Published by Elizabeth City State College for Students and Alumni Elizabeth City. N. C., January, 1965 Student Biologist Does Research on Chewing Gum By James Salisbui7 Jr. Someone said that it could not be done, but with perseverance and hard work, the Wright Bro thers were able to fly the first airplane. For years it has been in conceivable but today someone has made Xenon oxide. Today in all truthfulness, we may say that something can not be done and by tomorrow scienti fic research may conclusively say it has been done. "This is just science for you” says Carol Ashe who is a junior Biology major here at Elizabeth Cily State College. Carol is a member of Bteta Beta Beta Biological Honor Society, hails from Littleton, N.C. and at present is working with a most in teresting undergraduate research project. Miss Ashe describes the project in this manner: “I have been working on this project for about two months now. Dr. Khan, who is my advisor, chose the name Microorganisms Found on Chewing Gum Residue. We then proceeded to investigate just this. Since students have a naughty tendency to stick dis carded gum under the seats in Lester Hall’s Lecture room, we encountered no difficulty in find ing chewing gum to use in our testing. “Our real problem and surprise was encountered when we dis covered what appeared to be a species of Clostridium (a species of this bacteria is responsible for tetanus, more commonly known as lock jaw). How, we wondered, could this bacteria be growing on chewing gum residue. Those con-. ditions simply do not favor such CAHOL ASHE a growth. Since we could no; sure, we inquired of a hospital staff of bacteriological technicians to verify our belief that this was Clo stridium. Although reluctant to say that it was Clostridium because of the conditions under which it had grown, they asserted that they too must agree that it probably is Clostridium. How can his be? Well, this is the question which yet re mains to be answered. This pro ject will be pursued with diligence until this question is answered conclusively.” I believe that it can be done. Dr. Sekender A. Khan, who is ad visor to all Beta Beta Beta pro jects and acting Chairman of the Biological Science Department, be lieves likewise and expresses his interest in this project. He believes that a solution can be found to the mysterious occurrence of this bacteria; however, expresses regret that some of the much needed equipment to solve this problem with a minimum of difficulty is not available in our science de partment. Baldwin's "Amen Corner" To Represent U.S. In Vienna James Baldwin, Edmund Wilson of THE NEW YORKER stated, is not only one of the best Negro Witers that we have ever had in this country but is rather one of the best writers that we have, Bald win’s play. The Amen Corner, has been invited to represent the United States at the Vienna Festi val next summer, sharing honors With the Moiseyev B'allet from Russia, the C o m e d i e Francais from France, and the Royal Ballet from England. The play revolves around Sister Margaret, minister of a small, storefront church in Harlem, her son (David), and her husband whom she (eft ten years before the play opens (Luke). Beneath the surface of the story is the despera tion of the Negro who is bom into ® World of confusing and chaos. Baldwin uses his characters master fully to show the agonies each en counters. I^avid is symbolic of a multitude of Negro youths who are raised in a matriarchy which subcon sciously tends to channel active masculinity into feminine passivity. Margaret is trying to escap>c the agonies of living through religion. She inoculates herself with the Holy Ghost not in order to expand her awareness, but to quarantine her self from the outside world. Amen is not a satire on religion. It exposes the falsity and subse quent penalty for confusing shal low amens, based on fear, with spiritual understanding based on true brotherhood. Amen is a play about a group of Negroes, not as they are thought to be like, not as they would like to become, but as they now are, writes L.M. Meri wether. What is being presented is the Negro’s bursting forth into being. Can’t go to Vieima next sum mer? Run to the nearest bookstore and see if a copy of the play is on sale. Use leisure for reading. That is, if you have any. —UB Ullmann Scores In Piano Recital Theodore Ullmann pushed for ward the Lyceum Season with'his piano recital in Moore Hall Au ditorium on January II. Mr. Ull- mann’s featured composition was the Brahms Sonata in F \finor with which he closed the program. Earlier, the audience was treated to compositions by Bach, Bee thoven, Chopin, Prokofiev, and Debussy. “Mountain Tune” by Keeney formed a good close to the first-half of the recital. The pianist came to ECSC sponsored jointly by our Lyceum Committee and the Music Foun dation Artist’s B'ureau, which gives assistance to schools throughout the U. S. in their efforts to pre sent top artists to student bodies and do this within ever-slim con cert budgets. Mr. Ullmann is now engaged in a tour of the southern states and will wind up his recital series in the Virgin Islands. He was well received here, his program stretch-. ing to two hours and three encores marking the 5th event in this year’s Lyceum Season. Mrs. MaryAnn W. Franklin, Lyceum chairman, reminds all Statesmen to keep open April 9 and 11 when, respectively, the North Carolina Symphony will ap pear in a special concert for children, and with our own Col lege Choir in a joint presentation of Faure's Requiem. Dr. Cooke Elected To American Men of Science Usually found working at va rious hours of day or night in the building with “Slcience” written on the outside, upper-level b a dedicated professor of biology. Dr. Herman G. Cooke, who has recently received as one of the rewards for his numerous research projects, a notice stating that his name has been selected to appear in the I96S edition of The Ameri can Men of Science. Professor Cooke, known to a number of students as “Doc,” has made various contributions to the world of science. He has work published in four different fields; namely, ecology, entomology, gene tics, and zoology. His research on “The Ecology and Classification of the Tendipedidae of Wisconsin” appeared in The Academy of Science of Wisconsin in 1962. Dr. Cooke’s study “The Ecology and Life History of the Tendipedidae (Chiromidae) is in the December, 1964 Journal of the Elisba Mit chell Scientific Society. He has also submitted studies on the different phases of mating flights of May flies. His present concentrated study is what he calls his “little children"! It is based n the pro duction of “bob-tail rats” after several generations. THE COMPASS and the col lege family extend congratulations to Dr. Cooke for the honor which he has received. Forty-two Prospective Teachers Mr. L. D. Draper, supervisor of student teaching, has released the following list of forty-two quali fied students. These students were placed during the second nine weeks of the first semester. ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS H. L. Tri^, Elizabeth City W. M. Allen, Principal Student Grade Ruth Congleton 2nd Wilma Gainey 3rd Mary Mizzell 6th Bess G, Palmer 3rd Vonda E. Reed 1st Ethel R. Rogers 5th Pasquotank County, Elizabeth City W. H. Jones, Jr., Principal Ella Barclift 6th William Bbwser 6th Luther Gibbs 6th Mary P. Grant 2nd Jane F. Horne 4lh • Camintha Johnson 5th Yvonne Joyner 5th Irma McKenzie 1st Sadie McPhatter 2nd Majorie Morings 3rd Robert Peebles 5th Mary Purdy 3rd Alise Williams 1st Florence Whitfield 6th Annie £. Jones, Elizabeth City Andrew H. Williams, Principal Patricia Williams 4th Mildred Person 1st Loretta Lovelace 2nd Eula Cordon 3rd Jo-Cile Harvey 6th SECONDARY SCHOOLS W. S. Creecy—(Rich Square) William S. Creecy.' Principal Student Subject Gwendolyn Sutton English Gloria Forbes English R. L. Vann—(Ahoskie) Henry D. Cooper, Principal William E. Cox, Jr. Art Ed. Adkin High—(Kinston) Charles E. Stewart, Principal Percy White Industrial Arts (Continued on Page 4) HERMAN COOKE The students who know him best extend special congratulations because he has never been too in volved in his work to intermingle and act as a personal friend. College Choir Presents Messiah By Mildred E. Ward The true meaning of Christmas was beautifully set forth in music, when on Sunday night, December 13, the College Choir, under the direaion of Miss Evelyn Johnson, assisted by Mr. Wendell Wilson, with Dr, Edna Davis and Mr. Leonard Ballou at the piano and organ, respectively, rendered its annual presentation, Handel's MESSIAH. A capacity audience of students, faculty members, and visitors, was on hand to witness this inspiring production. There were many comments of high praise. Solo renditions for this choral presentation were by the follow ing students: William Wallace, bass; Phillip Flood, tenor; Ella M. Ivory, and Joycelyn Berry, altos; and B'etty L. Wilkins, soprano. All are seniors, except Miss Berry who a sophomore. This was a banner performance for the Elizabeth City State Col lege Choir’s many presentations of the Christmas portion of MES SIAH. Martin Luther King, Third Negro To Win Noble Peace Prize By Barbara O. Fearing The Nobel Peace Prize was a- warded to the Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr., the third Negro to re ceive this award. Dr. King received the award December 10, at Oslo, Norway for his “non-violent” leadership in the American civil rights movement. $54,600 was the amount of the prize. This achievement should cause ihe heart of every American Ne gro to swell. Not only should the American Negro be proud, but every citizen of America should be, for merit to an American is merit to America. What does he plan to do with the $54,600? Mr. King plans to give the entire amount to the civil rights movement. It is not always that we find a Martin Luiher King, It is not always that we find a man, who after being the target of three assassinations, who after having been arrested so many times, who after having been threatened as he has, is more de termined than ever to carry on his fight, and yet, “non-violently.” Do we have another Martin Luther King? Will you be the next one? Ed. Dole: Tbe two preyloiu wlniwn anong Negro«i were Dr. Ral(ib Bimcfae and Albert Lutliuli.

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