I t > Sept. 17. 2007 The News Argus NAnONAlNEffi College students key to New Orleans’ recovery Drew Daniels Ri ACK COLLEGE WIRE College students must play a major part in the rebuilding of New Orleans, a hurricane recovery activist told an audience gathered at Dillard University to commemorate the second anniversary of Hurricane Katrina. "Students learn to be civically engaged if they are civically engaged in college," said Marcus Littles of the Louisiana Disaster Relief Foundation. Dillard President Marvalene Hughes told those at the forum that students are eager to be part of the recovery efforts. "Students are required to have 140 units of community service hours completed upon gradua tion," Hughes said. "Since Katrina, students have asked to take that limit off because they know^ they will exceed that." About 300 residents, students and activists filled Dillard's Lawless Memorial Chapel in New Orleans to partici pate in a recent forum to focus attention on the condi tions still facing the hurricane-ravaged Gulf Coast. The event featured activists who discussed such issues as affordable hous ing, quality education and envirorimental safety. "The federal government should take over the responsibility of redeveloping and repairing this infrastructure, getting these schools rebuilt, getting these clinics back in and getting these libraries back up," said Rep. Maxine Waters, D-Calif. Community organizers expressed concern at the forum about lack of progress in the rebuilding of the entire Gulf Coast region. Groups of business, civic and entertainment organiza tions expressed those concerns to government officials. But Rep. William Jefferson, D-La., said the recovery is not just a state and local problem. "We want to make sure people across the country understand that this is a national issue because of the incompetence of the administration, after the storm," he said. According to Jefferson, 58 of 128 schools are open in New Orleans and the New Orleans school district is about $60 mil lion in debt. Jefferson also announced that about 60 percent of New Orleans residents have returned, up from about 50 percent this time last year, _ ' . '.' ' ’ College students comprise a significant part of the returning population. Administrators report that enrollment has climbed to between 60 percent and 75 percent of pre-Katrina levels at most of the New Orleans universities. "As college students we have a large voice," said Christopher Stewart, a Dillard senior political science major from DaDas. "Being active around Hurricane Katrina projects is a way we can help rebuild and improve the communities in which we attend school every day." Photos courtesy of MCT Wire Service Reconstruction volunteer Kristin WIcNeal, 21, with the volunteer group College Students for New Orleans, carries rubble and debris while gutting an abandoned house in the Lower Ninth Ward in New Orleans. New Orleans: Then and Now Natalie Pompilio MCT WIRE SERVICE When Hurricane Katrina struck on Aug. 29, 2005, it was labeled the most destructive natural disaster in U.S. his tory, killing 1,800 people across the Gulf Coast and leav ing more than 800,000 people homeless. Here is a snapshot of how New Orleans has changed. □ Population: The Greater New Orleans Community Data Center estimates the current population at 294,000, a figure supported by U.S. Postal Service statistics. Other organizations put the figure around 274,000. The pre-storm population was around 450,000. □ Demographics: Hispanic immigr.ants, many from Mexico, are a growing population. They are the laborers who are rebuilding e city. Their culture is slowly melding with that of this multi national dty. □ Crime: Statistics released this month show violent crime — including murders, rapes, armed robberies and assaults — ^ up 31 percent, compared with the same period in 2005 be ore e storm. At the current rate, the city is likely to end the year as the country's most deadly city. Police Superintendent arren ey says the figures are disturbing, but he believes the epartmen is stabilizing after two years of rebuilding infrastructure, strugglmg to recruit officers, and negotiating a battered court system. □ Schools: The city's public schools were in disrepair lo^ before the storm. Different entities oversee the current system. The Orleans Parish School Board, which once manage e s oo , now has control of 17. The Recovery School Distort now over seen by former Philadelphia Schools Chief Paul VaUas, manage 107 low-performing schools grouped together a^r the stoim. VaUas also has loose oversight over a movement. Parochial and private schools atirart half the at/s dent population, estimated at 32,000 this year. □ Tourism: The New Orleans Convention reports the city's No. 1 industiy is commg on stiong^ tion and meeting business is back to ^ f°Thp French levels and over^l tourism is at about 60 Quarter the Garden Distrid and the Maga^me Sti-eet area - touri'st-popular areas before the storm that were untouched by flooding — are thriving. □ Levee System: Tlie U.S. Army Corps of Engineers reports ^at ^ Levee aysie pre-hurricane stirength. Federal offi- dl a pl® that w^ld signific^tly boost the upgradmg t e expected to seek the extra $7.6 billion administration offiaals are expecic in funding from Congress next year. m I » ABOVE PHOTOS: Construction workers install large water pumps along the 17th Street Canal in New Orleans, Louisiana in an effort to help pre vent flooding during future storms. Residents of New Orleans are still working to recover and rebuild their city two years after Hurricane Katrina hit the coast with devastating force and flooding.

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