6 THE COMPASS - SPRING 2008
STUDENT HEALTH
MRSA
Bj:Jordan McAllister
MRSA is a type of infection caused by
bacteria that is resistsint to some common
antibiotics. Most cases have involved ath
letes but, there have been cases that includ
ed non-athletes.
“MRSA could be potentiaJly dmgerous,"
said Mrs. Regina McCoy-Davis, Health di
rector at Elizabeth City State University.
MRSA first killed a Virginia teenager and
more deaths have happened from MRSA
than Aids in the United States.
“Usually it steirts wdth what looks like a
spider bite,’ says Mrs. McCoy-Davis
The red sore is usually full of pus Jind de
velops drainage. If it advances more you may
develop a fever with it.
“MRSA is usually treinsmitted through
contact vrith others,’ says Mrs. McCoy-Da-
vis. Athletic equipment such as wrestling
mats is a big transmitter. Athletic towels jJso
transmit MRSA, especially if someone uses
them and the individual has an open sore.
“To date we have thirteen cases reported
here at ECSU,” said Mrs. McCoy-Davis
Ten of the cases were regular students eind
four were student athletes
“ People on the football team have gotten
MRSA,’ says Andrew Henning, Kicker for
the Elizabeth City State University football
Birth Control Pills- Harmful or Helpful?
Bj:Tasba Pippen
tecim.
All of the athletes have been cleared who
are on the footbedl team. They were taken
to a local hospital and proper medical treat
ment was given following the discovery.
“ We have done thorough cleaning of
otir buildings and educated students about
MRSA,” says Mrs. McCoy-Davis.
The University health department posted
flyers in some of the major residence halls,
and classrooms. E-mails were sent out to
warn students about the epidemic and in
formation is on the school’s website.
“ I just do basic things to prevent me from
getting MRSA, like washing my hands,’ says
Blake Cooper, a freshman at Elizabeth City
State University.
Hand washing is the single most impor-
tjint way of preventing MRSA.
PHOTOGRAPHS BY
GORDON
PARKS
EXHiBITiON PROGRAMMING
JANUARV 25 MARCH 30, 2008
Work Out, Drink Up
Bj: Allan Holmes
Are you tired of going to the gym and eat
ing healthy foods to stay healthy? Well, a new
study of cardiac health has given a new for
mula that adds alcohol consumption to your
routine.
Dr. Morten Gronbaek, is an epidemiolo
gist. His research shows that if you don't
want to exercise much, you can trade it in for
1-2 drinks per day. This method is for those
who are in their mid 40’s to early SO’s who
are at high risk of heart disease. Dr. Gronbaek
and his colleagues at Denmark’s National In
stitute of Public Health researched and pub
lished it in the Eiiropean Heart Journal.
Alcohol and exercise affects your heart
health in a Vciriety of different ways. It in
creases your cholesterol, or high density li
poproteins (HDL), and cleans the circulatory
system’s pipes. This was stated by Dr. Arthur
Klatsky, cardiologist of North Carolina. HDL
helps remove fatty deposits created by bad
cholesterol, the higher the HDL, the less like
ly vascular disease becomes. This is good for
people with heart problems or health prob
lems. Sometimes drinking is healthy. Females
should drink a glass a day, whereas males up
to 2 a day.
New studies show that birth control
pills (BCPs) have been linked to cirtery-
clogging plaques that greatly increase risk
for heart problems. According to the U.S.
Centers for Disease Control and Preven
tion, about 12 million U.S. women take
BCPs. For decades, most of these women
have been aware that BCPs can increase
blood pressure, cause migraines, and raise
their potential for blood clots, especially
if they are over 35 and smoke, or have a
history of blood clots or other heart prob
lems.
However, these women were probably
not aware of their pill’s link to a plaque
that could greatly increase their risk for
cardiovascultir inflammation. Ernest Ri-
etzschel, of Ghent University of Belgium,
reported to an American Heart Associa
tion meeting that the recent study done on
1301 women ages 33 to 55 foimd that for
every 10 years of BCP use, the probability
of finding plaques in key arteries increased
by an alarming 20 to 30 percent.
This news is distvirbing to women who
take BCPs, but may be confusing when
compared with another recent study that
shows that birth control pills can help pro
tect women from ovarian cancer.
British research, stemming from the
Oxford Scientists and the Cancer Re
search UK and Britain’s MedicsJ Council
foimd that women tjiking the pill for IS
years cut their risk of developing ovarian
cancer in half. The study cJso showed that
the BCPs continued to protect for 30 or
more years, although the protection does
decrease over time. Gloria Brown, a reg
istered nurse at the Elizabeth City State
University Infirmary, says “ I think that [the
protective qualities] is a good thing, but,
even though other risks, like blood clots,
may not sound as dangerous as the word
‘cancer’, they still are.”
From a study covering 23,257 women
with ovarian cancer, 31 percent of whom
were on the pill, to 87,303 without ovsir-
ian cancer, 37 percent of whom were on
the pill, experts have concluded that the
pill has prevented an estimated 200,000
cases of ovarian cancer cind 100,000 deaths
from the disease, which has a very low sur
vival rate.
So what’s the verdict?
With the pill’s sexual freedom allow
ances, some women do not want to think
about possible health risks. But should
women worry about BCPs risks or be
comforted by their protective qualities?
ECSU’s Brovra says about coUege-aged
women: “It’s not that they’re not con
cerned, but I think this age group doesn’t
know to be concerned. When you’re
young you feel some things will probably
never happen to you,”
A registered nvirse from Cvirrituck
Coimty High School who wished not to
be ncimed, says that although the school’s
policy is to strictly teach abstinence, she
is not sure that teenage girls who take the
pill are aware of the possible side effects,
cind she stressed that physicians need to
explain those risks to them before they
subscribe to any medication.
As studies continue to define jind re
define the health effects of birth control
pills, women wiU ultimately have to weigh
the facts on their own. The only fact that
is conclusive is that cJmost any risk can be
lowered by changing lifestyle habits such
as smoking, high cholesterol, and poor di
eting.
Cost of Cadence
By.Tasha Pippin
Steel strings press hard
into hot fingers,
nestling in,
pushing the soft flesh down
and around them
then pulling back a little and feeling
the purple fingertip valleys
slowly
fill back out,
the white bloodless circles ciround
them fading
back to pink,
and leaving them only wdth
flat tingling pads
that will soon callus;
won’t be so smooth
and pink
and
yielding
next time.