mil ^ /-s -—s Hill The Pendulum Thursday, November 14, 1985 Volume XII, No. 11 Proxmire blasts deficit, calls for cuts in spending 1) Frank Isley lews Editor "The federal deficit is a burden we all bear,” said emocratic Sen. William Proxmire of Wisconson, It it is will be especially heavy for the young. “It ill be a burden on you for most of your lives,” ie said. !Speaking before a packed house in Whitley iditorium last Sunday night, Proxmire blasted the lolossal” deficit which has risen from $66 billion efore 1982 to about $200 billion this year, ri Calling it the number one domestic problem to- ky, Proxmire said in the short term the deficit “ap- ^rs to work political magic,” stimulating the (tonomy, providing jobs and cutting federal taxes, lut in the long term, he added, the deficits will be jsastrous. i "It creates a tremendous national debt,” Prox- flire explained, ‘ ‘and once you get too deep in debt, iou are swallowed up by the interest rates.” Proxmire said already high interest rates on credit ,>e adversely affecting the housing and automotive idustries, and he predicted that interest rates will ;|[ely rise rapidly if the federal government does O' take some corrective action now. According to Proxmire, another major problem s in foreign trade. “High interest rates and federal borrowing attract breign currency,” he said. The value of foreign .»rrency then declines, he continued, “and ours |KX)ts up.” He said, “This causes the price of goods to be ncreased when we sell them abroad, but when we wy from abroad the price of foreign goods are Kreased and this hurts our industries.” North jfarolina’s textile industry is one of those hurt most, Ie added. ,, However, Proxmire said the greatest threat to the American economy will be serious inflation, ^higher than we’ve ever seen before.” "There is a certainty of inflation in the future if continue to print money the way we are now,” K said. , The only way to avert these dangers, Proxmire ikarned, is to follow a policy to “cut spending and !ut spending everywhere.” Several times throughout his address, Proxmire referred to Congress’ “power of the purse.” He Bid he believes it is the responsibility of Congress to take action to limit spending but that so far it has shirked that responsibility. Proxmire and other senators have recently in troduced several appropriations amendments to do just that, including cutting off funds for Amtrak and revenue sharing and cutting health and human sevices and urban development grants. However, he noted, the amendments have been defeated one after the other in the Senate. Proxmire also called for cuts in military spending, saying that even with such cuts the United States could still have sufficient security. One way to do this would be to end “cost plus procurement,” Proxmire said, citing as examples $650 spent for an ashtray for fighter planes and $800 for doormats. However, he said the real waste derives from the lack of effective competition for defense contracts. To offset the high prices, Proxmire suggested us ing military engineers to “determine meticulously for cost to create a basis for comparison.” In this way the actual cost of building weaponry could be determined. “During World War II, fighter planes cost about $200,000,” he said. “Now fighter planes cost up to $30 million.” Proxmire also said air craft carriers are “ob solete” and struck out at the “land-based, immobile MX missile,” calling them and air craft carriers “sitting ducks.” The U.S. could save billions by not building the B-1 bomber, Proxmire also said. The Pentagon should instead wait until the Stealth bomber, which cannot be detected by radar, is developed, he argued. Proxmire said he does not view President Reagan’s "Star Wars” satellite-based defense system proposal as a wise move because the cost is “staggering” and independent scientists believe it would be impossible to knock out all incoming missiles in an attack. Proxmire also said he believes Star Wars would only escalate the arms race. “We already know how to get through it. We have cruise missiles that can travel just a few feet off the ground,” he said. “As the defense develops, the offense will develop too.” Instead, Proxmire said we need “tough, realistic arms control. ^ Proxmire, page 7 Photo by Joe Coco History in the making President Fred Young and Dr. Earl Daniely, professor of chemistry and former president of Elon, took part in the ground breaking ceremonies for the new Fine Arts Center last Thursday morning during the College Coffee. After opening remarks by Young, several distinguished administrators and friend of the college broke the ground near the old track. The crowd was then invited to join in the ground breaking ritual. Olsen is new mayor On the stump Bush campaigns for Rep. Coble p.4 Robert Olsen, a member of the Elon College Board of Aldermen for the past 12 years, was elected mayor of the Town of Elon Col lege on Nov. 5. Olsen will serve as mayor for the next four years, replacing cur rent Mayor Tim Parker, who has been mayor for the past six years, but decided not to seek re-election. Nell Snyder, who has already served two terms on the Board of Aldermen, was re-elected to a third term and Don Witt, who has served on the Town Planning Board, was elected to his first term, filling the seat vacated by Olsen. According to Town Manager Beth Hetzel, the new mayor and board members will be sworn in on Dec. 10 and will take office at that time. Basketball previews Men’s, women’s teams openers set p.8

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