THE 39 HIGH SCHOOLERS WHO VISITED THE CAMPUS RECENTLY Religious Tolerance and the Christian- by Robert wright The history of rehgious tolerance is a long and interest ing one. The doctrine of tolerance is a direct outgrowth of the bloody religious wars that kept Europe during the fif teenth and sixteenth centuries in a state of turmoil. Every one accepted the idea that there was such a commodity as absolute truth which God had seen fit to reveal to men. , religious group was certain that it had the true religion and a monopoly on truth. Under such conditions conflict was in evitable. Some of the most ignoble crimes ever committed against humanity have, thereore, been committed in the name of true religion. Was not the most heinous torture justifi able if it meant the salvation of the victim’s eternal soul ? Ap parently, these early Europeans thought it was; for thous ands of devoutly religious men met death on the rack or at the stake for refusing to conform to the doctrines of the established church. massacre, and the resulting chaos. Tolerance emerged as the only pos sible solution, and was preached en ergetically — by the minorities in particular. America was being set tled at the time — to a large exT- tent by these dissatisfied minori ties who brought with them the idea of tolerance. Yet, tolerance, as they practiced it, was singularly un successful here, as witnessed by our witch-hunts and similar events. As soon as a religious group won recog nition and power, it forgot its for mer idea of tolerance and endea vored, in one way or another, to force its “truS” faith on all the peo- But do we not have religious free dom and tolerance, of all faiths in America today? Does this fact not prove that the American Christian has learned to be tolerant of the faith of others? Have we not fought for this religious freedom that we enjoy today? My answer to these questions is an unqualified no. We owe the religious freedom of which we boast today not fo the fact that e any r e toleri 1 almost universal indif ference to religion of any kind. Part ly because of the influence of the rationalist, most people today have simply ignored even the idea of such a thing as absolute truth. It is not hard for a man who believes nothing to be tolerant of any man’s faith, as long as it does not interfere with his freedom from anj belief at all. Our attitude has changed from tl.«at of a people who feels that it has the truth, all the truth, and the orily hope of salvation now and 'in the hereafter, to that, of a nation of skeptics who scoff at all beliefs, hold that all truth is relative, and there fore that any belief is as good as any othfer. As I said before, this is not torerance; 'it is mere indiffer- The Christian, however, is of a different mold, and his very faith bars him from the eas^ way of so'v- ing the problem by Ipiiding his head in the sand of indifference. For the Christian, the^ is a God who is the author of absolute truth, which is unchangable. For a Christian to transgress this absolute truth as he understands it is the worst pos sible form of heresy and a sin against God Himself. How can a real Christian, therefore, accept the idea that everyone’s ideas are equal ly right since this leads to the idea of relative truth? Gan a man who feels that he knows the truth sit idly by and watch others go to their doom for the lack of that very im- ^ortaM truth? Has Christ not com manded him to convert the world? Can he then be tolerant and yet true to his religion and God? My an swer is that he alone can really un derstand and practice tolerance, and I base my answer on the Christian faith itself. A tolerant Christian is not one who puts all faiths on the level of his own and ascribes equal import ance to them all. Instead he takes the stand that there is absolute truth given us by God, but that no man or group of men has a monopoly on this truth. Once this idea is ac cepted, tolerance becomes a possi bility. Since none of us .knows all the truth we are not justified in interfering with the faith of others, because they may also hi sight into truth from anoth^ angle. No man can be a judge^bf other men, because he can never hope to know all the truth. That preroga tive is reserved for God Alone. Therefore, Communism and Ca tholicism are wrong not because they do not know any truth — they do, but because they refuse to admit that anyone outside their circle knows any of the truth. Once you accept this viewpoint, tolerance be comes a cornerstone of Christianity instead of a blot on its religious fer vor of evangelical principles. There fore, any totalitarian system impos ed by a religious body, (the Catho lic Church, for example) would be as insufferable to a Christian as any regime that might be imposed by a Hitler or a Stalin. Tolerance does not deny the existance of an abso lute truth given by God, but insists that there is an absolute truth and that men must be left free to pur sue it in their own way, since no human or group can know it all. Lack of tolerance in the Christian is therefore, a sin; (for if a man jis tolerant he evidently believes that A LETTER HOME (Continued from Page 4) dadgum heap” (has been usin’ it. They claim it makes them feel bet ter but fer us I can tell they ain’t lookin’ any fer the better. I feel shore it would do the mules leg good than the “stump water” and “whipped lizard livers” youns have a been a usin. We had a womurn here frum the mountains t’other day. She spake to us in the metin’ house but they call ed it lycium. She waz the fust body I have heard who knowed how to talk half decent. Maw, I jest wanted you’ns to know that-.'we air all tickled pink ber- ,’J^use Doc. Dyer have come back '’ffum the horsepistal. He wuz suf fering frum carbonated or dehyd rated stomach er sompin. We had a fessor vs, student ball game a t'other night. It wuz more fun than punkin ateing contest. Maw, some uve the teachers wore overhauls and sum uve um didn’t. What a shape this here world is in! What I wuz a fixin’ to tell you all back in the comensing uve the let- : I V t to s r his SI s all t irhplicitly claiming to be God.) This assumption is not just a sin, see it, but the sin of all sins to be ever on the alert against. .’t much important. Spring has sprung down here, maw. The Lil birds give recitals in the trees, the flowers air a blomin’ and sum uve the timber has buds a big as a squirrill’s year. Maw, by the by, would you mind sending me that thar lil’ tin can I used to keep worms in. Since I forgot to say goodby I will say hit now. Buy. Your Lil yungun. P. S. What I wuz a goin’ to tell you wuz that grades came out week a fore yesterday. ond husband to a widow.” Ike—“I’d rather be that than h first.”

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