^i^plants, including one located in " "South Asheville, ■* : Lake - X, ■- 'Julian. Photo by Ruthie Keith - Staff Photographer Duke Energy set te trade wet ash for dry EMMA ALEXANDER nalexand@unca.edu - Staff Writer After receiving com plaints and protests from Asheville residents, busi nesses and organizations, Duke Energy created a plan in November to end their coal ash pollution, accord ing to information from Duke Energy’s website. The plant’s property stores coal combustion products, totaling approx imately 3.1 million tons in Asheville, and the compa ny continuously evaluates those storage methods, according to Duke Energy. Two engineered basins, constructed in 1964 and 1982, store ash and serve as a treatment system for wastewater containing coal ash, according to informa tion from Duke Energy. “Duke will have to re move all of the, ash in their two constructed ponds,” , said Kevin Moorhead, professor of environ mental science at UNC Asheville. “The 1982 pond is more than half way empty because the ash is being trucked to the airport as fill for airport extension. As soon as the 1982 pond is empty, they plan on lining that pond to receive future ash.” The 1964 pond will be emptied as soon as they finish with the 1982 pond. Switching to dry ash processing will great-, ly reduce the volume of ash,-and the potential for groundwater contami nation, Moorhead said. “In my opinion, it seems like a suitable approach to remove the wet ash from the site,” Moorhead said. According to Duke Energy, they commit to permanently and safely closing ash basins at the coal plants. The compa ny accelerated its work in response to North Caro lina’s Coal Ash Manage ment Act, which requires closing basins at four plants - Asheville, Dan River. Sutton and River- bend - by August 2019, with all other plants clos ing their basins no lat er than December 2029. Duke Energy submit ted coal ash excavation plans to state regulators in November for the first four plants,' including Asheville. The excavation plans detail a multiphase approach for removing coal ash from the site vvith an emphasis on the first 12 to 18 months of activ ities, according to infor mation from Duke Energy. “It is important that any company causing envi ronmental degradation is held responsible for cleaning up their negative impacts,” said Jessica Da vis, a senior environmen tal studies student. “It is sad that it is only because of fines and regulations that big companies like Duke are compelled to protect our environment.” In October 2013, the Asheville City Council voted unanimously for a resolution calling on Duke Energy to transi tion from fossil fuels and onto clean energy, accord ing to information from Asheville Beyond Coal. “Duke Energy’s Ashe- ville-area coal plant is the largest source of cli mate-disrupting carbon pollution in Western North Carolina,” said Melis sa Williams, commu nications manager for Western North Carolina Alliance. “Years of data confirm that toxic pollu tion is leaking from its SEE ASH ON PAGE 5 State to dip into Pisgah and Nantahala Nat’l Forests EMILY OSTERTAG eosterta@unca.edu - Staff Writer Proposed logging in the national forests of Nantaha la and Pisgah met commu nity disapproval through public commentary, accord ing to conservation officials. “We have to have lum ber to build things, it’s a natural resource—it’s a renewable natural re source—and that’s the issue of these natural resources in our national parks. They are for natural resources, but they’re also for recre ation,” said Nancy Hodg es, watershed resources manager for River Link. According to the U.S. Forest Service, every 15- 20 years, plans for the management of national forests across the country go through revision, and as national forests con tribute to the USDA’s sus tainable harvest of timber, these plans include the management of logging. Hodges said although log ging is a controversial prac tice especially to most of the community here in Ashe ville, along with conser vation, the need for timber contributed to the creation of nation forests in the U.S. “So, I get caught in be tween this: Wood needs to be supplied. If you can sup ply it through sustainably harvested mechanisms, then that’s better than if you go out and clear cut. You can clear cut on private property; you can’t in the national for ests anymore,” Hodges said. Through detailed timber management areas, a 2014 assessment of the Nantahala and Pisgah National Forest’s plan deemed about 700,000 acres suitable for the sus tainable supply of timber. These two national forests together total approximately 1,044,393 acres in size, ac cording to the assessment. “It’s disappointing, but to me it depends on where they’re doing it and what impacts to the different user groups that that’s going to affect, as well as looking at what’s the environmen tal impact,” Hodges said, “We’ve already seen that with the loss of the hem locks our water tempera tures have increased, and so our local trout are really sensitive. If the water is 68- 70 degrees, that’s too warm. That’s at the top of their range. So, they’re stressed at that point. We’ve started to see declines in some of those fish species. That’s a direct result of sunlight, and not having tree coverage.” Sarah Fraser, the stew ardship director for Car olina Mountain Land Conservancy, said in her experience working with foresters and loggers, they delineate stream manage ment zones to avoid logging near steep embankments. “My guess is that they’ve started with a large number knowing that they’re going to go into a public comment period, get feedback from the public and pare that, SEE FORESTS ON PAGE 5 Photo by Emily Ostertag - Staff Photographer Pisgah Nat’l Forest at Big Ivy in Barnardsville. A sight deemed suitable for logging.