December 17, 1968 The N.C. Essay Page 3 CHRISTMAS AND KURT YAGHIJIAN Sitting here, listening to Menotti's "Amahl and The Night Visit ors, " I remember the first time I heard the music. Emily, Emily, Michael, Bartholomew, How are your children and how are your sheep? I was spending a postgrad year at a prep school, Williston Academy, in Massachusetts, and I had been encouraged to join the chorus and was having a grand time. (Formerly I thought such things were for sissies, cream-puffs, as we used to say.) For the Christmas concert we sang the chorus from "Amahl", and I was struck by the clear, simple beauty of the music and lyrics which made my skin tingle like the sting of cold, crystal snowdrops on my face when I looked up into a heavy downpour and let myself be carried by the swirling gusts. The next year I came home for Christmas from Columbia, and, while watching for my annual production of A Christmas Carrol, the presen tation of "Amahl and The Night Visitors" appeared. I sat enraptured, my body swelled by constant waves of different emotions. First there was the haunting, lovely tune of the shepherd's pipe, followed by the mother’s voice, high and piercing like the frozen cold. She was a pa thetic figure, capable of great warmth, but haggard and slightly hyster ical, beset by poverty and her child's flights of fancy. What shall I do with this boy. What shall I do, what shall I do? And there was Amahl, a cripple whose imagination gives him the freedom to experience that which his body and poverty do not allow. He was alternately humorous and touching, his facial expressions revealing at times a great sense of lose at times a willingness to accept his condition with good-natured stoicism and a strength which is bred only in naive idealists. I was a shepherd, I had a flock of sheep. But my mother sold them. Now there are no sheep left. When left with the three Kings, Amahl acts as a boy should; he is more curious than awed, and immediately becomes familiar enough to be come a pest. Amahl: Have you regal blood? Balthazar: Yes. Amahl: Can I see it? Of the three Kings, Kaspar was my favorite. With his deafness, his tendency to ramble, his diffidence, and his idiocyncrasies he* keeps licorice in a box among his magic stones), Kaspar is an ingratia ting figure, as are the two other kings. While watching "Amahl", I never sensed that I was watching a pro duction. These were the original kings, each very human, who happen up on a boy who represented all of suffering humanity waiting for a savior Yes, Amahl is touching sentimental - actually an offering to a concept of Christmas which probably lies dormant in most of us, like a cherished childhood memory. For a few years after I watched the Production faithfully every Christmas, then, somehow, I' lost track of it, though I would often hum the words during the season. Imagine my surprise this year when talking about Amahl to one of my students that I found out that the boy who played Amahl was right here, and his name was Kurt Yaghljian. (continued on page 5) By Anthony N. Fvagola IS THE THEATRE REALLY DEAD? by fen^ Spcrsc^ Es the theatre really dead? Or is it merely emerging from a long seclusion resulting from lack of nourishment? Leonard Melfi, in his introduc tion to his ENCOUNTERS, states: "Off-Off-Broadway had to happen because nothing else was hap pening. The new anxious American playwrights had no audience to write for; they had no backers to turn to; there was no place to go. You had to be a European (an impossible requirement _that was deeply perplexing to a young American playwright) with an es tablished hit across the ocean in order to have your play pre sented on Broadway, and even Off Broadway. ...The miracle drug has become Off-Off-Broadway, but the weary patient is still that same old dying invalid: the commercial, expense-account, scared-stiff-of- the~ new- brand-of-plajwrighting guys, Broadway theatre." Today's pla5?wright is not the same man who conjured ghosts on his parchment several hundred years ago; nor is he the man who brought down the deus-ex-machina to get out of impossible fixes several thousand years ago. Theatre of this genera tion deals with Right Now. Writers want reality to break through the morass of lilting poetry, hundred year wars fought within the bounds of the proscenium in ten minutes , castles rising out of the mist right on stage. And in their efforts to get away from the fantasy, these same writers are coming up with people who live in trash cans, mini ature houses that reflect the actu ality of larger houses, and other fantastic circumstances. Yet some how contemporary audiences can stretch their minds to the point where they can comprehend such ex- travagences. Writers have to employ such unrealistic gimmicks in order to reveal the reality of human na ture. With abstract dialogue, ab stract sets, abstract lighting, and any other abstracts, contemporary theatre mirrors the chaos of modern sophistication. Ionesco's gibberish and three- nosed brides are complete ly beyond the realm of credibility, yet they are absorbed and under stood — or rather interpreted because they are a reality in their absurdity. But theatre is not necessarily the downfall of a king or the rise to glory of a blind girl A single gesture ~ a little too brazen, a little too restrained — can grow into a play. Laughter that rings false or crowds the room develops (oon't. on page 5)

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