December 9, 1968 The N.C. Essay Page 2 hy Dennis Williamson Amidst all of the idealistic The Germans, claptrap and political propaganda that currently surrounds our country and its trend of public opinio n, there exists one overwhelming factor that many people (especially quasi liberals) overlook that which is the importance of our economic stability Every functioning governmental con cept has its fundamental roots in commerce and business, which consti- i:ute economics. Therefore, when a major power such as France begins to collapse financially, the event is world news. Since the world finan cially is a new-work of interdepen dent nations, the fall of the franc would produce serious global reper cussions . The headaches France has with its money is both comple:: and con fusing and would require pages of technical explanation pertaining to the science of economics. However, to clarify as briefly and simply as possible, France has been in hot water since the spring labor strikes and student riots. The outcome of these disorders was mainly higher wages for the workers which the French government has difficulties providing. (Reports have it that students and labor leaders of France are now collaborating for more strikes which would mean death to the franc were these strikes Co oc cur.) However, the real crises took -place three weeks ago when French speculators began trading their weak francs for the solid, stable German marks which were rumored to be ready tor j. evaluation (worth more dollars per mark). The French Government lost tons of money in francs and gold within days of this run on the banks. VJith the threat oi more money flowing out, France declared a bank holiday and a caucus of eco nomic experts gathered in Bonn, Ger many for a meeting. Since Germany has recently been doing better fi nancially and France worse than the other Western allies, an ^;t tempt was made to either revalue he German mark or devalue the French franc. Either decision would have been be- nificial for economic stability. EDITORIALS however, haughtily re- f ;3ed to burden their booming trade because of the other nations' inabi lities to compete., It was decided, therefore, to devalue the franc. When one type of currency is de valued, the currency becomes wort’-, less than before. The idea of de valuation is to stimulate lagging trade and depleting gold reserves in order to help faltering nations. However, with devaluation comes po litical disgrace and inconfidence from other nations and peoples. It may be logical, then, that when a German newspaper proudly declared Germany the number one country in Europe after dethroning France, that French President, Charles de Gaulle, the twentieth century Napoleon Bona parte, who is as much a part of France as Mayor Daley is to Chicago, stubbornly refused to devalue the franc as the experts had advised. De Gaulle is trying to build a great er ’'-•ance which would be independent of the United States, and also world power. He has seen France bungle two world wars and be bailed out by foreign powers; he knows that the franc has been devalued fourteen times since 1914; he also knows that the people must regain confidence in their government. To devalue the franc, therefore, would be the rui nation of his ego and France's sov ereign spirit. By refusing to devalue the franc, de Gaulle has gambled that France can remain stable with con trols other than devaluation. These controls will be in the form of cut backs in government spending such as the massive French nuclear program; heavy pressure on the people in the form of higher taxes and raised prices on commodities, atilities, and other public services. Whether de Gaulle succeeds or not remains to be seen; the experts doubt that the French can pull through without devaluation. Once again the world has been snubbed by the big-nosed Frenchman, but now he gambles for the welfare of France, the common market, and the prosper ity of the Western nations. LORN A FRADY WINS N. C. E S S A Y n A S T H E A D CONTEST This issue features the new masthead for the N.C. Essay which was designed by Lorna Frady. She will receive the $10 award for the best entry in our masthead contest. The N. C. Essay staff congratulates her for her winning entry. "a challenge" IF FT n\ n J 1 i i \ vj V Two issues 'ago, M r. Fragola submitted a "Nota Bene" to the Edi tor of the N. C. Essay voicing his objection to murmurings that the Essay is "Fragola’s and Tickle's pa per", and inviting all who opposed the liberalism offered by Mr. Tickle in his articles to make themselves known, and welcome. I offer the premises below to the end that, in the interests of freedom of dissent (since the con servative seems to be the dessentive faction within the School), a weekly exchange of views might develop be tween myself and Mr. Tickle. I submit that free, unregulaced lassez-faire capitalism is the only politico-economic system within whi«_h a basic requirement of the na ture of man, the freedom of his mind Lcui be recognized and maintained; and chat any modification whatsoever of the flow of capital in an open market has as its epistemological basis nouhing less than a moral ob scenity—the employment of physical force against one man for the "good" of another, or an expansion of scope into che realm of groups or ulti mately, nations. This shouJd give Mr. Tic-xie plenty of macerial for a rebuttal. Competitively, Glen Wilson THE N.C, ESSAY STAFF -ditor Co-editor & Review Feature Writers• ■ , , Tony Senter , ,Lynn Bernhardt ■ ■ I David Wood Mark Walsh Dance Editor ■ • iSandra Williams Music Editor! i i i i iCelia Sparger ?olitical & Editorial I D. Williamson Typists I Harold Ingram Pat Yancey Carol McCurdy , Becky Troxler ,Ruth Critchley , Tess Morton , Polly Crocker , Marcia Steel Jeanne Jennings Layout■ , John Chapman Advisor Anthony Fragola Proofreader, , , , Design Editor, , , , Business Manager, , Advertising Manager, Production, , , , , The diagoi.al jet sucked itself into a cloud. A big bird flapped into a tree. And nobody saw, but me. The horizontal set sucked themselves into a cloud. A big band freaked out with tea. And nobody cried, but me. Look at Mr. Vertical! I don't care for pot, And all that other rot. Life is much too painful to miss. Upward, Inward, Outward, Downward eyes for me... Without shades, please. For I will not suck myself into a crowd, Nor cramp with weakened knees. And nobdoy will cry for me. Gary Buchanan

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