mmm MASONIC O U R N A L • IJ ' . '•Yoamay well say that. Ever since he attacked poor Mr. Milford so savage ly nobody spears to him.” ‘‘He attacked the late Mr. Milford, did he.?” ^essir; a most unprovoked assault. It seems that Mr. Milford offended this man in some way, and one day there was a sale in town, and Mr. Miliord and Dor- ■sey both bid for the same article. It was knocked down to the former, and it was after the sale that the assault was com mitted.” ‘‘Was Dorse/ prosecuted for it.?” ‘‘I'e.s, he wa.s imprisoned for a year, and had to pay a heavy fine.” I learned all I wanted to know, and changed the conversation. I made inquiries as to the e.xact spot where the witne.ss of thS will lived. I learned that it -vas across the river on a small island, the whole of which he own ed. I procured a boat and rowed direct ]y across—the river was not very broad. I then skirted along the shore until I came to a landing place. After I had piroceeded a quarter of a mile, I reached a spot where the marks of horses’ feet were plainly to be traced on the snow. It was evident that horses had been embark ed at this fioint on a boat or raft; and had been conveyed to the ot’ner side at the point from which I had .started. I made my boat fast and looked around me. I found that the island was small, and so tbicaly studded witli green trees that I could see but very little in advance ot me. Taking however, the horses hoofs for my guide, I came upon an old dilapi dated stone building which had evidently beer, built long anterior to the Revolution. It seemed to be entirely unoccupied, for the shutters were closed, and thick grass and weeds grew in. profusion. I walked aU around the house, but could not find a living soul visible, but 1 was rewarded by a sight which made my blood tingle in my veins, for it serv ed to substantiate my theory with respect to clearing up the mystery, and this sight was nothing less than the impression of a club foot many times repeated; near the front entrance of the house, thus showing conclusiveip' that Mr. Oliver Milford was a frequent visitor at Mr. Dorsey's, I rung the bell, and receiving no an swer, I opened the door which was un fastened, It was evident that Mr. Dor sey lived by himself, for there was only one room furnished, and that but meager iy. The first thing I noticed was a can dle and bo.v of lucifer matches on the ta ble in the room. Although it WaS day light I lighted the candle and begun to e.xplore the house. I first of al; e.vamined the upper portion of it, but found noth ing. I then e.xatnined the ground floor with the same success. I did not feel discouraged, for I felt almost satisfied from the fact that the ca tulle being there that such would be the result. I ne.xt proceeded to e.vamine the cellar and had not descended half a dozen steps before I heard a faitit groan. I rushed forward and entered a spacious vault. In a corner of this damp), dark and dis mal dungeon, reclining on a heap oi .straw, with matia.ules on his wrists and ankles, I saw an old man whom I was sat isfied was Mr, Herbert Milford, I held the catidle over his head atid saw tliat he was sleeping. At t hat moment I hearu the soiirid of footstepis behind me, and turning round saw that it was Mr. Oliver Milford advancing toward me with all the ferocity of a tiger. A terrible strug gle ensued, but I was the younger man of the tw’O, and finally succeeded in over powering him, and in fi.ving the mana cles, wTth which he had loaded his poor brother, on his wrists and feet. The poor old gentleman W’as conveyed ^ back to his residence and was .soon grati- , fifed with his daughter’s presence. Young ' Waring was iminediately released from oonffnement. ! 1 may add that in a month’or two Eli za Milford and Henry Waring were mar- ! ried. Oliver Milford died after four years confinement in State prison, where he had been coiider.nned for life. Dorsey escaped. By -some means he learned that his victim had been discovered, and at I once started for Hew York. I need ^ scarcely add that it was Dorsey and Oli- , ver Milford who had made the attack on Waring, and placed the watch and purse I of therr prisoner in his pocket, for the purpose of causing him to be su.sp>eoted I of having murdered the oM gentleman. What Benefit? i An old friend, not a member of the }'raternity, recently asked our opinion concerning his son who had shown some i intention of joining the Masons. The father set forth the capabilities and ex i celient traits of the young man, just en- j teiing upon apiomising business career, j end then said; -‘I cannot .see why a , young man so situated, and with such advantages and prospects, should desire to connect himself with the Masonic In stitution ; ivhat benefit will it be to him. : The thouglit in the mind of this intel ligent parent evidently was, that, unless 1 there were some material help) to be re- i alized, which in this case did not seem to be called for. Masonry had no pro- I vince to fulfill or influence of good to .bestow. No doubt many persons enter- rain the same opiinion, and the query at ' the head of this article will but signify their feeling of scepticism in regard to the benefits of Masonry to such as are favorably situated m life. The class i holding to such an opinion may be re minded of this fundamental teaching, that no man should seek to become a ' .Alason impelled thereto by a merely sel fish motive. He is no deseiving candi date, who presents himself at the door of the Lodge because be anticipates an improvement to his business or social position, or some material gain, by the i step he is taking. To the worthy candi date it will not be altogether a question of receiving good, but something also of conferring good. He seeks membersliip , in the Fraternity to be a helper unto I others, to gain the open door of oppor- ’ tunity through wliieti he may join his Brethren in communicating gifts and blessing that make no small part of the zest and satisfaction of present being. A man should be quickened by some thing of this spirit that impels to sym pathy and willing service for others, be fore he seeks to enter the portals of the Masonic edifice. He should reg-ard the Bociety with wnich he is to become con- ! nected, as a means and instrumentality . that will enable him to p>our out more abundantly the m nistries of a noble life. But Masonry has its benefits to con fer; nor are these benefits limited to those who may need its influence of help and supiport in their weakness, or who may reipuire the bestowal of its benefac tions. It has benefits of quite another order that fall alike on all. To .=ay ■nothing of the lessons it symbolically presents; its instructions and traditions 1 which relate to important matters of his tory and philosophy no less than to those of morals and religion, Masonry is yet of benefit in certain other directions, so that its worth and importance deserve to be recognized by the clas,s of which -jui fi iend appears as a representative, It is some thing that a young man shall pledge him self to principles of virtuous living; shall spend his evenings at the Lodge where the open Bible is always before him; shall join in services .so serious and devout, as every Mason knows the exercises of the Lodge room to be. And beyond these helps there are certain special ministries of a Lodge, whose formative influence upon the life of a young man will surely be ranked as of great benefit. Thu; be will be taught obedience. A Masonic Lodge is the one place of all others where men are taught both to resepet and obey constituted authority. A Lodge is not a debating societ'.', nor a mass meeting, but an assembly governed by old rules out of which the strength has never departed, and a personal presence well nigh des potic in its character. Obedience to this authority is enjoined and compelled, and then succeeds the lesson of obedience to the moral law, and the laws of the State and the Nation. Thus also the young man will be held to an orderly course of proceedure. Ma sonry seeks to do all things “decently and in order,” and to stamp system, method together with a due and dignified move ment, upon all her acts. No small bene fit attaches to such well arranged man agement and opei-ations. Being made a Mason, the young man is introduced into a true democracy. Differences of rank, social position, wealth and culture have co.mpaTatively little influence in the Lodge; while dif ferences of opinion, regarding the vexed qiiestioiis of Church and State, are not allowed to affect the harmony of a re.- treat where ail meet on the same level, and hail eacli other as members of the same family. To insti act in such broad toleration, to imbue with noble catholici ty of spirit, is the great mission of Ma sonry, and herein consists one of the chief of its benefits. And then succeeds that crowning teaching and influence of good, the im- bueing of heart and mind with that Chari ty, which is the bond of pei fection, whose manifestations are not only the feeding of the hungry, the clothing of the naked, and the caring for the orphan and the destitute; but, more than these exhi bitions of practical beneficence, the fill ingofthe heart with love, that Isve which makes the heart even here take on the light and peace of Heaven,—Hebrew Leader. Origin of Names of States. Maine takes its name from the Prov ince ot Main, in France, and was so-call ed in compliment to the Queen of Charles I, lleiirifctta, its owner. New Hampshire—first called Laconia from Hampshire, England. "'Vermont, from the Green Mountains, (French verd mont.') Massachusetts, from the Indian lan- I giKxge, signifying flu country about the i great hills. ! Rhode Island get? its name from the j fancied resembiauce of the island to that I of Rhodes in the ancient Levant. Connecticut was Mohegan. spelled ; originally Quon-eh-ta-cut, signifying “a 1 long river.” New York was so named as a compli- , ment to the Duke of York, whose broth er, CharlfcS II, granted him that territo- ’ >'y- j New Jersey was named by one of its original proprietys, S'r George Carter, . after the island of Jersey in the British : Channel, of which he wa.s Governor. ; Poniusyivania, as is generally known, ' takes its name from William Penn, and the word “sylviuiia,” meaning woods. I Delaware derives its name from Thom I as West, Lord De la Ware, Governor of : Virginia. ! Maryland receives its name from the ^ Queen of Charles 1, Henrietta Maria. I Virginia got its name from Queen Elizabeth unmarried or Virgin Queen. ; The Carolinas was named in honor of j Charles I, and Georgia in honor af 1 George II. I ForiJa gets its name from Kasquas de * Flores, or feast of the flowers.” Alabama comes from a Creek word, signifying “the land of rest.’’ Louisiana was so named in honor of Louis XIV. Mississippi derived its name from that of the great river which is, in the Nat chez tongue, “The Father of waters ” Arkansas is derived from the Indian word Kansas, “smoky waters,” with the French prefix of “ark”—a bow. Tennes.see is an Indian name, meaning “The river with a big bend.” Kentucky also is an Indian name— “Kain-tuk-ee,” signifying ‘-at the head of thfe river.” Michigan’s name was derived from the lake, the Indian name for fish weir or trap, which the name of the lake sug gested. Indiana’s name came from that of the Indians. Illi nois' name is derived from the In dian word “Illini” (men and the French affix “oi,o,” making “Tribe of men.”) Wisconsin’s n...me is said to be the In dian name for a wild, rushing channel. Missouri is also an Indian name for muddy, having reference to the inudui- ness of the Missouri river. Kansas is an Indian word for smoky water. Iowa signifies in the Indian language “The drowsy ones,’’ and Minnesota a “cloudy water.” Too Late for the Boat. The woman who arrived at the wharf just as the excursion boat had a start of ten feet didn’t comprehend the situation for a moment. She didn't know but that boats had a habit of startin g off and backing up to keep the machinery from getting rusty. When she realized that she was being left she jabbed a man in the back with her elbow, knocked a hat off with, her parasol, and squealed at the top of her voice ; “Hold on t'heie—you haven't got me!” “Make a jump!” screamed one boy; “Swim for it!'’ called out another, while the “left woman’’ fiercely shouted : “Why don't some of you folks up there tell the captain ?” The people on the upper deck replied by laughing and waving their handker chiefs. The woman on the wharf recog nized only one among the crowd, and, pointing her parasol directly ar. her and holding it extended, as if taking aim, .she shouted: “You want to understand, Mrs Baker, that you can never, never bonow any more butter or flatirons of me !’’—I)c- trod Free Frees. Take Counsel with Yourself. Young men cannot estimate too highly the advice of parents and friends. It j affords them the benefit of experience, j and is given from .sincere solicitude for their welfare. It it should be remember ed, and weighed and acted upon. But, after all, every man has his own individual existence ; he has his own 1 fe i to live, for which he alone is acoount- able. He should derive all the benefit , he can from the counsel of those older i and w'iser than himself. Then he should sit down and meditate for himself, and ■ make up bis own mind as to the course which he wishes to pursue in the world. . Having done this he should, enter upon the execution of his plan.5 with a deter- 1 minatiori to accomplish what he iiuder- takes without reference to the opinions of others. No man is of any real account in the world unless he is something in and of himself. yl! Ill

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