Student Health Studciit Calendar Speaks October 4 From The Columbia Record May 12, 1975 By MARILYN THOMPSON Record Staff Writer training programs from which about 75 per cent of the practicing nurses in the state graduated. Mt. Mitchell day, of course—the bus will take those who have already signed up (all 111 of us) to the summit. We eat lunch and hike back. To ONLY ONE of the hospital round out the day there will be a bonfire on the diploma programs renwins lawn by the S. U. at 8:30. Montreat musical talent If Florence Nightingale open at Orangeburg Regioiwl showcased with singing and guitar playing, could reappear on this, heri Hospital. Most potential nurses are entering two or tober 6 four-year programs at jj ^ mountain folk musician, wm coUegesandumversiUes,^d uaj^i^ convocation Monday. Holt, who MySron rpurruTatonced a folk music course at Warren WUson wiU S™. play the dulcimer, dobro, spoons, jetra top. Anne Moye, director of banjo, saw and other mountain musical nursing at Baptist Hospital, 155th birthday, and roam the halls of any South Carolina hospital,, she would no doubt be shocked. For even the recognized founder of modem nursing (commemorated each May 12 on International Nurses Day) probably had no idea her profession would come so far. From her time until the recent past, nurses were considered little more than doctors’ handmaidens: women only capable of menial tasks and hospital dirty work. TODAY’S NURSES, however, have earned a name for themselves as competent professionals who share responsibilities with physicians in total health care delivery. Slowly but surely, nurses have acquired an expanded ro)e, and many professionals say patients are reaping the benefits of their increased knowledge and technical expertise ‘‘When I came into the profession after finishing school in i943, nurses were still leanimg to take blood pressures,” observes Cleatus Walker, assistant ad ministrator at Baptist Hospital. Now, she says, the nurse is expected to measure as well as interpret vital signs, carry out diagnostic tests and assist in such complicated procedures as spinal taps ^d of duties and expectations is long and demanding. Of course, nurses have always had plenty of demands on their time, even in early civilizations when women were excluded from the profession because they were thought to be too inferior to be taught physician’s secrets. In the second century A. D., nurses of the Indian physician Charaka were required to be competent cooks, trained in making and cleaning beds, capable of bathing and massaging the infirm and “Never unwilling to do anything that may be or dered.” ALTHOUGH NURSES practicing today have only second-hand knowledge of the “nurse as slave labor” con cept that predominated through the centuries, many old-timers in the profession say they have seen sweeping changes since the post World War n period. Mrs. Walker claims she has watched the caliber of nursing candidates steadily improve since the 1940’s. “Back then young women coming out of the Depression had no money for college, so nursing attracted a different group than we do now, mostly for economic reasons. It was assumed in the late 1930’s and early 1940’s that those financially and scholastically able would go to college and the rest w do whatever they could, .at’s why many women w£i utracted into the short-term nursing programs," she said. One of the most important developments in nursing, a change that has occurred in the last decade in South Carolina, is the gradual phasing out of hospital nurses’ remembers some of the major weaknesses of the hospital programs. “It was kind of an exploitation of the students because they were used for service cuid cheap labor at the hospitals. The student might have a few courses taught by a physician, but often there was no clinical instructor who understood the nursing process. Though the students were inexperienced and unlearned, they were sometimes put on night duty by themselves,” she ex- ulained. Perhaps the most significant reason for the iemise of the hospital programs, she added, was the realization by professionals that hospitals were supposed to provide the best possible treatment for the ailing, a job that could not be properly done by inexperienced per sonnel. If there was one thing the hospital programs did offer il was practical experience - heaps of it. College programs are often criticized for falling short on this aspect of nurses’ struments. 1ST DAY OF SCHOOL Overnight the summer left us— It never said goodbye. Then the morning crept upon us slow and oh so sly. We wondered what the new dawn held— How deep our wonder went. The newness of our minds compelled to sing a sad lament— “Learn the ropes and find your place, meet the school year face to face, master all the tricks of youth tU you catch up with the truth set your dreams upon a star then find out how dumb you are.” Moose Wall new educational trends in nursing say that college - trained nurses are learning something equally important - the theory on which to base their professional decisions. Dean Betty Jackson of the University of South Carolina CoUege of nursing notes, “Of course, we as educators need to look very closely at the amount of technical ex perience we offer the student. But I believe nurses are much more capable of refining technical skills after they graduate than they are of we’re not trying to compete building a broad toiowledge with them. We’re just trying to can’t understand I have no desire to be a doctor. I like being what I am.” he says. Despite the influx of men into the nursing profession, it remains about 99 per cent female nationwide. Many fenoale nurses welcome their male counterparts, convinced they will be helpful in alleviating the fears of traditionalist doctors who dislike the nurses’ expanding role. “Hopefully, male nurses will point out to doctors that base. Sometimes we tend to think only in terms of nurses doing things, but being able to think a problem through is also an important part of the job.” DAVID OWEN, looking much like a practicing physician as he makes his rounds at Baptist Hospital, is work together to provide 'oetter health care,” explains Mrs. Moye. Because the profession remains female dominated, however, nurses say they see close parallels between the women’s movement and improvements in nursing. Becky Jackson, executive realizing that if you graduated from nursing school in 1950, that certainly doesn’t educate you for life.” Mrs. Walker agrees, “Up to ten years ago, knowledge was rather limited. But now you have to read 15 articles on nursing a week or you get behind.” CAROLINE SEIGLER, assistant director of nursing at Baptist Hospital, thinks one of the most far-reaching developments in nursing has been the new emphasis on preventive programs, a concept which Florence Nightingale expounded over a century ago. Nursing is becoming much less “crisis oriented,” she explains, and with more nurses going out in the community to teach health and hygiene, fewer people will have to undergo hospital treatment for problems that October 8 . , The Rev. David Bryan, pastor of Ebenezer Presbyterian Church in Rock Hill, S. C., will speak in chapel Wednesday. Bryan is a graduate of ColumbiaSeminaryand a former basketball star at the University of Tennessee at Chattanoc^a. He will be in Montreat in connection with a Covenant Fellowship of Presbyterian Young Ministers conference. October 13 . „ j ,.t, A special bicentennial movie called Beyond the Birthday” will be shown in convocation. October 15 Bobby Richardson, former baseball star with the New York Yankees, will speak in chapel. Jive Talkin’ by LYNN BUIE “Jive Talkin’ ” is my commentary on un derground happenings atM-A C. No names will be mentioned in order to protect the innocent or the guilty. The views in this column are mine and do not necessarily reflect the views of Dust in the Corner. The newest sport at Montreat is guy watching according to a certain group of young ladies. They were rating guys on physical appearance on a scale from one to ten. According to the results, there were no tens, very few nines, and even fewer eights. So shape up guys, you are being watched! Number 17 on the baseball team happened to be in the lobby of MA-HALL one night as a very “confident” pretty blonde freshman walked in. “Did you know she wears ‘spaced panties’?” he asked me. “No, why?” I replied. “Because she thinks her derriere is ‘out of this world’! ’.. Montreat’s head cheerleader has b^n in the company of a promising pitcher lately. For tunately she doesn’t keep him waiting on her long agenda. He’s on top! The head cheerleader in the shoe. Has so many admirers, She doesn’t know what to do. Because she’s tall, pretty and thin, And always wears a grin. She’s very popular with the men. living proof of another major director of the South Carolina development in the past Nurses Association, says decade. He is one of three growing number of men who are entering the nursing profession after a long period of domination by females. Owen, who received ex tensive training as an Army nurse juid is now enrolled ir nurses have begun to “go through a kind of con sciousness raising about themselves and the con tributions they are making in the employment setting. The development of the self-image of nursing has been an im- the use program, says he portant trend.’ meets little of the open WITH MORE confidence in hostility he might have fac^ a themselves as professionals, decade ago when men, other she said, nurses are realizing than physicians, were not the importance of making accepted at the hospital their ideas known, par- bedside. ticularly in the legislative Occasionally, he encounters arena. Currently, nurses are female patients who object to working to aeWeve several his presence in the room, an legislative revisions of the attitude he considers ironic Nurses Practice Act, since most of the same women originally passed in 1917, that have male physicians. Some would bring the law up to patients, confused by his present-day standards, unorthodox career choice, will As Mrs. Moye explains, ask pointedly why he did not “This is an age of keeping up study to be a physician. “They educationally. Nurses are I’m sure you have all heard the joke that goes: Q. What’s the difference between Montreat women and Montreat trash cans? A. Montreat trash cans get taken out at least once a week, Montreat women don’t. So ladies, if you want a date, jump in a trash can. Attention Please ! Will the owner of a certain blue ’71 Nova please contact a short cheerleader with braces for pep talk. There are two ladies in room 502 on fifth floor MA-HALL who are tired of exercising for nothing. They are waiting for results. Not only does her afro shine, but the stars in her eyes are also shining for: He’s a player. He’s a could have been prevented ginger^ Dresses like a “Hollywood” swinger'! wife proper care. ^ certain president of S. G. A. commented that nurses ome more three girls to every guy on Montreat’s campus. He wants to know who’s the wise guy who stole his three. This is Lynn saying hope you will be with us next time for “Jive talkin’ ”. Remember any opposing letters are welcome. This doesn’t mean they will be read,but they are welcome. Until next time remember “Everybody is a star , your shine is just different from mine.” competent and better educated, professionals are confident that the self-image of nursing will continue to improve and that the effects will be felt in better nursing care at hospitals and public institutions. Geraldine Labecki, a registered nurse who served as dean of Qemson Univer sity’s College of Nursing predicts, “The nurse of the future be included in all policy-making bodies. Her presence will not be mere tokenism. She or he will be employed in some of the mosi strategic posts to influence car. Policy-making bodies at the feder^, state and local levels will look to the professional nurse for leadership in health care.

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