October 15,1987 The lance page 5 Drug Forum Confronts Issues Discussion Was High Spirited Ojiinion by Dave Snyder , The professors in the photo look serious, but there were lighter mo ments during the recent discussion about sub stance use and abuse at St. Andrews, such as the time when W.D. White pos tulated that it wasn't long ago when one could obtain an ounce of mari juana for $20 and several students' jaws dropped and asked, "Where?I" Jon Franz was the only master of the scien tific data concerning the health effects of drug use, having studied the matter as a student and as the teacher of a St. Andrews class, "Drugs and Behavior," though it was apparent that many stu dents in the group had experiential knowledge. White was no expert on drug use, but he is an expert on AIDS, so he managed to connect the two, claiming that drug use increases the chances of getting AIDS because it lowers the inhibitions against promiscuity. Sponsored by Ellen Walters of Wellness '87/'88, the discussion was billed as a "relaxed debate." When there was real argument, it was in assessing what one con cludes from a cost-bene- fit analysis of the deci sion to use particular drugs. The benefits are clear. Drugs are today, and for millenia have been, in the words of pa nelist Dick Prust, a "so cial lubricant." (Prust's choice of words led the panelists back into a discussion of White's comments about the spread of AIDS and drug use.) One student asked whether there was some thing inherently wrong with society that revel lers wanted to take drugs in order to "lubricate" a scene. Prust answered, "yes, there probably is." Drugs are both a cause and a synptom of the un productive or alienated lifestyles millions of Americans lead, a life style in vdiich we are ex pected to glean meaning from a routine, mundane job; in v^ich we define ourselves according to what we consume, not vrfiat we contribute; and in which any sense of com munity stops at the chain-1ink fence at the edge of our manicured suburban lawn. Used as an escape from this meaning lessness, drugs are the "technological fix" for this psycho-social prob lem. For many at the bot tom of the social scale who just want to make life more liveable, the choice of drugs is easier' than facing up to the ob stacles unfairly placed in their way by past and present oppression and racism. But this is drug a- buse as an escape, not drug use as a "social lu bricant." Reasonable drug use, as opposed to abuse, requires careful cost- benefit analysis, and on this issue there was real argument. Everyone knows an alcoholic and the statistics about drunk driving; alcohol is a dangerous drug. Few people know the real medical risks behind the uses of other drugs, particularly marijuana, v^ich according to most scientists on most ac counts, is less dangerous to the user's health than alcohol. Considering the danger of alcohol, this is not saying much about the "health benefits" of marijuana, I know. What it is saying is that what the citizens of this country need is accurate information on all avail able drugs. Yoiong people who ne ver trusted the "Estab lishment" anyway hear Nancy Reagan's "Just Say No" campaign and they cannot understand it. They see that commercial with the egg frying on the pan and they know that it is NOT "their brain on drugs." They know people with 3.9 GPAs who take an occasional bong hit and v^ose brains do not resemble fried eggs. The anti-drug pro pagandists have lost cre dibility among precisely those people they need to reach and who indeed need help. The accurate infornv- ation is available, in DeTamble Library, for in- stcince. It must be dis seminated in accurate forms, not in misleading slogans like "Just Say No." Americans need to know that most drugs (in cluding caffeine, alco hol, marijuana) are very dangerous only in excess, vrtiich drugs are dangerous the first time and why, and which drugs are more physically addictive than others. Yet, in the case of marijuana, I do not expect many civic leaders to give vocal public ad vice on how to use mari juana without abusing it as long as the drug re mains illegal. Just as there is a current resur gence in popular londer- standing of the dangers in alcohol, there can be a greater understanding of the dangers of mari juana if it were legal ized. My hope is that the Lance can become a forum for greater understanding of the dangers of drugs in order to minimize drug abuse at St. Andrews. Johnakin Moderates Last Week's Drug - Forum Blackburn. McCracken, White Were Among Panelists Young people who never trusted the "establishment" anyway hear Nancy Reagans "Just Say No Campaign and they cannot understand it."

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