January 27, 1969 Tlie N. C. Essay Page 4 mP ' SUBWRINE (aon 't from p. 3) then does he admit: "Well, the Bluebird of Happiness is my cousin." His metamorphosis has begun. So much is going on at any one point in the film that the audience is forced—in the manner of pro grammed learning—to select from the abundance of action and image. The house in which the Beatles live con sists of a long corridor with in numerable doors lining either side. As if on signal, whenever the cor ridor is clear of Beathles or Young Fred—who is old—dozens of weirdly shaped creatures begin rushing madly out of one door into another. Snails with candy-striped shells, boxes with faces on them, clocks with legs a lightning bolt with an arrow shaped tip. It might take five, or seven or ten viewings to catalogue them all. At no time have the writers fallen back on the obvious or the predictable. When you are absolute ly sure they are going to use some thing — the song "Fixing A Hole" ought to have been in the Sea of Holes part — they don't. As Ringo says, "Anything is possible in Pepperland." And the manifold possibilities are thoroughly exhausted in the pro cess. The SEa of Time prjects the science-fiction theme of forward or backward movement in that dimension. First the travellers grow younger— "I wants me mum," bawls Ringo, all of ten years old; then older, as their beards grow, and Paul sings "When I'm Sixty-four." All objects in the Sea of Time wear clock faces, and there are hourglasses with the sand running UP, and statues of Father Time with balance wheels in side them. Halfway through the se quence, the screen lights up with a printed message, like a computer read-out, that 64 years is a long time, but that 64 seconds is also a long time. The demonstration begins with the "0" in demonstrate, which becomes zero. In patterning bor rowed from digital computers, the numbers appear in forms and shapes that invest them with baroque humor. When ";2" appears, the "1" is normal but the "2" is a swan. This little bit of artistic paraphernalia de pends on both pattern and sequence recognition as well as the relation between the shape of the number and the context employed to make the num ber funny. The SEa of Science teaches phy sics through a model of atomic struc ture with four Beatles as electrons, .the submarine as nucleus, and a pur ple elephant as an anti-particle which is eventually expelled from the sub through a trap door. In this section are geometrical shapes of all kinds, and an oscilloscope pattern which makes visible the timbre of George Harrison's singing. Thus, one of the film's primary objectives—the visualization of what the Beatles have been verbalizing in their music. A kind of visual onomatopoeia. HIGH PRIEST (aon't from p. 2) simply a different frequency. It was the most shattering experience of my life." Leary see the psychedelic ex perience in a new light (clear light). MOre than beautiful hallu cinations , sudden life insights. Leary, Western man, representing thousands of years of logical, aca demic, Christian, scientific, tech nological thought, T. Leary, Ph. D., watches it all dissolve in vibrant, flowing mandalas projected by his retina, his infinite mind, on the ceiling. A modern rational man struck by his absurdity. Nothing is real, and nothing to get hung about. The book reflects this simpli city . Now ahere is turned-on Leary at, and where is the (now) crashing Pur ple Quinn tripper, freaked-out hav ing seen the world as pure energy? Language is made visible through out. Pepperland statuary consists of words—"Love." The lyrics to a love song fly about to defend John against the hideous Flying Glove by forming a wall, a net, a screen. He forms a cigarette of the world "glove" where upon the "g" turns to ash and falls on the ground, leaving.... The puns in the dialogue are al most uncountable; whales too old for schools are from the University of Wales; "Are you bluish?" asks a meanie. "You don't look bluish." Much as Voltaire disguised soc ial comment in farce, YELLOW SUB MARINE concelas significance within simplicity. The American underground conceptually somewhere between the French resistance and the Loyal Op position, doesn't blow things up, yet constantly struggles to unseat the hyprocrisy of the age, to unhinge the establishment which it sees as the supporter of inequity. The function of the underground is to punch holes in the establishment point of view. And the way the Pepperland is through the SEa of Holes. The submarine, too doesn't behave like an establishment vessel. It floats on air as well as water, and it isn't even the right color. But undersea is as good as underground. The establishment is further mocked, in the blueness of the mean- ies, and the grey/beige of their en vironment, all coincidentally, de pending on the locale, the colors of police uniforms. The Mickey-Mouse ears on the subservient meanies makes overt comment on the relation ship of those with power to those without, to say nothing of what that reveals of the film's attitude towards Disney. Forther consider the thesis that the blue meanies' invasion of Pepperland relates to any invasion Gwendlyn Patricide cobweb and cyenide false teeth a wig and a glass eyeball too Gwendlyn Patricide uncanny and very snide reminds one of a sickly shrew Gwendlyn Patricide hopes she will be your bride gnashing her gums and waiting for you! Barbara Stein of one group or country bey another— Russia and Czechoslovakia. Max, as sistant to the chief meanie, speaks with a Balkan accent. The only other ' non-human char acter of any significance is a pom pous, portly, polyglot animal named Jeremy Hilarv Boob, Phd. Spouting poetry and inappro priate latin— "ad hoa and quid pro quo/so" little time, so much to know"— he represents the pseudo intellectual, the shallow pedant who talks without thinking and writes without knowing. (Parenthetically, John's attempts to explain things via Einstein's theory of relativity is hooted down by his comrades, in dicating a rejection of overexplain ing—Occam's razor?—because, after all, all you need is love). Jeremy the Boob inhabits the totally blank white space where the rescuers find themselves after the vacuum-cleaner moster—Super-Consumer satirized— has absorbed everything in sight, including the entire landscape. "Nowhere Man" is therefore literally nowhere. The song naturally follows while the Boob spins on an empty turntable—a visual pun on the music- the BEatles weave paths of multi- hued flowers around him. He is later reclaimed as a bona-fide den- zen of Pepperland because, in spite of skepticism on the part of the others, Ringo takes him along. Be cause Ringo is the one who most clearly shows a non-discrimination acceptance—another word for love. The blue meanies are vanquished with the formula that consists of love, music, flowers and acceptance, brining the life and color back to Pepperland. Tliematically, these elements are so woven into the fab ric of the film that there doesn't seem to be a frame without them. For scholars the possibilities for analysis are golden. For children, there will be no difficulty enjoying and understanding it. The flexibil ity here is the vision of an unfet tered mind — the young mind. And there is no reason in the world why a submarine shouldn't be yellow. Is there?