Commentary September 19, 1991 Page 3 Other Voices Qubtables Thoughts from Parker J. Palmer on learning: "The dominant theory of education is that students are vessels that need to be filled up with external knowledge and wisdom. I want to argue that this a vCTy backwards notion of how we ou^t to live and how we ought to teach and leam. The best kind of higher education draws out the wisdom of the students, the pains of the students, and encourages them to live in the world from the inside out" From an interview with John Teague, Second Monday Thoughts about human rights and the United States "America did not invent human rights. In a very real sense, it is the other way around. Human rights invented America." Jimmy Carter Excerpts On conservative newspapers on college campuses: The recent proliferation of conservative newspapers on university campuses has some liberals bothered. Right-leaning editors are challenging such campus sacred cows as non-traditional *^®*ii'ses and funding for gay and black student groups. But if you believe in a free market of ideas — if you believe, that is, that all voices should be heard and the best ideas will eventually prevail — then the ®***crgence of competing new^wqjefs can only be considered progress. No one has a monopoly on the truth. Newspapers have a great tradition as ihc vehicle of dissent On college campuses, the greater variety of newspapers, the better. But if campus •newspapers - reduce themselves to a mouthpiece for attitudes rather than living to their potential as a medium for ^^ughtful give and take, then they are not ”)^'ng full use of their franchise. ’’om the Greensboro News & Record • TrM«* mH0fmu6«T.Ti€ Blondie takes on work world Employers ignoring women In recent weeks we have heard a great deal about the dismal prospects of the United States in the next century. Our high school students fare poorly in inter national com petition. Their Scholastic Ap titude Test scores are dis mal. Every thing is getting soft, and the country is going to the bow-wows. James Kilpatrick Universal Press □ On Labor Day Morning, 1991, Blondie Boopadop Bumstead, 35 years old and holding, had an qjiphany over hw coffee cup. Worn out from cooking and cleaning lo these many the suburban housewife of comic strip fame suddenly figured a way out of her domesticity. "I could go out and get a job." Bing! Light bulbs flash! Cameras roll! Sweetheart, give me "The Today Show"! Not since Nora left the Doll's House, has one wife's change garnered quite this much attention. But Nora was ahead of the time. Blondie isn't exacUy a trendsetter among her peers More than three quarters of the women in her age group (where she has lingered longer than Jack Benny) are already in the workforce. Nevertheless, this is something of a landmaric. Blondie began comic strip life over sixty years ago as a gold-digging flapper. Back then Dagwood Bumstead was the daffy heir to a railroad family that owned, as it was said, the right side of the tracks, the wrong side, and the tracks themselves. When the Depression deepened, these true lovers got married despite Poppa Bumstead’s disapproval. Disinherited, Dagwood got a job. ThS moved to the suburbs, had two kids, a doR and remained in their 30s ever after. In some ways the Bumsteads have been emblems of the American family and the American economy. Dagwood, for all of his ditziness has had one job his enure work life. Even in the Ws, as other American companies downsized and streamlined, tins long-abused white-collar worker kept his job. While other companies were being taken over. Dithers and Co^thered along. Even Dagwood s metabolism and eaung habits managed to stay X'for Blondie. over the years this white- collar wife also kept her supportive role. She Sver did get proper credit for her invention of ^e DagwLl sandwich. She never got any kudos for getung her husband out of the house Ellen Goodman Washington Post Writer's Group Maybe so, but a couple of reports from the U.S. Department of Labor suggest that not all is lost. American employers, for the most part, are overlooking a every morning and into the carpool. resource that could make a But now that she's decided to get a job, tremendous difference over the next she's doing the "nets." making all the talk 49 years. They are ignoring shows. Even the secretary of labor is interested in how this newest entry will fare in the workplace: "Some of the skills Blondie had will have to be re-honed." Indeed. Once again, Dagwood and Blondie are women. This is, when you think about it, a thoroughly dumb thing to do. Last month's report on the "glass ceiling" in business and getting back in touch with what s happening to well-publicized, the American family that lives paycheck to paycheck: two paychecfe Adelman, "Women at How then can we help Blondje to marie her . momentous enti^ into the woricing woman abundance of facts to support the worid after all these years? A few tips and a variety of reasons, tidbits are m order. well-qualified women tend u> rise to The good news is that thmgs are better for ^ .. working women. The gap between male and female wages has narrowed. The bad news is that one reason it's narrowed is because men's The glass-ceiling study looked wages are falling. closely at nine Fortune 500 Despite all those years at home with companies. These were scattered Dagwood and the kids, Blondie's earning across the United States. They capacity won't be much worse than that of ranged in size from 8,000 other women. If she is typical, her earnings employees to more than 300,000 will peak at about age 40-45 at $22,000. This employees, but they showed an is, however, just about what the average man identical pattern. Within these earns between 25 and 29. companies, qualified women run On Sept. 9, this longtime kitchen worker into artificial baniers that prevent decided - - at least for the moment - - to them from advancing to top become a caterer. She will be joining the positions in management, fastest growing part of the American economy. , . . . women-owned small businesses. Some o t e arriers are This will supply her with a lot a organizauonal Most top executive flexibility. She can be there when Alexander filled rom wit in. an and Cookie get home from school or from the most promotions depen viyon mall. But she'll get none of the perks: Typical y, a ig mg vacations, pensions, health insurance. If executive will have served ye^ Dagwood can hold on at dithers, if Dithers ^ company. Promotions a so See Goodman, Page 4 See Kilpatrick, Page 12

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