NEWS OCTOBER 11, 2017 CHEATSHEET EACH WEEK THE PENDULUM OEBRIEES GLOBAL EVENTS BY INTERVIEWING COMMUNITY SOURCES Australia’s controversial burqa ban debate explained Ariela Marcus-Sells, assistant protessor ot religious studies, explains Australia’s burqa ban Ariana Reyes Contributor | @elonnewsnetwork The burqa, a garment worn by some wom en practicing the Islamic faith has been banned in 13 nations around the world. Australia is in the midst of a debate about whether to become the 14th na tion to ban the wearing of the bur qa in public spaces. Ariela Marcus-Sells Q; What is the significance of the burqa? A: There is often some confusion about “the burqa.” A burqa is a one-piece robe with a mesh face plate that originates in the moun tains between Afghanistan and Pakistan — only women from this region wear this particular item of clothing. A generic face-veil is called a “niqab” and is often warn with a black robe called an “abaya” and a headscarf called a “hijab.” An Afghan woman wearing a burqa stands in street in Kabul, Afghanistan. PHOTO COURTESY OF TRIBUNE NEWS SERVICE yet — is that it would ban all full- face coverings in public spaces. The rationale presented for the bill is that not being able to see peoples faces presents “a security threat.” Q; Do you think similar bans might happen in oth er countries? Q: Do you think it is right to ban the burqa — not only in Australia, but also in different countries where this is happening? .. from that fear. Features of Islam- ophobia include the belief that Is lam is, by definition, separate and “other,” and that a Muslim identity is therefore incompatible with be longing to a Western nation state. Islamophobic narratives present Islam as a threat and Muslims as manipulative in order to justi fy racist discrimination against them. A: The law under debate in Aus tralia is Islamophobic because it presents the clothing choices made by Muslims as a security threat in order to justify racist discrimina tion against Muslim women. A: My understanding of the bill being debated in Australia — I ha ven’t heard of a law being passed A: These bills are manifestations of Islamophobia, the hatred and fear of Islam, Muslims and the dis criminatory practices that result Q: What do you think, the burqa ban does to the reli gion of Islam and Muslim women? Q; Considering the burqa is such an important aspect of Islam and considering that many 2ist century women see this as, ^^Oppression to women, ” how do you think Muslim women feel about the burqa ban? A: The burqa is not an import ant part of Islam — it is a piece of clothing with cultural and reli gious significance for some wom en. Different Muslim women will have different opinions about such a ban. Many Muslim wom en do object to veils of various kinds, others choose to wear veils for a variety of reasons — some cultural, some personal, some political and some religious. My opinion is that stripping wom en of their right to dress as they choose is unjustifiable under any circumstances, and stripping only Muslim women of that right is simply racism. Crime rates decline, students applaud campus safety and police Lower crime rates as a result of campus safety and police community involvement Maggie Brown Assistant News Editor | @m3ggieAbrown_ The 2016 annual crime and fire report showed that in the past three years, campus crimes have been dropping. Crime has been decreas- .i ing as the police force has ; grown larger in the past few DECREASE years. Currently, there are Since 20i4, . more polices on campus there have there are in the town of beenno a'Sted ^ Since 2014. there have assault and been no reports of aggravat- a 55 percent assault and a 55 percent decrease in decrease in liquor law vio- liquor law lations. Franks claims that violations. because there have been more interactions between students and officers, there is less crime. “It’s all about partnership. No successful police department is standoff-ish in their community,” said Dennis Franks, director of Campus Safety and Police. By joining in with students and faculty at College Coffee, attending floor meetings in residence halls and hosting Coffee with a Cop, campus police have found more ways to get involved with the students. Campus police said the most crime they see is liquor law violations. But students such as Elon University freshman Adam Behrman said the police are always there to help. “I have always seen police cars around at unsafe times,” Behrman said. “I’ve seen the blue lights everywhere on campus. I’ve nev er felt like I’m in a situation where I could be harmed and not have help.” Officer Cory Ray, who has been with the Campus police since 1996, watched the police force grow. Ray agrees that a more personable police caused the decrease in students violating the law. As the school has developed, crime has not increased. Franks pushes his officers to be more ac tive on campus, talking to students and not just patrolling in cars. He likes to see his po lice force on bikes and on foot. “It’s those one-ori-one conversations you remember versus, ‘I saw the police drive by vyith the window rolled up,”’ Franks said. “It’s abbuti ‘1 saw the officer stop and say, hey, how are things going today.’ That is more impact ful. I think it helps people realize the police arfe just people, too, and that it’s a partnership. We have to work together to keep our com munity safe.” Franks said with more officers partici pating in community events, he has seen the crime rate drop. He believes this involvement is the most important part in reducing crime in a community. Freshman Abby Shutzberg said, “There is always a number I can call so I feel safe. It makes me feel better about going places alone. Campus police is always apparent, very present, easily accessible and involved in stu dent life.” Traditionally, parents and students have felt safe on Elon’s campus. “I’ve never felt threated or unsafe on this campus. Even when we came on campus a year ago I felt safe, and the fact that campus is even safer is reassuring,” said sophomore Nicole Kister. Mike and Pam Bruno, parents of freshman William Bruno, felt that even amidst the crisis going on in the world, their son is safe at Elon. LIQUOR LAW VIOLATIONS 520 300 400 500 6oo “I think people feel less safe now be cause of what is going on the world,” Pam Bruno said. “With people in big places, [parents] may tend to feel frightened by it. Terrorist threats and crazy kids doing ran dom acts of violence.” “With all of the safeguards Elon provides, the safety factor doesn’t even enter my mind,” Bruno said. Campus police are present to do more than just policing. Programs such as Operation ID represent campus police as a force that is one with the community and students. “Our objective is to create and maintain a safe environment for students, employees and visitors,” Franks said. “We focus on talking to the community and being a part in the com munity. Without the community, we are not successful.” Sdl)RCE:2016ANNUALCRIME ANDHREREPORT ■ lEAHKAUAM I DESIGNER ii THERE ISALWAYS A NUMBER I CAN CAEESOIEEEESAEE. IT MAKES ME EEEEBETEER ABOUT GOING PEACES ATONE. CAMPUS POEICE IS AEWAYS APPARENT, VERY PRESENT, EASIEYACCESSIBEEAND INVOEVEO IN STUDENT EIEE.” ABBY SHUTZBERG FRESHMAN