n-c- e»W tue«day;*pril 22, 1075 7 You Consist of What You Masticate By BRYANT ARRINGTON Shortcuts are tempting. No matter if only five pounds or “grossly” over weight, you probably feel your diet should make you lose weight as fast as possible. With this attitude, you will probably keep searching for the latest “big-promise, little-work” diet plan you can find. All crash fad diets eliminate some imfwrtant nutrients your body needs for optimal health and performance. Sure, you can lose weight fast on any star vation diet. However, recent research indicates that 97 per cent of those who lose a desired amount of weight regain it. The problem is incorrect eating habits. Fad diets, even if they were not dangerous to your health, contribute to bad eating habits. What you can do is develop life-long, sound eating habits, coupled with good exercise. It is impossible to do this on unbalanced diets. There are three types of popular fad diets: low-protein diets, high-protein, lowfat diets, and high-protein, high-fat diets. The last two are also called ketogenic diets because both cause ketosis (more about that later). The low-protein fad diets stipulate that you have all the nonprotein fruits and vegetables you want, limited car bohydrates, and fats and no protein for several months. You must eat no meat, poultry, fish, eggs, milk, cheese, nuts or beans and peas that contain protein. The low-protein diets cause your body to develop a negative nitrogen balance. The body starts to break down or digest its own tissues. If you remain on this diet long enough, you will die. "Ae high-protein, low fat diet and the high-protein high-fat diet are very similar. These diets are most often referred to as Dr. Stillman’s and Dr. Atkins’ diets. On Dr. Stillman’s high-protein diet, you drink large quantities of water a day and consume all the protein, including eggs, that you want. No carbohydrates and consequently no fruits or vegetables are allowed. On this diet you bum up 275 more calories than on a diet of the same number of calories that includes fruits, vegetables, and fats. When the body finds itself without carbohydrates for fuel, it begins burning its own tissues to supply energy. The designers of these eat-all-the- protein-you-want diets are supposedly protecting themselves by suggesting use of vitamin capsules. But of course vitamins from food are more readily absorbed by your body than when taken in capsule form. You need sufficient carbohydrates in order to utilize the important B complex vitamins. Many fruits and vegetables are low in carbohydrates, besides being excellent natural sources of vitamins and minerak.^ey also contain fiber and other roughage that help you have a good shit. But in an effort to simply diet, even these fruits and vegetables are omitted by many people on high protein diets. Water is a helpful diuretic and the best natural way to rid the body of excess fluid in and around your tissues. Drinking water is advisable on or off a diet. However, water and protein form no magical formula. Protein diets are popular because of some scientific evidence which is, of course, only part of the story. When you eat protein, your metabolic rate in creases and therefore you bum more calories. For every 130 calories of protein you take in, you lose 30 on body heat, so that you end up with 100. For every 106 calories of fat, you lose six on heat; for every 104 calories of carbohydrates, you lose four as heat. Providing you don’t eat more calories than you bum up, you could eat about 25 per cent more protein calories than carbohydrate or fat calories and not gain weight. You tend to eat less of the heavy, more expensive, hard to digest meat, eggs and other protein than the more easily digestable carbohydrates.* The high-risk protein diet, like every diet, can only cause a weight loss if more calories are burned than eaten. The risk to health with increased cholesterol levels and vitamin deficiency is a poor price for an expensive and boring diet. Eliminating'carbohydrates, as both of the high-protein diets do to different degrees, throws the body into ketosis-the state in which ketone bodies, or acid chemicals, are formed. The acid chemicals result when fats are not completely broken down. The acids cause the uric acid in your blood to in crease and this, in susceptible people, can cause painful attacks of gout. Ketogenic diets may do harm to the fetus in a pregnant woman. They could also be harmful to people with unsuspected kidney disease; they might retain urea. Such a diet in a person with an advanced state of kidney disease could promote kidney failure. The Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs of the U.S. Senate has begun holding hearings on obesity and fad diets. At these hearings, the American Medical Association came out loud and clear against fad diets. The AMA par ticularly pointed out that ketogenic diets, because of their limited intake of saturated fats and cholesterol-rich foods, could promote blood clots and heart problems. For those brave souls who would continue on a high-protein or low- carbohydrate, high-fat diet,^t is im portant to become familiar with all the early warning signs of a possible heart attack. Some of these signs and symp toms may be chest pain, irtegular electro-cardiogram, palpitations, and pain radiating down the arms. If you want to lose weight, eat fewer calories than you bum. Even the laziest will lose weight when eating between 1000 and 15000 calories a day. Eat a balanced meal.no sugar, and drink all the water you can hold. A balanced diet, by the way, includes 100 grams of car bohydrates. Bryant Arrington is “the bald-faeaded guy that’s always taking pictures” London Program Cut First, we the students of the North Carolina School of the Art’s London Course, must thank you for the most valuable and fruitful experience we’ve ever had; it’s been remarkable. Now, on the eve of the culmination of this incredible year - a production of “The Beggar’s Opera” at the Art’s Theatre in London’s renowned West End - the news of the legislature’s decision to discontinue funds for the London Course comes as profound and disappointing, both for the students and faculty here. Not only has this program been an exciting and valuable educational ex perience; it has also provided the students with the opportunity to witness the world’s greatest theatre first hand, an incomparable experience for any student. The efforts of Mr. James Dodding and his hand-picked staff have provided classes and performance op portunities of unequalled quality and merit; to discontinue this mo^ important addition to the student’s education would be, we feel, both unwise and against the principles of higher education. In this, “education” means a total, concrete learning experience. Here in London, the students are able to see theatre first hand, an opportunity unavailable to many NCSA drama students. And how can any actor be expected to establish a professional standard when he or she has never seen a professional production? Surely this would be like trying to build a house without ever having seen one. Finally, we feel that in addition to the excellent cultural, artistic, and academic experience we have shared here, that to discontinue the course would also be an unfortuante detriment to the future of the NCSA Drama Program, not only to students and faculty directly involved with the London Program, but also to the future audiences of our native North Carolina. In this vein, we appeal to your sense of artistic quality and judgement. ' Once more, thank you for this past invaluable year in London. Here’s hoping the future will be as provident to future North Carolina students. Very sincerely yours, Sonny Linder on behalf of the students of the NCSA London Program ’74-*75 Note: The attached sheet of signatures represents a unaminous endorsement by the current London students. Letter to the Elditor I heard yesterday that the London course is not to continue next year; I cannot, of course, know all the reasons for this decision, but I would like to use some space in your newspaper to urge everyone connected with N.C.S.A. to use their powers, individual and collective, to get this decision reversed. I have been working in professional theatre and drama schools in this country and abroad for almost fifteen years, and would venture the opinion that the course offered to the students this year compares more than favourably with anything that our established drama schools provide. My own contribution has been ven^ small, but I think it would be a great pity if future students were not allowed to avail themselves of the abilities of the excellent teachers who Jimmy Dodding has got together for this year. It goes almost without saying that his own commitment, integrity and ability are irreplaceable. Lastly, but most importantly, I think the development and extended abilities of the present students should be suf ficient evidence of the value of this course; even at the end of a very full and tiring year, their energies and en thusiasm are virtually undiminished, and I believe that that in itself says as much for the excitement, interest and value of the course as it does for their own vitality and determination. Please do everything you can to ensure that something so good, so honest and so worthwhile does not come to nothing. Yours most sincerely, Richard Mangan Poetry By Students A Karate Match Body tense, breathing hard then soft. A shiver slides down my body; I wait. Ups withering into a snarl, he screams to confuse. Ropes of muscle jump to the surface of his arm and chest, I wait. He snaps forward with an attack to my side, no head, no - a feint! His body dips and leans, weight over to the left. At the side of my vision, a foot catapults towards me; an image of reaction. I tear my body into position, smashing down with two forearm clubs in a scream of attack, to hit inside the flash of foot, into the exposed thigh muscle. When that leg touches floor, there will be no strength. It’s a panicky race - my nearest shoulder up, arm and elbow in a pendulum swing must meet his slicing flat of hand A sound - the echo of my breath rides over the thud of flesh and he now looks into the ghost of a fist. Arm soft like a whip tenses for impact Smack, a point! The memory of speed unreal in the slow motion of falling into a defense. ^ ... * Bryant Arrmgton 3 o’clock in the morning The whole land pauses for a moment Eyes, stark wide, try to part the deafening blanket of black and the breath tries to suck it away. A soul can be terrorized by the thought that this is what it is to be shut up, in the ground for an etemity. Then, to its relief, the stars begin to tum over and lull me, with pinpoint music, to sleep. Cher Kroupa One easy decision Three subdivisions in Forty-three classifications Eight portions of Twenty-six assorted parts Ninety reasons for choosing the Four best portions From the Twenty-six assorted parts Six of which are located Eighty millimeters from my memory banks Three of which are stored on Thirty-eight miles of tape on One Hundred and Thirty cassettes All of which may be recalled by per forming one simple operation in six easy steps in Thirty short days. Joe Brown A Song for You, Jean come to me with roses in your cheeks, sunlight in your eyes smiles within your touch bring me love, return my faith lady, bring me healing for I have loved you often, never well come to me with gentleness in words music in your hands comfort in your voice bring the moming, show the light lady, bring me healing though I have loved you often, never well haven’t you the answers to my fears salve for my bums kisses for my tears bring me light and show me hope lady, bring me healing I want to love you often, very well. Kay Crutcher The hammer raps on As the radiator hisses at The car screaming by the student coughing As another drags a book while the teacher turns pages And the class next door is yelling While 1 have to write a poem about silence. Craig Weindling