■51 . The NEW BERN 't'' ^ 5P»rw^' % VOLUME 8 NEW BERN, N. C., FRIDAY, JULY 16, 1965 NUMBER 16 Twenty years ago today, while most New Bernians were still getting their last hour or so of morning sleep, some thing happened on a New Mex ico desert that would change life for all of us for all time to come. From that moment on, al though we wouldn’t fully com prehend It for awhile, the world was going to be different. Fear, In varying degrees, would grip the hearts of mortals every where. Nothing has happened since to remove the awesome terror that hangs like a ttreatenlng cloud above the face of the earth. Only God’s lower ani mals have been spared aware ness of what might happen In the twinkling of an eye. On the bombing range at Ala mogordo Air Force Base, In the darkness just before dawn, a mighty fireball rose into the heavens and burst Into bii^t- ness the like of which no hu man had ever seen before. Such was the first atomic explosion, a dress rehearsal cloaked In military secrecy for the unbelleveable devastation that would make a flaming in ferno of Hiroshima and Naga saki and cremate thousands of unsuspecting men, women and children In an instant. The bombs that fell on these two Japanese cities undoubted ly shortened World War n, and saved the lives of count less American soldiers, sailors and Marines who had been plunged into desperate combat with an Asiatic enemy by the sneak attack on Pearl Harbor. As General Sherman said, when he beat a path of des truction through the South dur ing the War Between The States, war Is hell. And cer tainly the wildest human mind can’t envision anything closer from this first atomic test. Actually, the lid was pried from Pandora’s box on Dec ember 2, 1942, at the Univer sity of Chicago. Physicists, supervised by a scientist named Enrico Fermi, managed to pro duce a controlled nuclear chain reaction and the die was cast. Then a team of engineers, chemists and mathematicians went about the grim and dan gerous business of perfecting a weapon incorporating this power at Los Alamos, New Mexico. No one on the team, imtll the bomb exploded, real ized the terrific potency of the thing that had been created. Perhaps you’ve forgotten, or never heard, how the achieve ment was kept secret. The truth was hidden In news release from tiie commander of the Alamo gordo Air Base that Indicated a numltlons dump had exploded, with no Injuries. Dr. Dcmald F. Hornig, who helped ccmstruct the Hrst atomic bomb, has been quoted as saying, “Despite the costs, neclear weapons have wrou^t a kind of restraint that is con tributing to worldwide stabil ity.’’ Incidentally, Dr. Hornig hasn’t fUded from the picture. At the present time he Is serv ing as director of the Presi dent’s Office of Science and Technology, and Is chief science adviser to toe President. Anotoer scientist who played a part In the atomic bomb’s birth. Dr. George Klstlakow- (Contlnued on page tf) rjA';' '■ ij WE’VE FOUND IT—^Happiness is a littte girl namedj Jenifer. She’s the adorable daughter of Harvey and Adelaide Miller of Brevard, and the granddaughter of Mr. and Mrs. John F. Rhodes, Jr., of 221 Pollock Street. Eunice Wray, who works magic ivith her cam era when she portrays a child, captured in this Mirror portrait the boundless ecstacy of a joyful tot on a summer day. Jenifer’s world is a wonderland of things that adults never bother to see, or taste or listen to. Complain if you must, about hot weather, too much rain, weeds in your flower garden, and the price of groceries at the nearest supermarket. Jenifer w much more concerned with discovering a butterfly, coloring a picture book, or teaching manners to her favorite doll. What a pity aU of us can’t appreciate life to the fullest, like a little girl with dreams in her eyes on a summer day.