PACr TWO MAROON AND GOLD Friday, March 20, 1964 Maroon Gold Dedicated to the best Interest of Elon ' Collefie and Ita itudcati and faculty, tHe Maroon and Gold ii published bi-weekly during the college year with the exceptico of holiday periods in cooperation with th** Journalism program. Entered as second class matter at the Tr'i Office at Elon College, N. C., under the Act of March 8, 1879. Delivered by mail, $1.50 per college year, 75 cents the semester. EDITORIAL ROARt) Melvin Shreve* .. . . Editor-In-Chief Sy Hall .. Assistant Editor Paul Rotunson . li.stant Witor Thomas Corbitt Sports Editor Deetz Welch .. Girls Sports H Reid . . Alumni Editor I.uthcr N. Byrd Faculty Advisor Jack Lambeth . . Staff Photographer TECIIMCAL STAFF P N Thompson Linotype Operator Louis Jdncs Linotype Operator Kenneth Harper Press Operator HKI’ORTORIAI, .STAFF William Ba.skervili Beverly Powell Judy Ri rwirid .John '('--’d Gordon ' ox . B.irbara Rix Ti-rrv f cjx Paul Robinson John Dominick Ann Sanders IIuntcT Dula H'Tbert .Siner Roni George Demus Thomnson Don Hinton Jerry Tillman Marty Hoijenson Carol Trageser Joycc Howell Bobby West A'la Ken Woodniff Luke 0 Hara Geotge Wooten Gene Wrenn FRIDAY, MARai 20, 1964 TWI.STKI) I.ABFI.S Writing in regard to the trend in current politics to label every American political candidate as either a "conservative" or a liberal, a commentator in another campus newspaper. The Collegian at Atlantic Christ ian, points otit the interesting fact that these labv'ls are twisted almost completely from the meanings attributed to them in earlier Anwr- ican history. Commenting editorially, he says: The con.servative is sometimes accused of trying 'to turn hack the clock.” This state ment implies that all the political progress today comes liberals. Somehow, for the lib eral, all change is considered progress and attempts to maintain limited con.stitutionai government are considered old-fashioned and naive. Going back into history we find the liberal as the champion of human freedom who feared and disliked the idea of government which deprived individual rights. Hie Boston Tea Party was the work of liberals; Patrick Henry was a liberal; and even Thomas Jef ferson was considered an extreme liberal with hi.s idea of the .separation of church and slate and the idea "that all men are created e|ual " In those days the con.serva tive considered the power of the government to be the normal thing, and it was the liberal who felt that government should be con trolled by the individual citizens. We seem to have taken many of our freedoms for granted and had now better heed the words of Thomas Paine: "What we obtain too cheap, we esteem too lightly; it is dearness only that gives everything its value.” Over the last thirty-five years, Americans have voted for many changes in government which have created an enormous bureauc racy. Has America after so many years of relative freedom, lost its fears of big gov ernment? Have we been satiated with all the "benefits" and "services" to the extent that we are no longer aware of the new taxes, controls, and regulations that must necessarily be "gifts" from the federal bu reaucracy. It is very strange, indeed, that today the liberal wants more and more government, as America had before 1776, while the conserva tive is the William Dawes or the Paul Revere who warns of coming danger. It seems, rather, that the liberal is the one who wishes "to turn back to clock.” The liberal of today thinks more government is the answer to all problems, regardless of the over-spending or the ever-enlarging bureauc racy. The modem conservative warns that we must appreciate our freedoms unless through apathy and bad leadership, we again fall under the strong wave of government rule in which the individual is drowned. Throughout history, mighty nations have fallen when people looked upon the govern ment as an institution offering something for nothing. The government cannot grow with out the diminishing of the individual. As John M. Lupton has said: "It is today's conservative who is the true progressive, for he favors limited government in order to give unlimited opportunity to every man.” Truly, there has definitely been a change in the meaning al these two words: "con- •ervative" and "liberal,” and it is viul important tlut we well understand this chflin^e. a view from the oak By MELVIN SIIREVES Although the dates for the annual Spring Election.*; have been known for over two wo-;k' now, \ery little ha.i been said about possible candidates for any of the four major iiffice:. in the .student Government A.ssocia- tion. There arc quite a few good possibilities this yrnr for presidential candidates, but we proij.ibly won't hear much from them either until .ifter Spring Vacation. Those who ha\e been approached and jir-tioned to whether they will be run ning or ;’.()t h;ive flatly said "No!" But all politician.'s say that at first. The (.residential timber in this reporter’s opinion consists of: Jud.son Bryant, a math major, who has been a .senator for the past year. He is chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, ani is chaplain of the Senate. Last week he introduced a bill to appropriate funds for lockers for Commuter Students, and for the past three or four months he has been work ing on the Pond project. If this project goes through, it will be a real vote getter. Bryant has also been working on the yearbook this year as fraternity editor. He is a member of Kappa Psi Nu. Nancy Butler, one of three possible female candidates, is serving as editor of the campus literary magazine for the second year. She has worked in the background on several SGA committees, and has been a very con troversial figure as a columnist for the Campus Crier. Nancy is a member of Delta Upsilon Kappa. F'rank Harris, a member of Alpha Pi Delta, is another possible candidate. He is quite familiar with the goings-on in Student Gov ernment and has a definite "in" with the ad ministration. Al McDonald, a history major, has one of the highest academic averages among the possible candidates. He has had quite a few courses in political science, and could easily apply some of these principles as president of the SGA. He is a member of lota Tau Kappa, and, if he gets the right people be hind him, could be a strong dark horse. Siilly McDuffie, a chemistry major and member of Beta Omicron Beta, is a third year senator. She is editor of the Phi Psi Cli this year and one of the possible female candidates with many good ideas. Another senator, Carroll Monger, could be a strong dark horse. He is new in the Senate this year, when he was elected to fill the unexpired term of Stan Switzer. As a mem ber of Kappa Psi Nu, he probably will not run if another brother runs. Russ Phipps has been active in Student Government for the past three years. TTiis year he headed the State Student Legislature delegation to Raleigh after much hard work on their mock bill. He has served on several committees, and is a member of Kappa Psi Nu. Another history major, Dick Pruitt, may Well be a candidate this year. He has worked on .several committees and will get strong support from his fraternity. Alpha Pi Delta. Lowry Sinclair, another new Senator this semester (he was elected to fill the un expired term of Junior Class Vice-President Ron Hodkinsoni, may also be a candidate. He was chairman of the Homecoming Com mittee this past fall and has worked on sev eral other committees. He is one of two pos sible candidates from Sigma Mu Sigma. Fred Stephenson, president of his class for the past two years, could be the strong est dark horse. He has been a conservative leader in the Senate during his terms there. He is a member of the Elon Quartet, and of Sigma Mu Sigma. Kathy Sandefur. a former member of the Senate, is the third possible female candi date. She is very interested in inter-collegiate activities having set up the Inter-CoUegiate Conference and Symposium Committee. Kathy is a member of Tau Zeta Phi. Those are the possible candidates, but with such an open field it is quite possible that there may be other candidates. Of those listed above, some will not run for one of many reasons. Some will not run because another candidates who thinks along the same lines will have a better chance of win ning. It is very unlikely that a member of a fraternal group will run against his (or her) brother (or sister). When April 17, the deadline for filing applications, rolls around there will probably be only three or four candidates to be listed on the ballot. The qualifications for a presidential candi dates as listed in the constitution are fairly simple, but the voters will be looking deeper. In the next issue this reporter will at tempt to list those qualifications which the students will be looking for in next year's president. AM) I IIKK EL>\ STAGE SCENE OF PAST YEARS A rc?n' fi'om one cf tiie outstanding Eion Play:r jji'-.iu'Tiion? of recpnt yoars is portnyed above, re calling one of the fine moinents from Maxwell An(ler?on’s “Br'd Seed,” which was pre3ent'?d l^st March in Mooney Chape! Theatre. Those shown in the pict :re. :2it lo ri'^h!. are Gay Yulr?, of Hluffton, Ind., in the role of Ilhc^a Penmark, child murderess: Ken S-i.rlrorcu'':'. of WJTiinct'n. n?]., as a famous crimin ologist; and .Une Biddlr?, of Burlington, as Mr.s. Penmark. All three are still here this year, with Ken Scarbcrou;h and June Biddle having had fine r ;les in this year’s Player productions. Down To TIip Present... Of Players And Playmakiiig At Elon The great traditions of the Elon stage have been continued in the most recent years of Elon Player activity, a period which brought a number of truly outstanding shows in the final years of the "Fabulou'? fifties” and in the early portion of the "Stupendous Sixties." The 1957-58 season also brought forth three fine major shows, in eluding "The Happiest Days of Your Life," “All My Sons" and "The Crucible." The "Eppie" awards for leading roles were glv- •n to Billie Frye Barrett and Qiuck Oakley, botn for "All My Sons." Major supporting actors honored were Ikey Tarleton and Reynolds Van CHeve, both from "The Ou- cible,'' with minor supporting awards going to Tommie Boland from "The Crucible" and Wayne Rudisill from “The Happie.st Days of Your Life." Wayne Rudisill was again honored as "most useful" Player. No less than six full-length plays, including the first Broadway musical show in Elon Player history, were presented during the 1958-59 season. The shows were "Ladies in Retire ment," "Annie Get Your Gun,” "The Heiress," “Inherit the Wind,” "Glass Menagerie" and “Our Towti.” Rosanna Gant from “The Heiress” and Joe Medlock from "Inherit the Wind” received the FINAL CHAPTER This is the final chapter in the history of campus dramatic ac tivities at Elon College, and it brings the story right down to the present in telling of the Elon Player presentations of the pres ent year. This latest period of Player activities has brought many great shows and some of the brightest individual stars ever seen on the Elon stage. • « • leading role awards, with major supporting role honors going to ■'hris Fayle from "Ladies in Re tirement" and Jim Gross from "Glass Menagerie.” Honored for minor supporting roles were Lois Kidd from “Ladies in Retirement and William Bayne from “Inherit the Wind." Ikey Tarleton was named "most useful” Player. The 1959-60 season showed three ilays, a musical and a Player- sponsored Variety Show. The plays presented that year included Pat rick Hamilton's “Angel Street," Eugene O'Neil's “Ah, Wilderness/’ and a great showing of Shake speare’s “Othello.” The musical show was "Pajama Game," which had won such acclaim on Broad way. The "Eppie" awards for lead- ng roles that year went to Etta Britt and Tommy Elmore, both of porting roles went to Sharon Glew and Bill Welch, each for work in “Ah, Wilderness;" and trophies for minor supporting roles were given to Millie Fletcher from “Angel Street" and Tom Kelley from “Ah, Wilderness.” There were special awards for work in the “Pajama Game" musical by Jane Morgan and Don Terrell, and the Players also presented "Eppies” to Prof. and Mrs. Melvin E. Wooten, who were leaving that spring. The beginning of the 1960-61 sea son was marked by the return to the Elon campus of one of the brightest Elon Player stars of past years, for Prof. E. Ray Day, who won high praise and an “Eppie for his stage work as a student in the late 1940’s, returned to the campus as director of dramatics. The Players in that 1960-61 season won praise with fine presentations of Moliere's "The Doctor in Spite of Himself” and Richard Nash’s "The Rainmaker.” The costuming for the Moliere show was hailed as especially beautiful. The “Eppies” that year for best leading roles went to Carol Trageser and Wil liam Troutman, each of them for fine acting in “The Doctor in Spite ■f Himself.” The awards for best them for great acting in “Angel (Continued on Page Four) Syde Lines By ST HALL Since the nuclear test ban treaty was signed, many Americans are wondering how such a ban can be enforced. What are the detection devices, and how do they work? In a recenf article by Alden P. Armagnac, the following was pre -sented as an explanation: Satellites to detect nuclear blasts in space are the latest of an array of devices that will police the new U. S. - British - Soviet atomic test ban treaty. ’To curb the nuclear arms race and radio active fallout, these pow ers agree to explode no more nu clear devices in the air. sea or space. Underground tests, which do not contribute to worldwide fall out, are still permitted, because , they are hard to tell from natural earthquakes at a distance. Observ ance of the ban on the rest can be verified by remote detecting in struments. How our National Detection Sys tem is doing it, so far as general principles are concerned is no se cret: A nuclear blast in air sends tell-tale signals afar. Around the globe, sensitive barographs register the air waves. Seismographs detect earth tremors; radio apparatus, lightning-like static. Bearings from observing stations pinpoint the site of the big bang. Wind-born radio active particles clinch the evidence that it was nuclear. Testing deep in the sea offers no -oncealment. A submerged hydro plane strategically located can "hear" an underwater nuclear test virtually anywhere on earth. In the vacuum of space, a nu clear explosion will be a dark one instead of a sun-like fireball, mostly emitting x-rays, gamma rays and neutrons. But x-rays from near space tests will make the upper at mosphere glow, a clue applied by l»s Alamos Scientific Laboratory in an experimental air fluorescence detection stations. Satellites will have to detect far- space tests by picking up invisible rays directly and reporting them by radio. Ten such experimental U. S. Satellites are to be launched in pairs by the end of 1964. Artifices might hide some small tests, experts concede. An example: ' inflating a balloon of lead-impreg nated plastic around a space shot before detonation in order to stop the escaping x-rays. But the great risk of being caught at it. if any thing went awry, would discourage any such hanky-panky. The U. S. Air Force, has a wing- tip niter tank that snuffs up “hot” particles at low and medium alti tudes. Modified U-2's get similar samples from altitudes as high as 70,000 feet. Balloons, too, check radio-activity in the upper air. Plastic balloons are filled with a 2000ubic foot air sample by a blower at any pre determined altitude. A fan then transfers the sample to a smaller armored bay, which parachutes to earth for recovery. On the ground, the United States monitoring stations sample airbom radio-activity with a device that resembles a midget vacuum cleaner. It sucks air through a porous filter, which traps the particles. Analysis of the particles tells what kind of nuclear bomb was tested and when it was tested. I Hie people of the free world can^ rest easy, because scientific eyes, I ears and sniffers are guarding ’ against clandestine nuclear blasts. the fourth year By PAIX ROBLNSON There are several students now attending Elon who have attended other schools that operate under the principal of academic freedom. This is a concept in education worthy of consideration as it might relate to our environment. Without getting too in volved, I will simply define this term by saying that it is an environment where the student is allowed to pursue his course of study at his own spe^ without the inter ference of tests, reports, and other measur ing devices that are intended to continually remind the professor as to how smart or how consistent the student is. This educa tional tool is intended to be a means by which total individuality is expressed in each student. It is obvious from this definition that this situation does not exist in its purest form at Elon. There are, however, several freedoms that have been granted to us that might imply that we have at least shades of or leanings toward some version of academic freedom. We are now allowed to cut classes realiz ing that our class attendance is our own responsibility. One of the fraternities now has a dormitory all to itself which happens to be a house. Although they insist that it is not a fraternity house, it does allow cer tain privileges in living conditions. The men students have almost no restric tions on their movements on campus and no curfew at night. As Mr. Shreves pointed out on the other side of this page a few weeks ago, Elon is amazingly liberal in re gards to the restrictions that are placed on who is entitled to have cars on campus, where they can be parked and not forgetting how much it costs to park them for a year. These privileges and others, which include the honor system, are seff-sufficient. Their existence depends upon the life-giving sup port and vitality which is furnished by an adherence to their fundamental principles by the people to whom they were originally de signed to improve. An example where this rule has been prov en true by a privilege being violated and thus lost is the simple matter of walking a girl. Now all students are denied the privi lege of privacy in a romantic setting after dark on campus because someone quit walk ing in a spot in a place that was too ro mantic for his own good. I shall not get involved in a discussion of what I think of mass persecution for an individual's of fense. Abusing privileges is nothing new, either here or in^ the outside world. I imagine that every privilege that is presently granted at Elon is abused or at least strained every day by someone. An accumulation of viola tions, or perhaps one flagrant violation, will cause the whole privUege to be denied. This is why there are so many laws in our so ciety today. When too many people abuse a trust often enough, the rest of society finally needs to create a penalty for committing the abusive act. It is then no longer an act to be upheld voluntarily out of a sense of duty, but rather an act restricted out of a fear of the con sequences. This process will occur at Elon unless we as a body begin to respect the privileges that are granted us. I fear that there be even a dream of cutting classes; instead of the present honor system there will be a pro fessor looking down our necks every time we take a test; unless we learn to park our cars in the legal zones, the whole question of where to park our cars will not exist for no one will be allowed to have one. Elon is a society in and of itself, and I have been told that it is much like the one that exists outside the four walls. We as its members will have to leam to be good citizens here if we anticipate being good citizens of society at large. Contrary to popular opinion rules are not made to be broken and privileges are not granted to be abused. Until the present rights are honored no new ones can be expected to be granted. I propose that we either sup port the privileges and regulation of our society or leave it. The Yearn To Leam Every college campus is probably chaT’ acterized by a particular intensity among the students toward achieving academic ex cellence. For the sake of understanding we shall figure this as the average of the total individual effort. In the estimation of this writer the intensity with which this char acteristic is found at Ellon is not great, although it is greater now than it was in the fall of 1960 when the first observations were noted. Interesting to note is the ob servation that it seems to be more prevalent (Contintied ob Page Four)