BLACK INK The essence of freedom is understanding # Volume 15, Number // BLACK STUDENT MOVEMENT OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill APRIL 13, 1982 Former mayor criticizes Reagan's policy Maynard Jackson Karen Moore Special Projects Editor Maynard Jackson criticized President Reagan for his insensitive urban policy and it's effects on the poor in his speech on March 31 in Memorial Hall. "The poor suffer the most and have the least cushion to resist the pain,” lackson said of the bad effects budget cuts were having. Jackson, the former mayor of Atlanta and graduate of North Carolina Central's law school spoke before a crowd of about 17.5 people in Memorial Hall as a part of the Carolina Symposium. “It's more cost efficient to have someone employed," he said. "Unemployment does not produce it consumes taxes." - iackson denounced the federal reductions in the types of programs that would give the needy opportunities to get the skills and knowledge needed to obtain jobs. Intramural Sports Program needs more blacks Michelle Thomas Staff Writer The UNC-CH Intramural Recreational Sports Program is seeing more participa tion from the blac k students to serve as either athletes or referees according to publicity director Bert Woodard. Woodard, publicity director for the In tramural program has worked with the program for six years. "The program operates all year around both fall and spring semester, both sum mer sessions and the program has two levels of competitive sports and re creational sports, which gives the prog ram over 100 different athletic activi ties," Woodard said. Woodard said that "Intramural Sports are open to everyone who is either a stu dent, staff member or faculty member with a special faculty card." In the past, the only black students par ticipating in the Intramural Sports prog ram were Hinton James groups, the Un ited Christian Fellowship, the fraternities Kappa Alpha Psi, and Omega Psi Phi, and Alpha Phi Alpha. Woodard said he would like to see more black women in the program from such groups as blacks sororities, such as Alpha Kappa Alpha and Delta Sigma Delta, as well as non- Greek black women. Woodard also said more Black individuals, the BSM sub groups (since the BSM is such a large group) and other black fraternities. "We have so many special events going on like raquetball. Sports Trivia Bowls, Jogging Day, and a relatively new program, 'The Century Club,' in which individuals sign up to do a certain num ber of sports activities and set a specific goal to be met by the end ofthe year, and if you reach your goal vou will win a "Victory" T-shirt. "There are so man\ activities within the program beside*' bas ketball and softball that I feel people would enjoy the hell out of the program," Woodard said. Garland Mundy, senior political science major from C herrvville, North C.'arolina, however, disagrees with Woodard's statement. "With the exception of basketball, I do not feel that the sports oft’ered here at UNC are w'hat black students, both male and temale woujd enjoy. Most blacks don't participate in sports like w'ater polo; swimming, and raquetball," he sai'd. Basketball is one of the few- sports that blacks have access to and come to enjoy at an early age. "At least for me," Mundy continues, "I don't play soccer, and nev er was given the chance to learn how to back in high school. Now' how are you going to be able to play tennis or soccer right on the spot, w'ithout having been taught before in your life. Also how many black people do you know that can afford a set of $.300 golf clubs' just to play golf for the heck of it?" And to show that blacks are more di verse in the Intramural-Recreational sports program than |ust basketball and softball, Daniel Richardson, a senior che mistry and biology major from Castalia, Morth Carolina, has participated in foot ball, bowling, table tennis, in addition to softball and basketball. But what is im portant to Woodard is that he would like to see more blacks in the program be cause, "I feel that something like this would not only make the group physical ly fit, but it would promote a special kind of pride and group unity." "I think that it is indefensible to take away the capacity of students to earn a degree if they have no other way (than federal assist ance) to do it," he said. "People opposed (to federal programs th aid the poor) have focused on a few abuses to justify killing the entire program," he said. "Ninety-five percent of CETA (Comprehen sive Employment Training Act) money was well spent." lackson said that the nation needed a more comprehensive program for the cities and that so far none had been issued from the White House. Accordirtg to lackson, failure to implement a sound urban policy could lead to disaster. "If ever there was a time we needed a visual strong, capable, urban oriened president it is right now," lackson said. lackson said that President Reagan did not intentionally lie about his economic policy but really believed he could balance the budget. He also commended Reagan for his suave character but said- neither of these things made the economy better. "Nice people with bad public policies can be almost as bid as bad peofjle with bad public policies," he said, lackson said Reagan challenged anyone to make a prop osal that would balance the budget. He said the Congressional Black Cauc us stepped tor- ward boldly with an alternative budget of verified numbers and figures that would ba lance the budget right now without c utting as manv programs to help the needy. "I bet Reagan didn't even look at it, " he said. Seven major problems of this country that lackson cited were: 1.) Munici[)al government and tighter monev in the cities, 2.) Weakening of local economies and rising demands, (Continued on page 8) New book looks at historian ChervI Williams Staff Writer lohn Hope Franklin, author and expert on black and Southern history, is working on another book to add to the collection ot others-he has written. Franklin was the featured speaker at the Chapel Hill Friends of the Library Dinner on April (). He has chosen 19th century historian George Washington Williams as the subject of the book. Franklin said heexpects to finish the book some time this vear. He said that his curiosity about Williams led him to begin to write the biography. • "While writing From Slavery to Freedom: A History of Negro Americans, I learned a little about Williams and I was curious to know more about him," Franklin said. "He w'as a man of great importance, as a world traveler, clergyman, lawyer, editor, and newspaper columnist," he said. "I thought that after all he had done, he de served a book written on him.” Franklin said that one interesting thing he has discovered while researching the book is that Williams was the first person in Europe, Africa or the U.S. to call world attention to John Hope Franklin King Leopold's policies in the ( ongo. When Franklin finishes this book, it will l)e added to his list of accomfilishments. Other books he has written include The Emancipation Proclamatioti; The Free Neg ro in North Carolina, 1 790-1 BbO; A South ern Odyssey: Travelers in the Antebellum North and Reconstruction After the Civil War. INSIDE THE INK Page 2 Black educators to organize Page 2 Reagan picks "qualified black” Page 3 Sister's Corner Page 4 Pryor's routine loses appeal Page 5 Student Body President addresses black presence Page 6 Journalist encourages need to embrace blackness Page 7 Black English symbolizes ethnicity

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