;>■ f4' Jugde R. A, Nunn, generally rec ognized as New Bern’s Mr. His torian, not only knows every street in town, but in most instances can tell you how the older thorough fares got their names. For example. Pollock street de rived its handle from Gol. Thomas Pollock, who owned 250 acres of land subdivided into streets and lots and called New Bern. Hancock street honors William Hancock, the colonel’s attorney. Incidentally, Pollock had more money than you could shake a stick at. He came to America in 1682 from Scotland, and first settled in Chowan county. iBloomfield street is named for Robert Bloomfield, the pastoral poet who authored “The Farmer’s Boy” and other exceptional works. As for Metcalf street, it originated ■with Caleb Metcalf, a merchant in this the first state capital. It is rather common knowledge among native New Bernians that -George street is named for King Georgie III of England. It was es tablished in 1771. However, we dare say that only a few citizens know that King street got its name from King George I of England, who was the first Hanoverian king of Great Britain. He succeeded Queene Anne as sovereign in 1714, and died June 10, 1727. - Some of New Bern’s streets are named for presidents of the Unit ed States. Lincoln street honors *aham Lincoln, and McKinley •ds simUar recognition Jo Wil- MclOniey. It is a gri|h“coinci- \^ccr that both of these presidents Were ilssassinatedi Garfield is st9 another atfeet in New Bern that is for a president, and the Washington street you may never seen or heard of pays tribute to the Father of our Country. Elden street, which borders the Tryon Palace restoration, is so designated in recognition of Charles Eden, who was governor of the North Carolina Province from May 28, 1714, until his death on March 26,1722. Johnson is nam ed for Gabriel Johnson, who was governor frc«n November 2, 1734 until July 17, 1752. Originally it was called Union street. Like Johnson street. National Avenue saw a change in names too. Before it became National—bord ered as it is by the National ceme tery—it was known as Jack Smith’s road or Whitford street. A nearby stream, crossing Oaks road, is still known as Jack Smith’s creek. - Queen street is named for Queen Anne of England. Since Queep Anne lane is also named for her, this feminine monarch has been doubly honored in our quaint and picturesque city on the banks of the Neuse and Trent. Broad street street got its name because it was the widest thorough fare in New Bern’s original plan, 'while Craven is named for the Earl ;,of Craven, who was one of the Lords Proprietors. Our county is also named for the same gentle man. Our idea for a Fleet street c^me from Fleet street in London, while .Kilmarnock street, where New Bern’s great fire on December 1, .'1922, had its beginning, is named for a town in Ayrshire, Scotland. End street, now renamed First street, was so designated because it marked the western boundary of the town when it was first estab lished. German street, changed to Liberty street during the fervent anti-Kaiser days of World War I, wasn’t named for the country at all, but was a family name—some times spelled German and some times spelled Jerman. Other family names that turned into labels for streets here were Attmore, Armstrong, Avant, Bid dle, Blades, Booker, Brown, Bryan, Bui'n. Carmer, Carroll, Cobb, Coart, Davis, Dillahunt, Dunn, Eubanks, G6od, Graves, Green, Griffith, Gu- The NEW BERN /('Q ■re I nc ncAKT OP EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA Si Per Copy VOLUMNE 3 NEW BERN, N. C., FRIDAY, JULY 1, 1960 NUMBER 14 ON THE JOB^MdtofistS in notions about driving recklessly during the Fourth of July holiday period are apt to be caiught by this special car of the State Highway Patrol. Supervised by Corporal Arthur Fields, it has a camera that gets just about everything but your phone ntiihber. Recorded on filitu is your traffic be- havior, and the exact speed of your vehicle at the time the camera gives you the once over. You’ll never talk your- of this self out !iis kind of evidence. Highway Patrol Preparing For a Real Busy July Fourth New Bern, motorists will not on ly have a pleasant Fourth of July, but live to enjoy Thanksgiving and Christmas too, if members of the State Highway Patrol can bring it about during the next few crucial days of dangerous traf fic conditions. Grimly mindful of past tragedies that have snuffed out hundreds of lives in the coastal region through the years, the Patrol in tends to work around the clock in a determined effort to prevent you and your loved ones from becom ing statistics in the terrific toll expected on the nation’s teeming roads. Always it is the same. Fed up with toiling in the midst of sultry weather that hovers over them, and anxious to get to the .'rippling waves and cooling breezes of North ion, Harrison, Henderson, Jarvis, Jenkins, Jerkins, Jqpes, McCarthy, Miller, Mitchell, Murray, Norwood, Nunn, Pasteur, Pavie, Primrose, Randolph, Rhem, Rountree, Sitter- ding, Stanleyr Sutton, White, Wind- ley and Wright. New street is named for New street in London. Trent Boulevard is of course named for the river Trent, which in turn was named for Trent river in England. North avenue was once the northern boundary of our town, and West street was the western boundary of Dryborough—laid out into streets and lots prior to 1800. As you can see, a lot of history is tied up in the names of our (Continued on Page 8) Carolina’s beaches, thousands of Tar Heels will be taking chances that never should be taken. In most instances, there will be the inevitable late start, and a foolish rush to make up for lost time. Human nature being what it is, other tardy motorists will be speeding to their destination too. There will be crowding of ve hicles, and laughter and conversa tion. Participating in the pleasan tries are going to be drivers who can’t possibly' give their attention to unexpected dangers while chat ting with friends and relatives. Since to many North Carolinians any sort of celebrating ties in with drinking alcoholic beverages, a disconcerting large number of the motorists will be under the influ ence. Even the most conservative imbiber is going to be a menace to himself and to other motorists who have the misfortune to be on his route. A still greater menace, of course, is the driver who not only imbibes a beer—or maybe two—but in dulges in swilling that invariably leads to maiming and killing. Ask any patrolman—and who would know better—and he’ll tell you that drinking and speed will cause the majority of serious highway tragedies during the Fourth of July period. Quite a few drivers, with the best of .intentions, will refrain from drinking on their way to the beach, or en route to a well select ed fishing spot. Once there, how- over, they will be less cautious. As a result, they start the trip back home with too much to drink un der their belt, and ar^e doubly dan gerous because they feel the su preme self-confidence that over-in dulging brings on. Even the driver who hasn’t been drinking is mighty apt to be tired, and if he has picked up too much sunburn—which is likely—he is miserable and irritable. In such a frame of mind, he lacks the pa tience to drive properly. An im patient driver is inclined to pass on curves, hog the road, and dodge in and out of traffic. All of which adds up to the per fect setting for horror on the high ways. So persistent are North Car olinians and other Americans in thieir highway recklessness, that it is possible each year to predict well in advance the carnage that is bound to come. It is one of the peculiar facets of human optimism that most mo torists, while undoubtedly aware of the grim situation, take the atti tude that someone else will be the victim. This may be soothing syrup for one’s peace of mind, but it won’t keep people from landing in hospitals and morgues, and even the optimist, if he takes chances, may have the law of averages catch up with him. Assuming that you’re the sort of driver who won’t be speeding and won’t be drinking, you still can’t be complacent. Because a lot of other folks won’t be as conserva tive, you’ll not only have to drive carefully yourself, but be prepared for the recklessness of others. All you can take for granted, as you cruise along, is the strong pos sibility that another car will bob up out of nowhere and get you in a predicament that wasn’t of your own choosing. Under some circumstances, there is nothing you can do about it, but the saner you drive, the better your chances to counteract the idi otic behavior of some foUl behind a steering wheel. We might add that you may be saving the lives of others when you report dnmken and careless and reckless driving to the highway patrol. Inexcusable though it is, far too many reputable citizens won’t make such a report, simply be cause they are afraid of becoming involved. If there were less mo torists assuming this attitude, there would be fewer processions wending their way to the ceme tery. Here in New Bern, for a number of years, there has been a trend toward staying at home on the Fourth of July. Seeing as how it’s less than an hour’s drive to the ocean, and there are plenty of oth er times during the summer to head for the seashore, it would ap pear that the stay-at-home line of reasoning is a sound one. However, if you can’t resist the urge to get out of town, at least see to it that you don’t stack the cards in favor of the Grim Reaper. A lot of people will do just that, and the consequences are ghastly to contemplate. So ghastly in fact that members of the State Highway Patrol who will be called upon to work along the roads of coastal Carolina for the next few days are fearing the worst while hoping for the best. 4, ¥ j mism