INSIDE THIS EDITION WMLi^ X\/'ins1;on — Salem State X_JniiAxex'sit>^ Catch the Xmas spirit see pg. 2 John Glenn flies again pg. 2 Mozik Modehng Troupe struts into the new millennium pg. 3 The rise & fall of Ice Cube pg. 3 Fewer grants feed tuition hikes THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The cost of college continues to rise as available federal grant money erodes, putting higher education out of reach for many low-income American families. Student grants are covering a signifi cantly diminishing proportion of college costs. Pell grants-the major source of feder al money for low income students- provide about half of what they did 20 years ago, according a study released Nov. 17. In the 1976-77 school year, the average Pell grant covered 19 percent of the cost of attending a private, four-year institution, and 39 per cent of the price of a public four year school. In 1996-97 the most recent year available for the study-the average grant covered 9 percent for private schools, and 22 percent for public. BY KYLA Al^TON Reporter Nov. 3rd was a great day for the Democratic party. The senate, along with the 2nd and 4th District House races, were won by democrats John Edwards, Bob Etheridge and David Price. In the highest profile race in the suite, Edwards, the underdog, beat out Republican Sen. Lauch Faircloth. Edwards’ victory was attributed to many factors. One was the high turnout of mint'r- ity voters, tne majority of which voted for Edwards. Women voters helped Edwards in his victory over Fa..cloth. Women voters Even more striking, the maximum Pell grant, given to the more needy students, fell from covering 35 percent of private-college costs in 1976-77 to 13 percent in 1996-97; for public schools, it dropped from covering 72 pcrcent of the price to 34 percent, the study said. “If low-income students don’t attend community college, they can’t afford col lege at all”, said Thomas Parker of The Education Resources Institute, a non-profit guarantor of privately issued student loans, and one of the groups that released the report. “What we like to think is we have a system where people have both access and choice, but what we’re rapidly developing is a system where people have access but no choice,” he said. The average Pell grant award declined accounted for 60 percent for Edwards ver sus 40 percent for Faircloth. Faircloth may have only himself to blame for that turnout. It is said that women are more inclined to have an adverse response to negative cam paign tactics like those used by Faircloth. Edwards also did well in areas of the state where Faircloth had many supporters. Faircloth is involved with hog farming and thought to be the leader in the agricultural parts of the State. This proved to be false. Edwards gained a great deal of support from political moderates. Moderates were 65 percent in favor of Edwards versus 32 percent in favor of Faircloth. The 2nd and 4th Disu-ict Hou.se races brought p.o '.umovers. Early on in the 2nd by 23 percent-adjusting for inflation-over 20 years, but college prices rose by 49 pcr cent, and family incomes crept up by just 10 perccnt over the same period. In 1996-97, the maximum Pell grant available was $2,470 for qualifying stu dents. In 1997-98, it went up to S2,7(X) and is at S3,000 for the current year. “Even with those increases, the bottom line is the net price still increases for most fiimilies, particularly for the lowest-income students,” said Jamie Merisotis, the presi dent of The Institution for Higher Education Policy in Washington and a co-author of the report. About 3.6 million of the nation’s 14 million college students receive Pell grants, and more than half of Pell recipients in four-year-schools qualify for the maximum amount of money. District race, Dan Page(R> attacked Etheridge, linking Etheridge with President Clinton, at the time when the Clinton- Lewin.sky .scandal was big news. Those attacks apparently did not stick in peoples minds as Etheridge won the election. In the 4th disuict race, David Price was more secure than Etheridge in District Two. The counties that fall into the 4th District arc heavily demcKratic. Even though both North Raleigh and Cary are heavily Republican, Robcrg did not get enough ..niec *0 secure his scat. Card system brings a mix of responses HYKHISHAKUACI! News editor Winston-Salem State University stu dents will now use vendor cards to pur chase copies from the library’s Xerox machines. The disposable cards are .sold in S5 and $10 increments and are available at the campus bookstore. Library staff believe they will provide more convenience for students and faculty by eliminating the use of change in the copy machines? The cards themselves are irreplaceable if stolen or lost. Once the money has run out, .students and faculty can simply pur chase another one. Students will not have to worry about- carrying around a pocket full of excess change - or lack thereof, and library staff will be able to provide more efficient .ser vice to students and staff without having to be disturbed in order to disU"ibute change to students. There is however .some opposition to the new vendor cards. Some students feel the cards will not make copying any easier than it is now. One problem .seems to lie with the card’s prices. “We do not use the copy machine in the library simply because we have to pay. We can go elsewhere and make copies for free,” said one student when asked how he felt about the cards. Library suiff assures that although the prices of copies goes up one cent with the vendor cards, everyone including faculty will be expected to pay the .same amount for the copies. “I think it is inconvenient for students to go to the bookstore and purcha.se a card to make copies in the library,” says one fac ulty member. While the popularity of the vendor cards is still in question, library staff con- tmues to have faith in this new form of technology. However for those who would prefer to stick to the old way of things, the old copy machine on the first n(x>r ol the library is still available for u.se. The price is the usual 5 cents, although the library staff complains the quality of print from the old copier is not as good as the new machines. Use of the two new machmes in the library that accept the vendor ciirds, is strongly encouragcd in order to get your si:ev[;mx)r,i>agi;3 So, So Close The Winston-Salem State Rams football team traveled to San Diego for the Gold Coast Classic, where they played Grambling State. This was the Rams’ first appearance in the classic, which is in its second year. Grambling, a Division 1-AA team, won 35-28. It was the Ram’s final game of the season (photo at right). ‘4^ »VV n Photo by Baxter Griffin Democrats big winners in N.C. polls Edwards becomes senator-elect, beating Faircloth with help of moderates