Not long ago, while writing wistfully of things long gone, we menUoned the Italian organ grinders who used to visit New Bern with their clever little monkeys. Until fairly recently, organ grinders still made the rounds in New York City. However, authorities have tuuined them flrom streets of the metropolis at the insistence of folks who concern themselves with pre venting cruelty to animals. Dtm'.t Jump to the conclusion that the organ grinders were guilty of such cruelty, although a few may have been. What the monkeys needed protection from was the public—or a vic ious segment of the public. Warped individuals with a sadistic sense of humor seemed to think it was fUn to crush a lighted cigarette in the palm of a velvet-coated monkey when he reached for an expected coin. Man’s Inhumanity to man in a world of violence is as re volting as it is commonplace, but there’s, something particu larly terrifying about a mind that finds delight In the tor ture of an animal. Zoo keepers are familiar with the habits of such mortals. One of the big reasons for signs telling you not to feed caged animals is to protect the Im- prisQped beasts, Your own safety is involvedtoo, of course. Many people—children es pecially—have nothing but goodness in their hearts when they want to feed the zm)’s inhabitants. Unfortunately, there are others who think it’s a Joke to feed harmful objects to the unsuspecting animals. Getting back to those Italian organ grinders, we used to won der as a boy Just bow a hand organ worked. At long last we know. It’s a barrel or piano organ—a box with pipes or metal reeds inside. inside the box is a roll or cylinder on which pegs are ar ranged. The pegs open the valves of the various pipes, as the cylinder is turned by a crank. Air enters the pipes and makes the music. Until we learned differently from the World Book Encyclo pedia, we thought as millions still do that a hand organ and a hurdy-gurdy are the same thing. It Just shows how wrong you can be when you accept popular be lief without question. The hurdy-gurdy is a very old stringed musical instrument which is seldom played today. Most hurdy-gurdies are shaped rather like lutes. They have from four to six strings. The in strument is played with keys and a wooden wheel. The keys control the notes to be played, and the wooden wheel rubs the notes to produce music. The wheel is c«)vered with rosin, and is turned by a handle at the end. The hurdy-gurdy orig inated in Europe many centur ies ago. Getting back to the organ grinder’s hand organ, for most older New Bernlans it lives in memory as a symbol of child hood. Blended with its notes are the lilting strains of carnival merry-go-rounds and the dis tant sound of a circus callope— playing outside the Bit Top to invite customers for the eve ning performance. It was this steam piano that (Continued on page 8) COUNTY The NEW BERN PUBLI9HID WIIKLY IN THI HIAItT OP lASTBRN NORTH CAROLINA VOLUME 10 NEW BERN. N. C.. FRIDAY. MAY 10. iOA7 KINGDOM—One of the happiest events for The Mirror each year is our pubiication of a de- picture of the Christ Church kindergarten ROW, left to right: Kevin Burton, Greg Leister, Ml getting their moppets temporarily subdued for the camerX t Delongs of course to John R, Bax- chele Creelman, Sylvia Hobson, Susan Chitty, Debbie Woodruff, Carolyn Sasser, Emma Dunn Latham, Char- Koonce, Gregory Karam. SECOND Taylor, Kennon Cumbo, Some of the credit . y. xnuvi.r ivv/W, leil lU right: ^Standing) Robert Ipock, Hunter Tayloe^ (Seat- V T„U_ - T.- to have the privUege of being‘'under"'Anna's ‘and etent supervision for a year, or maybe Celias compel^... « yc«i, ui mayuc two. Many outstanding coUege students say these dedi- cated kindergarten teachers gave them the founda tion that led to later scholastic excellence. FRONT Jv T i *^*^^* •' nuiHcr ictyioe. (oGal* ed) John Conner, Kenny Morris, Lewis Howell, Sam Howell, Mark Anderson, BiUy Martin, Johnny Pitts, ^ris Bennett, Lee Whitley, (Standing) Corky Safley. Brooks Coleman. FOURTH ROW, left to right: Robin Lewis, Jill Williams, Leslie Freeman, Penny Register, Beth ^ncaster, Meredith Harley, Carolyn Tuthill. Union, Monika Smith, Tressie Marshall, Lavon Ainsworth, Kelly Moore.