Volume XWIl, Issue 7 Educating Women To Excel March 3, 2004 ON THE INSIDE: World News Psi Chi Hosted Holocaust Researcher for Spring Colloquium Pase 2 Campus N Campus Fe Fashion Column Beauty Column Pase 6 Campus Paee 7 Letter to the Editor Page 8 Meredith’s Weekly Weather WEDNESDAY MARCH 3 Partly Ctoudy High 65/Low 50 THURSDAY MARCH 4 Partly Cloudy High 72/Uw 54 WmSX MARCH 5 Mostly Cloudy High 72/Uw 52 J5ATURDAY MARCH 6 Mostly Cloudy High 59/Low 42 SUNDAY MARCH 7 Mostly Clear High 56/Low 36 TIFFANY ADAMS Editor in Chief Meredith's chapter of Psi Chi, the National Honor Society in Psychology, hosts a Spring Colloquim every spring. This year, the featured speaker was Dr. Jerome Rosenberg from the University of Alabama. Rosenberg is an Associate Professor in the Department of Psychology and the New College Program. His primary teaching and research interests surround the Holocaust. He delivered a speech entitled The Holocaust: A Psychologist's Journey on February 19 at 4 p.m. in Ledford Hall. Rosenberg became involved in Holocaust Studies in 1976 when he taught a course on ethics. The journey began when he ordered a book enti tled Out of the Word: An Anthology of Holocaust Literature. "It was just unbelievably emotionally drawing," said Rosenberg about the book. He was surprised that the Holocaust was not covered in his graduate experience. There are examples of unbe lievable brutality and enor mous altruism. "If that does not encompass the breadth of human experience, I do not know what does," said Rosenberg. Rosenberg’s background and graduate training was in behavioral psychology, which emphasizes an understanding of behavior based on precise definitions Part of the goal in a behavioral approach is to pre dict and control behavior. He explained that in the beginning of his journey as a Holocaust researcher he "did not know how to be a psychol ogist" but simply became a good listener. Rosenberg was fortunate to have received a sabbatical from the University of Alabama so he could attend conferences on Holocaust studies. At these conferences he met Holocaust survivors and scholars who became instrumental mentors for his research. Rosenberg mentioned one such survivor, Lily, who became a great mentor. "She was a feisty, 4 foot 8, and it gave me a sense that feistiness was critical for survival," said Rosenberg. However, he real ized most survivors attributed their survival to luck and noth ing else, although they all had different stories. "In the camps very little of what you did controlled your environment...What kept you alive on Monday would send you to the gas chamber on Wednesday," he said of the unpredictable environment in the con centration camps. Rosenberg discussed the perils of study ing the Holocaust from a psycholo gist's per spective. He said historians are doing very well since the documentation of the Holocaust is extremely thor ough. "The Nazis truly believed they would win and they want ed it documented," said Rosenberg. He said the Nazis were planning to create a museum about the Holocaust and the Jewish people. "Being a clinical psycholo gist, I was trained how to listen without commentary," said Rosenberg. Listening, he said, was an important aspect of his work with Holocaust sur vivors. He spent dozens of hours just listening to the sto ries of the survivors. "The Holocaust in Nazi Germany was perfectly legal," said Rosenberg. "As a psychological phe nomenon, the Holocaust creat ed both a mindset that most photo 6/ Tiffany /^dams Dr. Jerome Rosenberg. Nazis fell very comfortable with and also a morality. It was a moral imperative, pul in the framework of Nazi Germany, to build extermination camps and put people in gas cham bers," he said. Rosenberg also discussed how the Holocaust defies the concept of universal wrongs. From the Holocaust, we learn the concept of universal wrongs does not always apply in different situations at differ ent times. I'he Nazis were able to cre ate this morality because they described Jews as pests. They compared Jews to rats-animals that spread disease. Nazi prop aganda used classical condi tioning, a type of learning studied by psychologists, in advertisements by portraying images of rats running off the Continued on Page 2 Due to Spring Break, there will not be an issue of the Herald next week. The next issue will be on March 24.

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