Page Two SALEMITE May 1, 19^5 (Around fflte of4^are By Ann Ward Published every Thursday of the College year by the Student Body of Salem College OFFICES: Basement of Lehman Hall 414 Bank St., S. W. Printed by the Sun Printing Company Subscription Price $4.50 a year Editor-in-chief Jan Norman Business Manager Ann Dozier Associate Editor Cara Lynne Johnson Managing Editor Baird Brown News Editor Jane Hall Feature Editor Nancy Thomas Copy Editors. Quincy Stewart Jeannie Barnes Assistant Business Manager Tripp Tate Advertising Manager Nancy Hundley Photography Editor Liso Mabley Headline Staff Lynda Bowling Catherine Davis, Vicky Hanks, Mary Harris, Ann Jennings, Sue Overbey Managing Staff Cara Lynne Johnson Betty Morrison Layout Boodle Crow Dolly Sturm, Connie Sorensen Circulation Manager Harriet Funk Secretary Katherine V/ilson Adviser - — Miss Jess Byrd Despite the ciouay and un-week end like weather, Washington and Lee, Davidson, Wake Forest, and State had a mighty big group of representatives from Salem. Among other things they heard tunes sung Letter To Editor Salem Regrets Loss Of Individualism, Imagination Uniformity is the way to a better America—at least it seems to the North Carolina State Board of Education. They tell us that their purpose is to insure the quality of teachers that our colleges and universities are now to produce. In keeping with our mechanistic society, certainly the best way to insure this standard is to set up certain specifications which all education departments must meet. An individual can teach only as he has been taught. And yet we standardized teachers of tomorrow are expected to en courage creativity and individualism in each child we teach. Or are creativity and individualism no longer desirable? The girls that leave Salem as teachers have, by their own merit, proved the excellence and worth of our education depart ment. If we have met the goal for which the State Board is aiming, is the means of education then more important than the end product? Salem does not refuse constructive criticism. Nor does she refuse change if change promises improvement. But if there is criticism, let it be valid. J. N. Dear Editor, I would like to extend a persona “thank you” for the fine editorial in last week’s issue concerning as sembly conduct. It is all too ob vious that the student body is not aware of the sloppy, lackadaisical impression that pervades in our as semblies. On the other hand, I would concur with your statement that “some of the speakers ... are not especially interesting . . . and their manner of delivery sometimes interferes with easy comprehen- sion.” However, incompetence on the part of a speaker should by no means prompt careless etiquette on the part of the Salem student body. ■Moreover, scarves, chewing gum, slovenly posture and a chaotic re cessional cannot be effectively regulated by the marshals alone. If each girl would only give that .“old Salem spirit” to the “musts” ,of assembly etiquette, our assembly program would certainly be on its way toward improvement. Jill Stewart by such people as Dionne Warwich, Mary Wells, Major Lance, and Chuck Berry. From what I hea several of our Salemites got a htUe over anxious about meeting e celebrities and had run-ms (liter ally) in the most unusual places. Cecelia Moore upon returning to her date (after her trek from right field) bumped into one of the mem bers of the combo doing—what did you say, Cecil? Ann Haas was trying to get Otis Redding’s autograph, but he kept disappearing. Finally she tried one last door only to find a huge sur prise waiting for her. Bet you didn’t know that was his dressing room-or did you? Noell Coleman had a little problem with Chuck Berry about who was going to use the ladies’ room first. Never did find out who won. Ask Shelley Laws how truth is sometimes stranger than unanswered letters, or how to run into the right VMI cadet at the wrong W & L party. The Phantom in Bitting tells me that Sally Day had some trouble getting a ride back from Lexingt, Sunday. She had some peculiar combinations—a transp, truck and chartered bus. I the problem was that she was hai- ing so much fun with Bill that st was reluctant to come back. / least she described him to me very emphatic terms. The excitement here in Winstoi Salem was incredible. Fredd; Sprock and Finley found things» exciting they went hunting for 4 bull-fighter’s cape, or at least tkh what they told me they were doiij Better luck next time. Peggy Booker’s got that sow thing we all need. Two weeks it was a lavaliere, this week it wj a beautiful pin. Can’t wait to what’s going to happen ne.xt wcet end. The Tid-bit for the week Tillery has a charming game st will be glad to share with anyoc who wants to learn it. Marti; Eubanks and the whole Farm: Dairy shared in it the last tin and Tillery hasn’t stopped blusHi, yet. New Art School Opens May Day Festival, Customs Stem From Old Religious Celebration By Bebe Moore From its ancient beginnings as a time for religious rites to its twen tieth century development at a time for political demonstrations, the first day of May has been a time for celebration. Throughout the centuries certain customs have taken their place among the festi vities. The Roman name for the fifth month of the year was derived Economy Climbs Upward US Sees Brighter Future By Cara Lynne Johnson One of the most enterprising pastimes in the United States is observing the nation’s economy. For fifty months, the economy has been progressively gaining for the longest uninterrupted peacetime expansion in history. The first quarter-year in 1965 made an epic rise. The Dow-Jones average of business and industry rose to 906 in February, faltered for a few weeks, and then surged upwards to a record 912.82 in mid-April. The Dow-Jones average re flected the rise of the gross national product by $14.5 billion over the last quarter in 1964. LBJ’s tax cut may have been re sponsible for “consumer optimism” which caused spending to rise $11.7 billion. Also responsible for the increase of consumer spending was an automobile boom. As a result of automobile worker strikes last fall, production on new cars was halted. There was an accumulation of customers whose demands could not be met until January. A further influence on the nation’s economy is President John son’s request that American tourists limit spending in foreign countries and prevent outflow of funds by curbing direct in vestments abroad. There was some voluntary compliance to his proposal. European economy was upset by a “dollar shortage” and United States economy was lifted by the resultant domestic increase of dollars. Unemployment in March took its lowest dip in eight years by dropping 4.7%, while employment rose by 1.6 million jobs over March, 1964. These figures show that business and industry have been stimulated, and businessmen believe they will con tinue to be aided by the further tax reduction this year. Now the prevailing question is whether or not the United States economy is strong. Gardner Ackley, chairman of the President’s Council of Economic Advisers, answered the question positively. He said, “It’s a good prosperity with good balance There has been no sign of excess consumer and businessman.” Can we not be optimistic now? confidence is high in the Time, April 23, 1965 Vital Speeches of the Day, April 15, 1965 from the name of Maia, an obscure goddess, and roughly means, “in crease.” The ancients considered the first of May the arrival of the season of vegetation and made it an occasion of agricultural rites to insure fertility. They paid homage to trees and leafy branches and to a doll or living person symbolizing the spirit of vegetation. The Celtic peoples of the British Isles con tinued this custom, calling the day “Beltane.” Their rites included leaping over a bonfire or driving cattle between two fires, and wash ing their faces in the morning dew to beautify their skin. Such prac tices remained popular even when they lost their original meaning, and some still survive in remote parts of the British Isles. The Church in Ireland transferred the bonfires to a Christian celebration, the feast of St. John on June 24. Chaucer and other writers tell us of May Day customs in medieval and Tudor England. May Day be came a public holiday, and people of all classes took part. At dawn the entire populace of a village or town went out “a-maying,” gather ing flowers and tree branches. Especially popular was the hew- thorn, whose bloom came to be called “the May.” The celebrants brought their vegetation to the vil lage or town in a gay procession— in the center of which was the “Maypole,” a tree bedecked with ribbons and wreathes of flowers— and used it to decorate the win dows and doors of their homes. They set up the Maypole—for the day in small villages, permanently in London and larger towns—and danced around it the rest of the day. A Maypole might have been as tall as the mast of a one hun dred-ton vessel. The custom of choosing a Queen and King of May may have de rived from the Roman custom of paying homage to Flora, the god dess of blooming vegetation. A bower or arbor became the throne of the Queen, chosen as the fairest (Continued on Page 8) By Sue Overbey Winston-Salem -will have a new school opening this Septei ber. The North Carolina School of the Arts, the only stati ported school for the performing arts in the United States, novation plans have already been started on Gray High Sck where the arts school will be located. The present auditori will be adapted for drama instruction, the small gymnasium ri be used for the dance, and other rooms will be converted ii practice rooms. In addition two 125-student dormitories, for girls and one for boys are being constructed. The North Carolina School of the Arts is intended primal for high school students, but college level instruction will all be offered as well as instruction for talented youngsters. A demic studies are required of all students and therefore ft accredited high school diplomas and college degrees will given according to the requirements of the North Carolina SI Board of Education. Famed artists from all over the countiy will serve on faculty. Eobert Lindgren, a former member of the New Yo( City Ballet and the Ballet Ruse de Monte Carlo, has beeni| pointed as dean of the dance. His dance program will inclil such courses as ballet, modern dance, folk dance, jazz, hist® of the dance, and choreography and theatre dance. 01^ Fuschi and Howard Aibel, concert pianists, will teach piM forte. Miss Fuschi has studied at the Juilliard School of Mm and has been a soloist with the National Symphony and oti orchestras. She received praise from New York critics after recital at Carnegie Hall where she is scheduled for another eital in the fall. Aible received undergraduate and master’s degrees fromJi Hard and has won numerous awards and scholarships botl the U. S. and abroad. At present he is on the faculty at Ji Hard. The head of the organ department is Mrs. Margaret resky, the wife of Dean Clemens Sandresky. Mrs. Sandre^ a graduate of Salem Academy and Salem (jollege, received degree from the Eastman School of Music at Rochester, f York, where she held a graduate assistantship in counterpoi In 1955, she received a Fulbright award and studied or? harpsichord, composition, and improvision at the Ilorschule Musik at Frankfurt am Main, Germany. She has served as structor in theory at Oberlin (Conservatory, instructor in advH theory and pedadgogy of theory at the University of Texas Austin, and head of the organ department at Salem College Dr. Gramley Attends Me« Of Moravian Music Boan On April 20-21, Dr. Dale H. Gramley attended the semi-annual Board of Directors meeting of the Moravian Music Foundation in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Ser-ving as vice-president of the board. Dr. Gramley helped to found the or ganization. Realizing the great part that music played in the Moravian cul ture, a research project was started at the Moravian Archives in Beth lehem and Winston-Salem in 1954. Many original and yet unpublished works dating from the eighteenth century were found. These were the works of not only M composers such as Geisler, and Herbst, but others s K. P. E. Bach, Hadyn, Han Mozart. Thus, the musical the American Moravian was transplanted from Eun As a result of this stu Moravian Music Foundatr formed in 1956. Its purpo: promote the cataloguing, f ance, and publication of ea: ravian pieces. The Board 0 tors meets semi-annually- Also meeting semi-annuall '(^Continued on Page 8,

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