Merry ChristmasEaglesfH THE CAMPUS ECHO Issue 4 North Carolina Central University December 4,1991 News Briefs *Three geography majors from the Sfving class of ’91 will be on full scholarships in graduate school. Evelyn Cooper, lliomas Parrish, and Lionel White will attend the University of Maryland at College Park, the Univer sity of South Carolina, and the Univer sity of California at Santa Barbara re spectively. ♦Between Nov.24-26, nine geogrtqthy majors participated in the 46th meet ing of the Southeastern Division of American Geogra{^ers in Asheville. Marcus Banks, Carious Brown, Godfrey B. Fulmore, Byron Goff, Kenneth Graves, Erik Jonson, Barrance T. Roberts, and Ronald Tucker partici pated in topical seminars ranging from land resources to the global economy. The majors also had an independent trips to Highlands to explore gorges, domes and waterfalls. ♦On Sunday, November 24th, the Al pha Kqipa Mu Honor Society held an induction ceremony at the L.T. Walker Complex. To become a member of the society, one must have 70 semester hours with a 3 3 cumulative grade point average. Students participating in the ceremony were Tamara Baker, Staris Bm^ KimbeftyBirijgp, Tarnieh El- Amin, Janice ^|sC^arla Gilchrist, Marice Grisson^Mari Haas, Amanda Hallv Pamela Joyner, Wandfi McAllister, Jaunita McLaughlin, Clarice C^tara, Felicia Sawyer, Joe Smith Jr., Cindy Whit^ .^nnie, Wiley and Stacey Williams. Alpha Kappa Mu is open to all majors. ♦The Tau Psi Chapter of Omega Psi Phi is sponsoring a campus clothes drive. Students are urged to “donate oldclothes orunwantedclothes.” Since November 2Sth, the group has col lected 10 large bags of clothes. Collec tion boxes can be found in the lobby of each dormitoty. ♦Political science professors Sheikh R. Ali and Jeffrey M. Elliot have writ ten The Trilema cf World Oil Politics. Nursing professor, Dr. Marion F. Gooding, and three other professors, will produce the 1991 edition of Nursir^ School Entrance Examination ♦Blacks are denied loans at North Caroliiui National Bank Corporation at rates double that of whites on loan application rejections and turned down home-mortgage loans. Figures were released by the Federal Reserve Board 9iiNq^?mt>CT4ihi Spangler Names Interim Chancellor "Dr. Benson has the intelligence, the integrity, and the energy required of a chancellor." Chapel Hill—^Donna J. Benson has been named interim chancel lor of North Carolina Central Uni versity, effective January 1. Benson, tyjpointed yesterday, De cember 3rd, by UNC President C.D. Spangler, Jr., succeeds Tyronza R. Richmond, who an nounced in September that he would leave the post December 31. A scholar of American and Af rican-American history, Benson, 37, joined the staff of UNC Gen eral Administration in 1987 as as sistant vice president for academic affairs and was named associate vice president earlier this year. In that opacity, she is responsible for helping to plan and review academicprogramsonthe 16cam- puses of fte University of North Carolina. She has been a member of the history faculty at North Carolina A&T State University since 1981 and was previously a visiting lecturer at NCCU. “Dr. Benson has the intelli gence, the integrity, and the en ergy required of a chancellor,” said Spangler in announcing her ap pointment. “The first college stu dents she ever taught were North Carolina Central University stu dents, and she has high regtud for the institution. For all these rea sons, I am pleased that Donna Benson has agreed to serve as in terim chancellor.” A native of Chariotte, Benson earned degrees in history and edu cation from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, where she was inducted into Phi Beta Kappa and graduated magna cum laude. She holds master’s and doctoral continued on page 3 Speech Competition Provides Excitement for Students by Johnnie Whitehead This year’s second speech competition proved to be a valuable experience for the contestants because everyone was good, according to the three winners. “I’m honored and I had a great time,” said Jeanetta Alexander, who finished first in the compe tition. Although Jeanetta was elated and ovegoyed when she was announc^ the winner, she ad mits it was a pleasant surprise. “They {contestants] were very tou^ and I had second doubts,” she ^d. “ Anyraie of them could have easily been selected.” In addition, Jeanetta credits her psychology professor. Dr. Ri chard Mizelle, for assisting her in researching the topic of her prize-winning speech, “Sub liminal Seduction.” Jeanetta, a sophomore political science major from Queens, N.Y., said she thought her topic was an interesting one and she wanted to inform the audience on the techniques advertisers use to “seduce” tiiem. Jeff Fulton, the second place finisher, agrees that the seven contestants were nothing short of superb. “The competition was very stiff,” he said. “Everyone had excellent speeches to say the least” Jeff, a soi*omore psychology major from Washington D.C., gave a speech, “An Appointment You Can’t Miss,” which dealt I with the issue of death and how I society refuses to deal with the issue. “It is a subject we don’t think about,” he said. “We don’t prepare for it” Jarwin Hester is overwhelmed with the results and is not disap pointed with his finishing third place. “Everything is perfect,” continued on page 6 Adverse Ruling in Mississippi Will Negatively Affect NCCU Says Chancellor Richmond ence between what has happened in Mississippi and the situation in by Johnnie Whitehead An adverse ruling in the Supreme Court case dealing with civil rights and segregation in Mississippi’s public university system will re lieve the states from addressing past inequities, said Chancellor Tyronza Richmond. “I don’t think there would be any immediate impact on the UNC system," said the Chancellor. “But it would clearly say to this state that they need not be concerned about ensuring equity between the predominantly black and white institutions.” At issue is the Ayers v. Mabus case in which a group of blacks accuse Mississippi of maintain ing lower standards at its pre dominantly black universities than at its white ones. The group also charges that admission require ments make it difficult for minori ties to get into white schools. In this case, the state argues that it maintains an open enrollment policy at all eight-ofTts public universities.! / The justices must decide whether that the fact alone means Missis sippi has met its constitutional obligations to desegregate or if the state must do more to overcome long-standing inequalities stem ming ftom the state’s previously segregated system. “If the ruling favors the state there will be a very chilling mes sage sent to this nation concerning the role of historically black col leges,” said Richmond. However, the Chancellor made it clear that there is a m^or differ- North Carolina. “This state has been far mote attentive in trying to correct past inequities,” he said. In North Carolina, according to figures forthe 1991-92 school year, released by the UNC General Ad ministration, the state is spending $6,732 per student at its five his torically black institutions and $7,033 per student at the 11 his torically white institutions. Private dollars, not just those fiom the state, play an integral part in NCCU’s ability to function, said Richmond. “The dollars the sys tem appropriates are comparable. I have looked at these numbers every way possible and I can’t make the case that we havet been unfairly funded.” In making a comparison, Rich mond said that NCCU’s law pro gram is ccmiparable to that at the University of North Carolina at Ch^l Hill because both programs operate at the same degree level. But it is not fair, for example, to compare the nursing schools be cause NCCU has only abaccalaureate program and UNC has a baccalaureate, master’s and Ri.D. program. Furthermore, uni versities such as UNC and North Carolina State are research insti tutions and NCCU is noL he added. Also, NCCU has three percent of the enrollment in the state arid it is important to take number this into consideration when we look at state funding to this institution, said Richmond. “North Carolina has done well intermsof funding." University Official Claims Students Are Not Provided With Adequate Activities by Phyllis Jeffers There is a lack of student ser vices because there are no services or “structured” activities provided said a university official. Curtis Daye, director of student activities, said, “We simply have a lack of services.” The library closes at 11 p.m. and there is no place for the students to eat on campus after 8 p.m. which pro vides students with absolutely nothing said Daye. According to Daye there is a des perate need for services,notevents, which provide the student body with a program and agenda throughout the school year. There are approximately 400 events a year and ftom August to fall break there were 12 parties and a movie planned during a nine week pe riod. “Events include parties, speaks and movie nights, however, services are long-standing, fre quent activities,” he said. These services may consist of aThursday night film series or bowling every Friday nighL for example. The lyceum committee is re sponsible for the acquisition of student activities. AH students are charged $7.50 fee in which Phyllis Joyner Simms, a member of this committee, said is used to provide cultural activities. Their goal is to bring in artists, musicians and dance groups to expose students and enhance their interests in the area of art. However, the committee is not designed to meet the demand for on-going services. Daye added that freshmen, for instance, are givenno choice when they arrive at NCCU. "They can either sit on the hot 9th floor of Baynes and Eagleson or loiter on the patio," he said. "We have noth ing for them." Although campus organizations such as fraternities and sororities provide some activities, the costs for security and disc jockeys are far too high. Therefore, they are continued on page 3 Kwanzaa Celebration Plans Announced Chapel Hill—Kwanzaa, a unique event that pays tribute to the rich cultural roots of Americans of African descent is being observed at UNC-Chtqjel Hill December 2-7. The celebration focuses on several fundamental principals which serve as guides for daOy living. Known collectively as Nguzo Saba, the seven principals include Unity (Umoja); Self-Determination (Kujichagulia); Collective work and responsibility (Ujima); Cooperative econmnics (Ujamaa); Purpose (Nia); Creativity (Kuumba); Faith (Imani). The Observance began December 2, in the Carolina Union Auditorium, with ‘Town Fellowship,” a gathering of people from the University community, local black churches and the Chapel Hill/Carrboro/ Duriiam commimities which encompass the principals of Umoja and Kujichagulia. Ujima will be celebrated tonight at 7:30 p.m. in room 100, Hamilton Hall. This will include a pre-birthday celebration of the life and legacy of Dr. Sonja Haynes Stone with a dramatic tribute to an African Queen. Afiican-American vendors will offer their wares to room 205-206 in the Carolina Union from 11 a.m.- 4 p.m. on December 4, in celebration of Ujamaa. Nia will be celebrated by the telling of American and African American folktales to local schoolchildren from fiom 12-1:30 p.m., December 5, in the Carolina Union Auditorium. The celebration continues in the evening with a Miss Black Carolina Pageant at 8 p.m. in Memorial Hall. Tickets for the pageant are $3, with a percentage of the proceeds earmarked for the Sonja Haynes Stone Scholarship fund. Carmichael Ballroom is the setting for Kuumba, an African BaU, beginning at 8 p.m., December 6, and continued on page 3 Inside Campus News/Page 3 Crossword/Page 6 Editorials/Page 2 Entertainment/Page 4 Horoscope/Page 6 Have Questions about The Campus Echo? WANT ADS: 560-6504 or 6221 NEWS: 560-6504 Local Politician Calls Durham's Anti-Loitering Ordinance Fascist by Johnnie Whitehead The state chairman of the New Alliance Party calls Durham’s anti-loitering ordinance “fascist” and a“blatant attack on young black men.” Bernard Obie said that this or dinance, implemented by lame duck Mayor Chester Jenkins, gives the police the authority to arrest black men, in a way that violates their constitutional, civil and human rights. The ordinance declares anyone loitering and wandering about in public places for the purpose of engaging in drug activity can be arrested. In a November 4th meeting, the Durham City Coun cil removed the sunset provision which now makes it a permanent ordinance. “People, especially black people, should be alarmed,” said Obie. “Ttus may not be quite the same as the gestapo in Nazi Germany, but we are certainly moving in that direction.” According to Obie, Durham Po-T lice Chief Trevor Hampton said that the law is only enforced in certain communities [low-income, black neighborhoods] because these are the only places where street dealing in drugs occur.“This is a perfect example of another black man attacking blackyouth,” he said. Obie accuses the city of neglect ing the most important concerns^ And although drugs is one of them^ the approach which relies on thwarting trafficking and usage such as increasing the police force and purchasing larger weapons is ineffective. “Nowhere in the country has this worked,” he said. “I challenged the police chief to name one instance in which it has, and he could say nothing.” The city needs to invest in the youth rather than attacking them, said Obie, because the city, for example, spent only $300,000 on recreational fa cilities in 1990. “Durham is on its way downbecause recreation is unavailable, affordable housing is a tragedy, the homeless population is grow ing, vocatiorud opportunities are limited, the educational system has failed, and no drug treatment continued on page 3

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