WHEN DRIVING HOME 1 FOR SPRING BREAK, | DON’T FLY AS AN {|j EAGLE! ^ NORTH CAROLINA CENTRAL UNIVERSITY, DURHAM. NORTH CAROLINA 27707 ^ \ OLLML 40-Nunibcr 4 “TR UTH A ND SI.R I'ICi: THROUGH IN FORMA TION ” THURSDAY. MARCH 13. 1980 \ The Camp us Echo NCCU BIOLOGIST RECEIVES GRANT FROM FOREST SER. A North Carolina Central University biologist has be gun a search for a biological control for a disease which has eliminated the Ameri can Elm from much of the Midwest and threatens elm trees throughout the nation. Dr. Elzie Laube, associate professor of biology at NCCU, will look for a mi crobe which will attack the European Elm Bark beetle (Scolytus multistriatus) which carries the Dutch Elm disease. The research is funded by a $10,000 grant from the United States For est Service. Many of the relatively rare American Elms in Dur ham are infected by Dutch Elm Disease. Chris Boyer, City Arborist for the City of Durham, will assist Dr. Laube in finding the dis eased trees in Durham. The disease itself is caused by a fungus, but the fungus is spread by the adults of the beetle. The beetle lays its eggs beneath the bark of the tree and the larvae which hatch feed beneath the bark, spreading the fun gus as they go. Eventually, the fungus, Ceratocystis ulmi, spreads throughout the tree. If a single tree is infected in a grove of elms, the dis ease spreads quickly. Dr. Laube said. He said the spreading roots of the elms will meet below the ground, forming root grafts. “The fungal spores move from the roots of one tree into the other tree,” Dr. Laube said, thus spreading the dis ease. Dr. Laube will raise the beetle larvae in “cultures,” beds of bark. Various microscopic orga nisms will be added to the bark beds. If any of several organisms expected to at tack the larvae actually do cause the death of the lar vae, further screening will be conducted to insure that the control agent won’t af fect other life forms. Present controls against Dutch Elm Disease are chemical. One involves dri ving fungicidal chemicals under the bark of the tree. “That method now does al most as much damage to the tree as does the dis ease,” Dr. Laube said. The only other effective PLANS UNDERWAY FOR COED WEEK By BERNICE JEFFREYS Echo Staff Writer Musical drama, candle light dinner, guest speakers and cookouts are only a few of the many activities in the planning stage for Coed Week. Coed Week is an an nual event held March 29th through April 2nd. Coed Week serves as a time to bring students toge ther through a variety of ac tivities. It is a student activi ty sponsored by the Stu dent Steering Committee. The Student Steering Committee was separate for men and women until 1976. At this time it was com bined and now serves as a working unit to ensure a co hesive flow of information between the dormitories. It is composed of House Council members and pres idents of each dormitory. This year’s president of the Student Steering Com mittee is Jerry Farrior and vice-president is Rowena Newton. The Student Steering Committee also sponsors the senior break fast, the Christmas sing, and is overseer of open vi sitation. In preparing for Coed Week President Far rior stated this year’s theme is “Let’s Pull Toge ther.” He emphasized that he would like to see stu dents take advantage of not only the social and athletic events of Coed Week but also the educational por tion. chemical control known is the spraying of pesticides, usually DDT, to destroy the beetles. Those pesticides however can wipe out the entire population of insects in an area, as well as the birds which feed on those insects “DDT will kill the good bugs and the bad bugs, the good birds and the bad birds,” Dr. Laube said. Sanitation, the removal of diseased limbs and trees, has been effective in limited areas. Dr. Laube will be assisted in his research by Ms. Pame la Webber, an NCCU gradu ate student from Shelby, N.C. He will work on the project with Dr. H. Allen Thomas of the Southeastern Forest Research Station of the U.S. Forest Service, and with two scientists in the Forest Service’s Northeast ern division. Dr. Horace Mazzone of Camden, Conn.,' and Dr. John Peacock of Delaware, Ohio. Funding was arranged through the Northeastern division of the Forest Sta tion in the Research Tri angle Park, Dr. Laube said. After giving the little Ag gies at A&T State three years to catch up with their famous and traditional los ing streak to the mighty Ea gles at North Carolina Cen tral, NCCU finally took the driver’s seat again and slep- ped A&T out of the MEAC tournament in the first round. See related story in this issue’s sports section. THE CAMPUS ECHO camera caught these happy NCCU Eagles relaxing in the park near Baynes Hall. Be sides playing backgammon, the students are also proba bly thinking about spring break which officially begins tomorrow afternoon. Classes will resume March 24, at 8 a.m. CBS REPORTER TO SPEAK ON AWARDS DAY Lee Thornton, White House reporter for CBS Tel evision News, will be North Carolina Central Univer sity’s Awards Day speaker Friday, April 4th. Awards Day recognizes student achievement in both academic and extracur ricular areas. Ms. Thornton will speak at 11a.m., April 4th, in B.N. Duke Audi torium. Ms. Thornton is actually Dr. Thornton. She holds a Ph.D. degree in mass com munications from North western University, as well as the master of arts degree in speech from Michigan State University and the bachelor of science degree in speech therapy from Washington, D.C. Teachers College. Ms. Thornton has been assigned to White House re porting for CBS since Octo ber, 1977. She had pre viously been a general assignment reporter at the CBS News Washington Bu reau. She joined CBS News in 1974 as a reporter-assign ment editor, based in New York. Prior to joining CBS News Ms. Thornton was a report er, producer, writer and an chor person for WLWT Te levision in Cincinnati, Ohio. She has also taught at Ohio State University and at the University of Illinois at Chicago and Chicago City College. She was also a teaching assistant at Michi gan State University and a speechtherapistin the Wash- . ington, D.C., public school system. She is a native of Lees burg, Va., and grew up in Washington.

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