Feb. 25, 2008 The News Argus THE PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES Their work, their wishes, their words From the debates to the TV ads, information about this year’s presidential candidates is coming from all sides. Wading through it all can be overwhelming. Here we give you a quick snapshot of who the candidates Democrat and Republican — are and what they’re about. % Compiled by Scott Canon | The Kansas City Star BOOKS THEY’VE WRITTEN IRAQ WAR HEALTH CARE IMMIGRATION TAXES CLIMATE LIKES TO SAY... ... BUT ON CLOSER EXAMINATION Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton New York Yalc-cducatcd lawyer, advised Children’s Defense 1-und. fonncr first lady, U.S. .senator from New York. "Living History ” “It Takes A Village," “Dear Socks. Dear Buddv” Phased withdrawal within 60 days of inauguration, aiming to remove most U.S. troops by 2014. Would leave small force to support Iraqi government, deter aggression from neighbors and protect Kurds. Require all to get health insurance. Demand that large employers provide coverage or contribute to the cost. Ofi'cr tiix crcdit to small firms and subsidies for low-income people. Supports path to legalization that includes learning English and paying fines. Increased penalties for employers of illegal immigrants. Opposes guest work er programs. Allow Bush tax cuts U) expire for those earning $250.0{X) or more, use revcnuc.s to pay for health care. Reform Alternative Minimum Tax, freeze estate tax at 2009 levels to pay for universal 401 (k) plan. Ca|>and-tradc program for eailx)n emissions. Reduce electricity use 20 perccnt from projected levels by 2020. Increase auto mileage standards !o 55 mpg by 2030. “The energy bill that passed in 2005 was larded w ith all kinds of special interest breaks ...I knew that it was going to be an absolute nightmare.” The $2.6 billion in lax breaks for oil coinpanies was ollsel by $2.9 billion in tax increases. The net was a S300 million tax increase over 11 yciu'S. ENDORSEMENTS INCLUDE New York Times, Jack Nicholson, Pa. Gov. Ed Rendell. former Rep. Richard Gephardt, Ohio Gov. Ted Strickland Sen. Barack Obama tllinois Lawyer, community organizer, former Illinois state senator, keynote speaker 2004 Democratic National Convention, U.S. senator from Illinois. “The Audacity of Hope,” “Dreams h'rom My Father” Pull out one to two brigades per month in 16 months, leaving forces to protect U.S. Embas.sy, redeploy some troops to Afghanistan, aid Iraqi trtnjps onlv after internal reconciliation. Require that all children have- health insurance and that employers offer coverage or contribute to the cost. Exempt small businesses. Create purchasing poo! with choice of competing private plans. Expand .Medicaid eligibility. Supports path to legalization that includes learning English and paying fines. Increased penalties for employers of illegal immigrants. Would create system to verify worker eligibility. Supports guc^t worker programs. Voted for Mexican border fence. Replace Bush tax cuts with new' breaks woiih $5(X) to S1,5{R) yearly for people making less than $50,(X)0. Create S4.000 annua! college tuition tax credit. Raise taxes on dividends and capital gains. Cap-and-trade prograiri to reduce carbon emissions to 80 percent below 1990 levels by 2050. Make energy companies pay for emissions. “i do provide universal health care.... (Wlc’ve pul forward a phai that makes sure that it is affordable to get health care that is as good as the health care that i have as a member of Congress.” His proposals only require that children have coverage and be covered under their parents’ insurance up to age 25. Of about 46.5 million uninsured, most are adults. Details of his plan iffe not specific enough to tell how many might be left uninsured. Baltimore Sun, Oprah Winfrey. Sen. Edward Kennedy (Mass.), Sen. Patrick Leahy (Vt,). Wis. Gov. Jim Doyle Mike Huckabee Former Ark. governor Baptist pastor, president of Arkansas IBapiist Convention, 10 years as Arkansas governor. “Character Is the Issue.” “Kids Who Kill," “Living Beyond Your Lifetime,” “Quit Digging Your Grave With a Knife and Eork” Opposes timetable for pull-out or withdrawing without endorse ment of top U.S. military ct>mmand. Says he is “focused on winning." LX)ks 10 states as laboratories for solutions, opposing mandated coverage for alt. Invest in prevcmioii to cut costs and rely on frec-markct. consumcr-bascd incentives. Give illegal immigrants 120 days to register and leave before applying to return. Increase skilled worker visas. Tougher penalties for employers of illegal immigrants. As governor, sup ported in state tuition for chil dren of illegal immigrants. End all federal income and payroll taxes, to be replaced by "fair tax” — national sales tax. Cites spiritual obligation as steward of the Earth. Supports some cn\ ironmental cap-and-trade policies. “1 did something that had not been done in my slate in 160 years. 1 cut taxes, with the legis lature working with me, and wc continued to do that 94 limes," Actually, Bill Clinton also cut Arkansas taxes, just not as broadly as Huckabee. Still, although Huckabee cut taxes 94 limes as governor, his term finished with a $500 million net increase in ta.\es. Dallas Morning News, Jerry Falwell Jr.. Chuck Norris. U.S. Rep. John Linder (Ga.). S.D. Gov. Mike Rounds Sen. John McCain Arizona I'onner Navy pilot and Vielnam-era prisoner of war. U.S. senator from Arizona. “Character Is Destiny." “Faith of My Fathers," "Why Ctmrage Matters*’ Was early advocate of the war and of the 2006 of troop surge, although often criticized adminis tration's handling of the war. Wants tr(M>ps to stay until Iraq is stable, secure. Suggests $2,5(K)-S5.000 lax credit to make health insurance alTtsrdablo. Opposes mandated insurance. Would expand health .savings accounts. Supports path to legalization that includes learning English and paying fines. Co-sponsored 2006 bill calling for guest-worker program and setting up path tt> citizenship for illegal immigrants. Supports Mexican border fence. Extend Bush tax cuts. Simplify lax code. Reform Alternative Minimum Tax. Supports cap-and-trade (X)licy for carbon emissions. ‘The fact is the tax cuts have dramatically incrca.sed revenues." The Congressional Budget Office, Treasury and While House’s Council of Economic Advisers agree that the lax cuts lead to revenues that are lower than they otherwise would have been — e\ en if they spuned some economic growth. The Kansas City Star, former Sen. Phil Gramm (Texas), Steve Forbes, Sen. Sam Brownback (Kan.), Utah Gov. John Huntsman Rep. Ron Paul Texas Obstetrician-gynecologist. longtime U.S. representative from Texas, one-time Libertarian Party presidential nominee. ‘The Case for Gold; A Minority Report of the U.S. Gold Commission” Opposed invasion. Would immediately withdraw all troops from Iraq. Opposes mandated coverage. W'ould make all medical expen.scs deductible and crcatc S500-pcr-child lax crcdit for pre.scription drugs and costs not covered by insurance. No path to legalization. Supports Mexican border fence. Opposes government services, including hospitals and schtwls. for illegal immigrants. End birthright citizenship. Eliminate income taxes and all taxes not “exprc,ssly authorized by the Constitution ” including payroll and estate taxes. Enforce private property rights to prohibit anyone from polluting. “Both the WTO and CAFTA could force Americans to gel a doctor’s prescription to lake herbs and vitamins. Alternative treatments etwld be banned.” Few legal scholars agree that the World Trade Organization or the Central American Frc-e Trade Agreemenl would give interna tional groups any power to impose such restrictions on Americans. American Conservative Magazine, Arlo Guthrie, invest ment advisor/financial commen tator Don Luskin, former N.M. Gov. Gary John.son SOUnCES, NEW YORK TIMES, MCCLATCHY-TniBUNE. FACTCHECK.OnC, CAMPAIGN WEB SITES MCT PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES ONEPAGE MCCLATCHY-TRIBUNE v-V • # • • • • ' «' ■ •' '• ' • . ; ! • • • • ^ • • • • • • ’• , • . • .} • • ' • - / • ■ • • • « ' • • ' « • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • • ' • • • • ' • • • ' • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • ■ • • • • • ' ' • • • • • • • • # • - • • • # « • ' «