Page 2 The Pendulum Editorials Thursday. April 3, 1985 Safety belts Should they be required? By Loukia Louka Consider this; everytime you ride in a car, you will have to wear a seat belt or face a penalty. A mandatory seat-belt law? North Carolina is one of 40 states that may make buckling up mandatory in the near fiiture. Six states have already adopted the requirement. Why adopt such a law? Because studies of 36 countries and areas which do have seat belt laws show a great reduction in highway deaths and injuries. In this state alone, officials say that 70 percent of the people who die in highway accidents would have survived if they had been wearing safety belts. Overall, in the United States, there are over 400,000 moderate-to-serious injuries and 2.8 million minor in juries caused in automobile accidents. All of these figures concerning the effectiveness of seat belts and their life-saving purpose is not without its conflicts. Many civil- libertarians are insulted by the idea of “forcing” someone to wear a safety belt. Does it infringe on personal liberty? On people’s con stitutional rights? Should individuals have to accept reasonable restric tions on their freedom for the common good? Supporters of state laws that require motorists to wear seat belts, believe that the issues of reduced highway deaths and injuries and dollars saved are more important than worrying about individual rights. Opponents of mandatory-seat-belt laws believe that such laws intrude into the private scope of drivers—that the government has neither the right nor the responsibility to decide the proper conduct to citizens in their best interest. Should people be able to decide for themselves? Hardly. If the issue of mandatory seat-belt laws was an isolated issue, an issue of “private domain,” I would probably object regardless of how enhancing it was. Driving, however, is not a private issue. It is, in fact, very public. Automobile accidents almost always involve others. It is a social pro blem that disrupts lives and families. Is there a difference between stopping at stop signs, or at red lights? Is it one thiong to make motorists stop at a red light or impose speed limits and making drivers wear seat belts? New York State Assemblyman Michael Nozzolio (New York is the first state to pass a mandatory-seat-belt law) opposes the law. “Such laws will be extremely difficult to enforce,” says Nozzolio. “You’re going to see a lot of court I'tigation on whether or not a driver can be held guilty of negligence if the passengers in his car failed to buckle up and an accident occurred. Nozzolio generally prefers voluntary measures such as public-service announcements and driver-education courses to create a pro-seat-belt generation. There exist many views to the issue: educate drivers, pass a- mandatory-seat-belt-law, don’t infringe on personal freedom, there is no such thing as personal in flriving, and an endless list of inan and outs. Should motorists wear seat belts or should education in stead of compliance be brought on? Michigan State Representative David Hollister says, “Voluntary compliance has never worked. In this country, its only about 12 per cent. In those countries that have passed mandatory laws, compliance has gone from 11 percent to 70 percent.” It may be what U.S. citizens need to realize how much is at stake on our highways everyday. PEANUTS® bv Charles M. Schulz ilii/ Letter to the Editor Vandalism hurts college image You'Re ON A PIET? An open letter to the campus vandals: I’m sure that you think that the actions we have seen on the Elon campus this year are fiinny. The ripping up of trees, the damage to classrooms, offices, stairwells and fountain, the poisoning of an aquarium set up and maintained by students—all are symtomatic of a meaness not characteristic of the majority of Elon’s student body. Each act of vandalism reduces the amount of funds available for teaching supplies, and equipment used to assist students in the lear ning process. Each act of van- LET'S LOOK IT UP IN MS^PIET BOOK.., WELL, I \ VPON'TKNOU dalism tears down the reputation of those who would uphold the ideals of Elon and seek to have a school which has a reputation for something higher than drugs, alcohol and vandalism. Perhaps you think that by destroying the campus and its buildings, you can get back at those against whom you have a grudge. You can’t! The only result of this vandalism is to reduce yourself to something lower than a worm. A person is known by whom he is and what he does. The vandals on this cam- MOW MANY CALORIES IN 0NE6REAP CRUMB? pus will sooner or later show their true colors, and they will not be maroon and gold. Herbert W. House Associate professor of biology The Pendulum Staff Editor Associate Editor Student Affairs Editor Features Editor Arts Editor Emphasis Editor Sports Editor Head Photographer Photographers Ad Manager Copy Editor Advisor Loukia Louka Penny Thomas Vicky Jiggetts Maureen Sweeney Patricia Aycock Kami Brooks Brian E. Batchelor Jamie Cobb Steve Pearce Stuart White Joe Coco Ann Cralidis Mouche Maggio Jane Kidwell Bob Nowell The Pendulum welcomes letters, limited to 250 words, from our readers. Longer materials may be submitted as opinion articles. All let ters submitted must be signed, and a phone number given so that the letters validity can be checked. The editor reserves the right to edit for length, libel, good taste and ac curacy. The deadline for submitting materials is 2 p.m. Friday. Our of fice is located on 102 Williamson Avenue, phone 584-2331 or 584-2476,

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