Page2 The Compass Elizabeth City State University Editorials Ingredients in Learning Whoever said being Editor-in- chief of a college newspaper would be an easy job? The fool who might have uttered this false comment deserves to be slapped in the face! Last year when I served as Executive Editor, I was second in command. I was responsible for taking care of small business and served as liaison between the other staff members and the Editor-in-Chief. This position was like a long-stemmed rose which had been stripped of all its thorns. By being No.2, I really did not understand what my predecessor went through. I was not aware of the many problem? he encountered while serving a the Head Editor. Although assumed that I knew what being an editor entailed, realistically I did not know! Today, I’m Editor-in-Chief and it’s tough! Often, I find myself wishing that just for once last year I could have actually known what it would be like. When I took on the position of Editor, I only dreamed of the good - but never envisioned the bad. My hopes for a successful year without any rough times were sky-rocketing everywhere. I was so excited about just being Editor that all I dreamed of were wonderful and glamorous aspects of the job, not realizing that for all the good there must rbe some bad. The sun does not ishine always; the dark clouds cq^ealso. ,n io. Without intending irreverence, I can say that it is somewhat like being Jesus. When I took on the position of Editor-in-Chief I took up a cross. As the end of the academic year draws nearer, I feel as though I’m bearing this heavy cross all alone up a mountain. There are criticisms from many, a lack of funds and supplies and no office facility - all contributing to my crown of thorns. Day after day, the cross gets heavier and heavier, but determination keeps me striying to reach the top of the mountain.... But why am I sharing this personal testimony with you? Why am I dragging out all of these feelings? Despite the pains, frustrations, and tribulations, I am thankful for the experience. Living through the hardships of being Editor of The Compass within the framework of the here and now at ECSU, has brought me much knowledge — particularly about myself, our University, aspects of life and human nature, and of course, the newspaper craft. It has also permitted me to work closely with many cooperative individuals. My advisors have given advice and support that have been most valuable and appreciated. My fellow staff members, through thick and thin, have allowed me to perform in the capacity I should. In return, I have given them opportunity to function in a manner suitable for them. More importantly though, we all have learned to respect each other for “who we are” and for “what we can contribute to the success of The Compass, ECSU, and the world.” I have gained interpersonal relationships with faculty, staff, and administrators that enable me to seek advice or assistance whenever needed. I have learned protocol and am learning, with some difficulty at times, tact. - Knowledge and learning are what our society needs more of Whatever the price, we should be willing to consume and make a part of us all that we can that we see as good and just and positive through any method necessary Knowledge is acquired through learning, often painfully acquired, and, as has been said so many times, experience is the best teacher. I believe that this experience has taught me well. Drunk Driving Penalties Raises Questions The Compass AlgieH. Mabry, Jr. Rick L. Jones DaVia Purnell Michael Emmert Julius Hunter Rick L. Jones Kenneth Lanier Dr. Anne M. Henderson Mrs. Diana Gardner Editor-in-Chief Executive Editor Associate Editor Copy Editor Staff Photographer Adverting Staff Senior Advisor Faculty Advisor Letters, columns, and articles published in the Compass reflect the views of the authors, which are not necessarily shared by the rest of the newspaper staff. In order for us to cover more news that affects ECSU and the community, the COMPASS staff encourages its readers to respond by submitting "Letters to the Editor." Submit letters to Miss Robin Beamon in the Modern Languages Department of Johnson Hall. They should be typed, or legibly written. At the present a person with a blood alcohol level of O.lmg/1 is considered legally drunk. In North Carolin, a person convicted of drunk driving may lose his license for six months and do a number of hours of community work. This punishment is not a strong deterrent. Drunk driving laws and punishment should be made stricter throughout the United States. The deaths and destruction caused by drunken drivers, the travesties of leniant penalties given to the law breakers, and the success of the few states who with foresight and courage made their laws much stricter, all point to the need for a nation-wide-revamping to drunk driving laws, making laws and penalties much stricter. Many people say that driving while intoxicated is a personal choice, but as a North Carolina Highway Patrolman said, when the choice takes the lives of others, then it is taken from the hands ofthe individual. Drunk drivers are the single greatest cause of deaths between the ages of 16 and 24. In the last decade, 250,000 people, equal to the entire population of Rochester, New York, were killed by drunk drivers. This is more than four times the number of Americans killed in the Vietnam War. It has been estimated that 3 Americans are killed and 80 are injured every hour of every day by drunk drivers. One out of every two Americans will be victimized by a drunken driver in there lifetime. Many complain if there was more prosecution of drunk drivers, there would be an overcrowding of courts and prisons. “I was more concerned,’’said state Senator by Debbie Matthews Contributing Writer Curtis Person, authorof stiffer drunk driving^legislation, “about the overcrowding of hospitals, morgues, and cemetaries.” Presently though, persons convicted of heinous crimes while drinking and driving are still being given shamefully lenient sentences. A drunk driver who killed a 15 year-old youth was sentenced to two years of probation, fined $200 and lost his license for sixteen months. The drunken killer of a four year-old girl was fined $284 and given a five day suspended sentence. A 1979 study of St. Louis County Courts showed that 8 out of 10 drunk driving defendents received suspended imposition of sentence. The result is nothing on record to indicate and alcohol related offense. Idaho arrested 1800 people for drunk driving offences, convicted 600 of them, and jailed 2. Finally, a few states could take the death and destruction no longer. They managed to make more stringent laws and the laws worked.Many of the new laws require prison terms for the first offense. In Maryland, drunk driving arrests by state police have gone up 45 percent and highway fatalities down almost 20 percent since its law went into effect. Maine has experienced a 47 percent reduction in^ alcohol related fatalities. Oregot, which began its crackdown in 1971, has enjoyed a highway fatiality drop of 35 percent since their laws began. Unfortunately, this is only 3 out of 50 states. What is needed is a sweeping, nation-wide law and penalty change. There is never-ending evidence in the need of stronger nation wide drinking and driving laws and penalties. Says one spokesperson of RID (Remove Intoxicated Drivers), “There is an endless supply of victims.” CHILD MOLESTING BECOMES WIDESPREAD by DaVia Purnell Associate Editor They strike like thieves in the night, sometimes never mentioned and in some cases free from punishment. ECSU : A Blessing To Elizabeth City by Julie Osmon Staff Writer Only recently have parents begun to report crimes of child molestation. Crime statistics now indicate that child molesting has become widespread, like an uncontrollable rash. The victims are innocent children, often left unable to enjoy normal lives. Parents have traditionally taught their children to obey their elders, to be polite and to mind their manners. Thus, children are generally afraid to tell that someone has touched them in the wrong way. Further, the molester uses many different tactics J_o^k^p. children quiet. Triiey rnay use tKreats: It is a secret and if you tell, we can’t ‘Eunnrj 0 nui bu ..faoo play together anymore.” In many cases, the molester is someone very close to the family. The crime may take place right in the home or even in daycare centers or schools. Parents cannot stand guard over their children 24 hours a day to protect them from such persons, but they can talk to their children and make them more aware of the possibility of such situations and what to do should they occur. Parents need to tell their children that no one has the right to touch or do anything to them „th a»L„. m alles - them - f«-©4F- uncomfortable. Parents need to avoid situations that leave their children vulnerable to the potential molester who may even be a relative. Parents should keep the lines of communication open with their children so that if a child is molested or threatened with molestation, he or she can freely go to the parents or to someone who can help. Children must never be left to suffer the trauma of such experiences. Parents and other adults reponsible for children must alert them to the menace, instruct them to action they should take and be available to onjraedUately-help aay-«Wd who has been molester. victimized py a Alpha Psi Omega Acts One of Elizabeth City’s resources is Elizabeth City State University. Over the years it has expanded and developed into an noteworthy institution of learning. On Mar. 3, 1891, a bill to establish this institution was introduced in the N.C. General Assembly by Hugh Cale, from Pasquotank County. The bill was passed and on Jan. 4, 1892, the State Colored Normal School began operation. In 1937, the facility was elevated from a two year to a four year teachers college and it s name was officially changed to Elizabeth City State Teacher’s College. In 1968, the institution went about another name change from “College” to “University.” Today, Elizabeth City State University is a baccalaureate co educational university of liberal arts and sciences. Many of the older buildings have been renovated and several new ones added. Cultural programs as well as academic ai® available for students and commttnity members. Band concerts, ^choral and drama presentations are sponsored each year. New i^ograms are also being initiated to encourage more local participation and are designed to accomindate a growing community. Many programs are free to the public while others charge a small fee. Elizabeth City State Univei'sity is already an asset to Elizabeth City, but it could be more. Members of the community and the University need to work together to bring about more community involvement in on- campus activities. A first step could be in the area of public relations. Distribution and promotion of articles and information about ECSU and its activities could enhance the university’s community appeal. Elizabeth City State University has great potential in becoming a place for community involvement and continuing cultural and educational stimulation. The Phi Zeta cast of Alpha Psi Omega was founded at Elizabeth City State University in 1971 by Mr. Bernard Peterson and six charter members. It became defunct when the last member graduated. It was officially reactivated in the Fall Semester of ’84 under the guidance of Mr. Shawn Smith, Mr. Bernard Peterson, and Kenneth Lanier. The newly initiated members include Kenneth Lanier, Joycelyn Proctor, Irving Brown, Mary Knighton, Rick Jones, Richard Forte, John Gibbs, Gary Savage, Tracey Hoggard, and Edith Perkins. Faculty members are Dr. Anne Henderson, Mrs. Susan Mahaffey, Dr. Dan Pearce, Mr. Bernard Peterson, and Mr. Shawn Smith. Alpha Psi Omega, a men and women’s national recognition society in dramatics was founded on August 12, 1925, at Fairmount State College by Dr. Paul F. 0pp. It was organized for the purpose of providing a reward for students distinguishing themselves in college dramatic productions. Nationally, the society provides a wide fellowship for college directors of dramatics and students interested in promoting dramatic activities. Each chapter is called a cast, as the society is distinctly dramatic in its organization and ritual. Many casts provide tuition scholarships for students who are majoring in speech and drama. The society boasts of a flourishing membership of over 80,000. According to Dr. Susan Cole, national vice-president of AJpha Psi Omega, “To me. Alpha Psi has been a wonderful reward for those students most dedicated to theatre, a goal to strive for, and a privilege and honor when achieved. I can define Alpha Psi Omega best by remembering those students who have been members — the hardest- working, most dedicated, most capable, the best all-around theatre people.” SGA News Update... The “New Edition” nightclub is open for all students from Friday through Sunday, 9:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m., except when there is a Home Game. Admission is free, and a. local band is featured each weekend. The SGA is in the process of organizing a Spring Concei?t. A committee, formed to discuss the matter, will meet on February 15, 1985. The SGA has formed a "Pep Club.” T-shirts and hats have been purchased in the school colors. Contact any SGA member if you wish to join. SGA President Timothy Okeke is a freelance writer for the Journal and Guide. From One Week To One Month Centuries ago, no one would have thought that a month would be set aside to laud Black History. Surely, those like Alex Haley’s Kunta Kinte would not have anticipated that, one day, special tribute would be paid to the many slaves and others who were influential in making Black History what it is today. Not only did these forefathers contribute immeasurably to the black race but they also added significant chapters to many American History books. How did Black History month begin? Eager to see his race gain recognition that was past due to it. Carter G. Woodson set out to launch what is known today as “Afro-American History Month.” In 1926, the first Negrtro History week was observed. Today it has expanded from one wek to one month. “Prior to 1950, it was a struggle just trying to celebrate Afro- American Week for one week during the year,” said Dr. Melvin Murphy, a member of the ECSU Steering Committee For Black History Observance, and Chairperson of the Social Sciences Department. “People nowadays are aware of this month-long celebration,” Murphy added. He is very pleased with the extension of the observance. But, he noted prior to the ’50s blacks could not take course in Black History simply because they were not official. “Today there are many phases pertaining to Afro-Amferica culture,” said Murphy. “The observance is very important for all races and ethnic groups to learn more positive things about the Afro-American.”

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