This week’s editor is Alison Britt. Next week’s editor is Sally Reiland. Messer Speaks On Merits Of Liberal Arts Education MeiSt -“““O Dr. He said that the duty of a collejre student • j » . liberal arts college i. .he bes, plfce fo"!'";,” “iedlm We as college students have a “moral obligation to be intelligent” said Dr Messer. Our obligation is greater in the light of the nresent wor d situation and the attempts by various groups on “thought comroH We may pm knowledge pd facts from college, but thif Lowledge is merely the “raw material from which wisdom comes”. A develop ment of the powers of reason, judgment and comprehension will enable us to gain wisdom from these facts. The importance of tolerance in all phases of life was stressed by Dr. Messer. “Intelligence must be tolerant.” He also said that intolerance is detrimental to free thinkin. A liberal arts college is of great importance to women according to Dr. Messer. It teaches women to be interested in more things than just “children, church and the kit chen”. A wife molds the minds of her children and prepares them to be good college students. Dr. Messer is professor emeritus of Dartmouth College. He received his B. A., M. A. and Ph. D. from Columbia University. Mrs. Messer is a Salem College graduate. Dean To Play With Symphony Clemens Sandresky, dean of the School of Music, will be the feat-, ured piano soloist for the Winston- Salem Symphony concert to be held at 8:30 p.m., Feb. 11, in Rey nolds Auditorium. Dean Sandresky will perform with the local symphony the Con certo No. 23 in A major by Mozart. The program will also include the Overature to “Der Fraischutz” by Clara Maria Von Weber, and the Symphony No. 1 in G minor by Vassili Kalinnikov. The orchestra will be conducted by Mr. John luele of Atlanta. Mr. luele is assistant conductor of the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra. This will be Dean Sandresky’s first appearance with the Winston- Salem Symphony. He has pre viously performed with the Brevard Festival Orchestra and the Char lotte Symphony Orchestra. Todd Speaks In Chapel “Most books are W'orthless, cor rupt and incomplete,” charged Dr. William B. Todd in chapel last Tuesday when he spoke on “The Adventures of a Bookworm.” This statement applies to book publica tion in general, he said. Having conducted a six year study of books. Dr. Todd has found that old books are more inaccurate in text than recent publications. He believes that the errors result from the reprinting and re-editing of old literature. “Any book is only an approximation of what the author said. The more a book is handled, the less accurate it be comes.” Errors may occur in set ting type, editing and proofing, he revealed. Dr. Todd verified the inaccuracy of books by citing various examples. Two editions of the verbatim ac count of a trial are entirely dif ferent, and quotations of Shake speare have been so changed in later editions that new meanings have been accepted. ,Various edi tions of the Bible contradict each other. Dr. Todd has observed. For example one edition states “a fool hath said in his heart there is no Godbut another version con tains the following: “a fool hath said in his heart there is a God.” “Do not take books on faith,” the speaker advised Salem students and faculty, “Remain skeptical and in quire into the background' of each book.” Dr. Todd, professor of English, received his B. A. and M. A. de grees at Lehigh University and his Ph. D. at the University of Chicago. He has conducted extensive profes sional research both in the United States and in England. Hixson Reveals Dean’sListAnd Honor Society New members of the Honor So ciety for first semester—1953-54 were announced by Dean Ivey Hixon in Honor Chapel Thursday. They are: Norma Jean Ansell, Mary Carolyn Kneeburg, Barbara Anne Kuss, Betsy Brandon Liles, Audrey Ann Lindley, Freda Siler, Betty Claire Warren. The requirements for the Honor Society are one-fourth A’s, C’s balanced by A’s, no failures or con ditions. Eligibility is considered after five semesters at Salem. The Dean’s List was also an nounced. Those students having a B-pltis average for the semester are: Seniors; Barbara Allen, Ann Bondurant, Elaine Elrick, Alice McNeely. Juniors, Norma Jean Ansell, Louise Fike, Carolyn Knee burg, Barbara Kuss. Sophomores, Louise Barron, Donald Caldwell, Mitzi Green, Ella Ann Lee, Susan McLamb, Nancy Milham, Jean Miller. Freshmen, Madeline Allen, Nancy Cockfield, Vee Copses, Joan Smitherman. Special students; Helen Fung, Marianne Lederer. Modern Dance Club Organized Twenty-five girls attended a meeting to organize a Modern Dance Club at 7:00 p.m. Wednes day. This meeting was brought about for girls who are interested in advanced modern dance. It was decided that members would meet for an hour and a half on every Wednesday night in the gym. Emily Baker was elected presi dent of the club; Joyce Taylor, vice-president; and Bobbie Green, secretary-treasurer. Bunny Terry was appointed as chairman of the committee to draw up a constitution for the club. Dues were established at 50c a semester. The girls of the Modern Dance Club plan to attend two coming events: The Dance Drama Duo with Emily F r a n k e 1 and Mark Ryder which is scheduled on Feb. 9 at Reynolds Auditorium, and the Art Forum at Woman’s College Feb. 13, which is a demonstration of modern dance groups from all Southern Schools. Alumnae Representing Three Generations At Salem Tell Of Social And Curricula Changes A description of the life of three generations of Salem alumnae was given by representatives of each generation Tuesday night, Feb. 2, by the Winston-Salem Ajumnae Club of Salem College. Those representing the three generations were Mrs. W. L. Sie- wers, her daughter, Mrs. Stewart Bondurant, and Mrs. Bondurant’s daughter, Bonnie. Mrs. Siewers began by telling that when she was a student at Salem the primary function of the college was to train the student “how to be a lady”. Students took courses in sewing, homemaking, painting and weaving. . During the time that Mrs. Sie wers went to Salem, the girls wore white bloomers one and one-half yards wide. The girls were not allowed to see boys at any time, and if a boy so much as rode the train with a girl from Greensboro, the girl was expelled from college. This rule involving the boy and girl was abolished by the Board of Alumnae and the school faculty. Mrs. Seiwers further added that the students were not allowed to go on front campus at any time. It was not until 1902 that the stu dents were permitted to sit on the front porch of Main Hall. Mrs. Siewers related that each Sunday the Salem students were required to attend the services in the Home Moravian Church. The students sat in the balcony of the church so they would not be noticed by the boys. But Mrs. Siewers added that the boys always sat downstairs and would look up at the girls and wink at them. When Mrs. Siewers was a stu dent at Salem, the students were required to wear their class robes at all times—to classes, to church and even when they went to walk as a company on Sunday afternoon. This custom of wearing the robe was prevalent in 1900, and also when Mrs. Bondurant was a stu dent at Salem. The custom was abolished sometime between 1902 and 1927. Mrs. Bondurant added that the students were chaperoned at all times. Mrs. Bondurant related the story of a classmate who had com mitted an offense. For punishment she was required to sleep on the fourth floor of Main Hall for two weeks. She could not come down except for classes and meals. To be sure the student would remain in her room, a Student Government member would stay with her. Mrs. Bondurant recalled that when a play was given the students played the men’s parts. She fur ther recalled that a dance was given for the seniors only, and this was once a year. This dance consisted of five minute promen ades, because the boys were not allowed to dance with the girls. When Mrs. Bondurant enrolled at Salem only three courses were offered. The courses were nursing, stenography and horaemaking. At this time women were not very prominent in the business world. The woman’s place was still con sidered to be in the home. Bonnie Bondurant, who is a senior at Salem, reflected upon the changes that have come to Salem through the three generations. Bonnie gave particular emphasis to the variety of courses now offered at Salem and how these courses prepare the student for a vocation. One of the most important changes that has come about during the three generations has been the so cial changes. James Reston Will Be Third Lecturer In The Salem Series James Reston, Washington Bureau chief of the New York Times, will be at Salem Feb. 8, in Memorial Hall to speak on The United States in the World Today.” He is the third speaker on the Salem College Lecture Series program of this year. Since Mr. Reston joined the New York Times staff in 1939, he has spent several years in London. He has also recently returned from an extensive tour of the Far East which took him across the major critical areas in that part of the world. He was awarded the 1944 Pulit zer Prize for his news dispatches and interpretative articles on the Dumbarton Oaks Security Confer ences. He has also received the following awards: Overseas Press Club Award, 1949 and 1951; Doctor of Letters degree from Colgate University, 1951; English Speaking Union Award, 1951; Chevalier de la Legion d’Donneur, 1952. Mr. Reston was born in Clyde Bank, Scotland in 1909. He re ceived some of his elementary school education in Scotland, but has lived in this country since 1920. He was educated in the public schools of Dayton, Ohio and at the graduated in 1932. He worked for University of Illinois where he the Springfield Daily News and also as sports pubficity director for Ohio State University. For a year he was traveling secretary for the Cincinnati Base ball Club, after which he joined the staff of the Associated Press in New York City as a sports writer in 1934. In New York he also wrote feat ures, worked on the Associated Press city and cable staffs and wrote a New York column. In 1937, the Associated Press sent him to London where he covered major sports events in the summer and the foreign office in the winter. Two years later he joined the New York Times’ London Bureau. Since 1939, Mr. Reston has been reporting national and international events. Early in 1943 he became assistant to the publisher and later that year returned to London as acting head of the Times Bureau. In 1945 he became national cor respondent and after the war was named diplomatic correspondent covering important national and in ternational political developments. In 1953 he became bureau chief of the Times in Washington. Salem Adds New Teachers Three part-time instructors have been added to the Salem faculty due to the increased enrollment in the Home Economics and Religion departments. New faculty members are Mrs. Pollyanna Stewart of the Home Economics department. Rev. John H. Johansen and Rev. John S. GoseriJd of the Religion depart ment. Mrs. Stewart is tne new part time instructor in clothing. She will teach one course during the second semester. She is a graduate of Appalachian State Teachers College and a for mer member of that faculty. She has done graduate work at Wo mans College of the University of North Carolina and the University of Tennessee. Rev. John H. Johansen, pastor of the Christ Moravian Church, will teach a course in the Life and Teachings of Jesus. He received his A. B. from Moravian College, his D. D. from Moravian Theo logical Seminary, and his S. T. M. from Temple University. Rev. John S. Goserud, pastor of the Konnoak Hills Moravian Church, will instruct a course in Christian education. He, too, re ceived his A. B. from Moravian College and his D. D. from Mo ravian Theological Seminary. News Briefs The Lablings will have their first meeting of the semester next Thursday, Feb. 11. The meeting will be in the Science Building at 7:00 p.m. Dr. Spencer Thornton, a Senior at Bowman Gray, will be the guest speaker. Dr. Thornton has worked with medical missionaries in Ha waii. Everyone is cordially invited to the meeting. Refreshments will be served. * * * * ♦ There will be a very important Canterbury Club meeting Tuesday, Feb. 9, in the Friendship Rooms of Strong at 6:45. The Rev. Thomas Frasier will be the guest speaker. Everyone is urged to come. ♦ ♦ * ♦ * TFe faculty committee on Class Attendance wishes to remind stu dents that all excuses for illness must be presented to the Record er’s Office within 48 hours after students return to classes. Other wise the absences will be counted (CpntiBucd Ob Pace Sia) Salem Stays Busy In Sports The sports world at Salem has been a busy one during the last two months with the volley ball tournament over, the badminton tournament well on its way, and the basketball tournament in the near future. The volley ball tournament was an exciting one with the sopho mores managing to retain their championship-' of last year. The juniors took second place honors while the freshmen ended up with third. Particularly interesting was the last game of the tournament be tween the freshmen and sopho mores. It was a close game, and due to injuries the sophomores had to play one man short. Margaret Raiford hurt her arm when she slipped on the ice and Alice Carter was sick. The badminton tournament which began before Christmas is being continued. This tournament will end just before basketball starts. Basketball practices began this week and each team which expects to be in the play off must have eight eligible players. The freshmen will have no trouble meeting this requirement if their turn-out to practice con tinues as it was Tuesday. They had two full teams; the sophomores had seven players; the juniors had one complete team; and the seniors were lacking one player to have the required six-man team. The tournament will be played the last of this month. The juniors will try to inch the championship for the second straight year, but the competition should be tough.

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