MARCH, 1955 THE VOICE Local Men Honored In Program at FSTC Culminating their celebration of “Bigger and Better Business Week” at the Fayetteville State Teachers College and environs, the local Zeta Beta (graduate) and Pi (undergraduate) Chapters of the Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity spon sored a vesper program at the col lege on Sunday evening, April 3. Mr. J. B. Baird, local school teach er, gave the history of the frater nity and Professor James E. Cop- page, President of Zeta Beta, in- Mm. L. E. GARRIS troduced the guest speaker, Dr. Samuel Duncan, State Supervisor of Negro High Schools. Dr. Duncan, who spoke from the topic “Foundations of Bigger and Better Business,” insisted that “schools and colleges must instill attitudes conductive to preparing for bigger and better business con cerns. Let us think not how to spend our inherited property, but of how to invest it and to make it grow.” At the Friday assembly exer cises, Edith Walker, sophomore of Fayetteville, was elected “Sigma Sweetheart of the Year” and re ceived gifts amounting to approxi mately $175.00. Richard Hadley of Fort Bragg played two piano solos by Chopin, “Fantasie Im promptu" and “Etude, Op. 10, No. 3.” The exercises wei-e heightened by the honors that came to two men who have made outstanding records in local community and fraternal betterment. L. E. Gar ris, owner and operator of first- rate funeral homes in Fayetteville and in Mount Olive, N. C., was named “Business Man of the Year.” A “self-made” man, Mr. Gari'is tells of how he left his Madison, N. J., home at the age of 20 and with $20, worked his way through school and owned when he graduated a car, a barber shop, and pressing club. Desig nated as “Sigma Man of the Year” was James E. Coppage of the Area of Manual Arts at the college who has been the moving spirit behind the Sigma groups since their or ganization on the campus in 1954. A plaque was presented to him by Dr. Watson Fowler. A former athlete at the A. and T. College, Professor Coppage has been close to the athletic program in the state and is currently Chairman of the College Committee on Ath letics at the college. I. R. Mit chell presented the certificate to L. E. Garris. J. E. COPPAGE A Report on Exchange of Students Should American students be selected for study abroad on the basis of scholastic proficiency or for the promotion of international understanding? Is orientation needed for American students go ing abroad? What is the role of the foreign summer school? How will the predicted bulge in U. S. college enrollment affect the coun try’s foreign student population? These were some of the ques tions raised and discussed in the workshop sessions of the National Conference on Exchange of Per sons recently held in New York imder the sponsorship of the In stitute of International Education. A i-eport on the findings of this Conference has just been publish ed by .the Institute and may be ordered from the Institute offices, 1 East 67th St., New York, N. Y. (.'iOc a copy). According to Kenneth Holland, Institute President, “This last year has in many ways marked a turn ing point in the exchange of per sons. After a decade of rapid growth exchanges have leveled off.” It was at this turning point, coincidening with its 35th anniver sary, that the Institute called a National Conference to focus na tional attention on the field of edu cation exchange and to provide a useful forum for the institutions, organizations and individuals working in the exchange field. “Programs for U. S. Students in Foreign Countries” was the sub ject of one of the Conference’s eight workshops. President Wil liam E. Stevenson of Oberlin Col lege, in a paper presented to the discussion group, stated, “Probab ly 6,000-7,000 Americans are en rolled in foreign universities for the current academic year; nearly 3,000 being supported by the G. I. Bill; approximately 1,000 by U. S. Government grants under the Ful- bright and Buenos Aires Conven tion programs: probably 600 or more on grants given under such programs as the Rhodes Scholar ships, the Guggenheim, Rotary In ternational, Marshall, Anierican Association of University Women, the Institute of International Edu- “ON THE LINE” are Jacqueline McCrimmon, Gelora McNeill, Nina Baten, Melba Johnson, Emily Bostic and Faye Bowser, the newest members of the Delta Alpha Chapter of the Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc. cation, and from 300-350 on “Junior Year” arrangements. “The U. S. Students” workshop devoted considerable discussion to the goals of student exchange. Are American students abroad chiefly “unofficial ambassadors” whose most significant role is promoting goodwill and mutual understand ing between the United States and other nations? Or should U. S. students be selected for foreign study on the basis of scholarship, since this will be the student’s primary goal and also the goal of the foreign university in which he enrolls? Recent research suggests that conflicting goals may be re conciled, but that primary consid eration must be given the student’s educational aims. Unless he suc cessfully accomplishes his purpose, other goals of exchange programs cannot be realized. In discussing the Fulbright pro gram, the workshop group suggest ed that scholarship be considered the primary factor in selection, with adaptability and ability to represent the United States a close second. It was also rccommendcd that more orientation courses be pro vided for American students going abroad. These courses should con sist of language instruction, in struction in the life and culture of the country to which the student is going, information on the poli tics of that country, with spccial reference to its political relation to the U. S. The merits of orien tation after arrival in the foreign country were discussed. The workshop group recom mended that selection and orien tation processes be continually re viewed, that efforts be made with in American colleges to stimulate the interest of students in foreign study and to provide preliminary preparation for study abroad—es pecially for language training. They suggested constant re-evalu ation of foreign study programs and their possible extension to wider groups of qualified partici pants. A need for more information on foreign education was stated. It was felt that American advisers "MAN OF YEAR" IS NAMED The Hood Hall (Men’s) Dormi tory Association, under the leader ship of its president, Johnny Jig- getts, a senior of Pittsburgh, Pa. staged its first “Citizenship Day’ exercises at the college assembly period on Friday, March 18. The purpose of the association is to promote high scholarship and good citizenship on and off the campus. Attorney J. O. Tally, Jr., former mayor of Fayetteville, was the guest speaker. Introduced by Dr. J. Ward Sea- brook, president of the college, Mr. Tally insisted that character and learning go into the making of good citizenship in the atomic and hydrogen age. He pointed to the ■‘silent generation” of people who refuse to speak out on public issues because of vested interests, and urged his bearers to be pai’ticipat- ing citizens. The exercises were heightened by the presentation of the “Man, of the Year,” chosen on the basis of his wholesome personality, his scholarship standing, and his dis play of the traits of desirable citi- ship, both on and off the campus. The man chosen for this honor was Earl Garrett, a senior of Montclair, N. J., and another senior, Johnny Farmer of Wilson, was the “run ner-up.” A total of 28 business establish ments in the city and the college faculty donated to the young men being honored cash and commodi ties valued at over $125. The Jew el Box donated to the “Man of the Year” a plaque with his name in scribed thereon. SPEAKERS NAMED FOR COMENCEMENT FINALS The ensuing commencement sea son at FSTC will feature three outstanding educators and plat form speakers. Dean W. T. Gibbs of the Agricultural and Technical Colleges in Greensboro will speak at the Cap and Gown Day exercises on Friday, May 27. On Sunday, May 29, the baccal- aui-eate address will be given by Dr. Louis C. LaMotte, president of Presbyterian Junior College at Maxton. The commencement ex ercises will fall on Tuesday, May 31. This year’s speaker will be Dr, F. D. Patterson, director of the Phelps-Stokes Fund and of the United College Fund with offices in New York City. The officers of the Hood Hall Dormitory Association are; Johnny Jiggetts of Pittsburgh, Pa., presi dent; Jack Johnson of Deerfield, N. J., vice-president; Johnny Petti- ford of Creedmore, secretary; and Foster Williams of Sanford, treas urer. The student counselors to fresh men are Roger Scales and Jimmy Mittman, both of Mount Airy, and for the sophomores are Leo Dancy of Wilson and Richard Woods of Newark, N. J. Denry Lawrence of Rocky Mount and Harold Ford of Laurinburg are counselors for the juniors, while J. Irving Farmer of Wilson and Andrew Frazier of Pittsburgh, Pa., work with the sen iors. Jesse Gillis of Wilmington is a senior counselor, Dr. Arthur A. George, advisor to men, and Edwin Manning of Lake Waccamaw, as sistant to the dean of men. Acting Dean of Men Elwood Nichols was in charge of the activities. EARL GARRETT, “Man of the Year.” and Johnny Farmer, runner-up, examine tlie plaqne given to Mr. Garrett. need fuller information on the con tent of foreign courses, and on the foreign professors conducting these courses. “Junior Year Abroad” programs were considered. Participants in such programs, who leave their campuses for a year of study in a foreign university, are expected to bring back to their American classmates interpretation of their foreign experiences. It was noted that supervision while abroad is (Continued on Page 6)

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