Page 2 West Craven HIGHLIGHTS, March 22,1979 Senator Joseph E. Thomas Legislative Report March 16,1979 The North Carolina coastline is one of the most beautiful and unspoiled landscapes left in America. Over the years, this same coastline has provided needed recreation and adequate livelihoods for many of our citizens. The coast is a major resource for residential and recreational areas, investment properties, military instal lations, and the commercial and sports fishing industry. Unfortunately, this resource is in imminent danger of being washed away with the tide. The danger is especially threatening in the Bogue Inlet-Emerald Isle area where in 1972 part of the western tip of Emerald Isle was actually separated from the rest of the island by erosion and flooding. Eventually the satelite island was completely submerged by water. Of course, the dangers of erosion, flooding, and storm damage are not new to residents of the Second Senatorial District. We have lived with these dangers all of our lives. Only in recent years have the dangers become more financial than physical. However, just because the physical dangers have lessoned does not mean we should ignore the threat to millions of dollars in investments as well as the opportunities for employment and recreation. While many areas of the state have ready access to state and federal monies in land management and environmental problems, the coastal area faces an uphill battle in obtaining funds in its continuing fight against the shifting sands of inlet erosion. There are several reasons for this battle over funding for erosion problems in the coastal area. One is a general lack of understanding over what can or should be done to control erosion and protect personal property. Another is the sheer magnitude of combating erosion on a major scale. Probably the biggest problem coastal area residents face in obtaining help, however, is the recent consensus across the state that nothing can be done to stop the forces of nature. While such reasoning is at least valid on the surface, I believe there are certain measures that can be taken to insure the use and enjoyment of our coastal lands for years to come. In terms of long-range solutions, we must be especially careful in planning and development of future facilities in threatened areas. On-going studies by state and federal agencies must be implemented and maintained with the cooperation of local citizens. At Bogue Inlet, however, there is little time for long-range solutions. NEW VISION TESTERS CHECK EYESIGHT MORE ACCURATELY-Driver’s license examiner Addle Avery of Raleigh prepares to check apidicant on new electronic vision ad sign testing instrument. Hie new equipment checks eyesi^t more carefuOy and requires knowledge of intemationai traffic symlnds. North Carolina is the first state to use this new type of electronic equipment. Already the Swansboro Coast Guard channel has been closed due to shoaling. The closure has caused the Swansboro Coast Guard craft to be relocated increasing emergency response time by 30 minutes. The shoaling has also added additional burdens upon fishing craft. I support the recent call by the Emerald Isle Association and have been in contact with the Corp of Engineers for immediate action to clear the channel. In my contacts with the Corp, I have also learned that a four-year study of the Bogue Banks and Bogue Inlet problem (by members of the Corp) is almost complete and will be published in the next few months. The study is likely to recommmend permanent structures, such as jettys, in order to stabilize the inlets. In anticipation of these recommendations, I have introduced a bill in the State Senate calling for $500,000 over the next two years for “channel clearance, mainten ance, and beach nourishment specifically at Bogue Inlet.” Hopefully this money will be available should the study recommend structures that would require local funding. In the event that a permanent structure is not forthcoming, this money could be used in obtaining at least a temporary solution to the current problem. Obviously, there will be no quick and permanent victories over the timeless march of erosion and shifting sands on the coast, but with careful planning and hard work, we may yet be able to co-exist peacefully. Merger - - A Major development I came to work at the Highlights on January 4 and immediately began covering the issue of merger of the Craven County and New Bern City Schools, which I am sure will prove to be a major development in 1979. That very night I attended a meeting at the County Superin tendent’s Office. It was really a case of training under fire. At that point the two school boards were discussing things like an interim board, another study commission, and a referendum. At a joint meeting of the two school boards, on January 12, there was much discussion, but little action. However, this situation changed drastically, when at a meeting on Friday, January 19, the Craven County Commissioners issued an ultimatuim to the two boards. The Commissioners gave the Boards of Education until February 23 to submit a plan of merger for the two sdiool systems. If the boards failed to come up with a plan, then the County Commissioners would prepare their own plan, which probably would have been along the lines of Rep. Chris Barker's proposed bilL This action was never necessary, because the two boards did agree on a plan. In a joint meeting called for the next Tuesday, January 23, they adopted a plan of merger to establish one administrative unit for the two systems. The plan calls for merger of the two systems on the first Monday of December, 1980. In addition, it provides for a study committee to work out the details of the merger. This plan, after being approved by the County Commissioners on March 5, was submitted to the Connie Bryan North Carolina State Board of Education and will be reviewed by that board. I believe that the citizens of Craven County should be proud of their representatives and commend them for a job well done. I was at that marathon meeting on January 23, when the members worked until after midnight discussing a plan that would be fair to all. Throughout the long debate, I have felt that the Craven County and New Bern City School Boards were both acting in a ftur manner and that providing the best education possible for the students was paramount in their view. Whether or not the fairness continues, however, is up to the citizens of the county, because they, after all, have the final say so in these matters in the form of the ballot. I believe that a merged system can benefit students. It will take hard work and adjustments on both sides. But in the end, the new system will be able to offer the best possible education at the lowest cost for the taxpayers. The Washington Report % by Rep. waiter B. Jones beginning March 19, 1979 The big news here in Washington last week, or for that matter, anywhere, was the apparent success of President Carter in effecting a peace treaty between Elgypt and Israel. At this time, many of the details have not been announced, but if successfully concluded, it will stop the frequent military skirmishes which have had a heavy cost in life and property. Regardless of how one might feel towards President Carter personally, certainly an over whelming majority must admire his tenacious efforts to bringing the two nations together. Present estimates plac^^ the cost for this nation of the treaty implementation approximately $5 billion. This consists of economic and military aid to both countries. But if some sort of permanent peace can be achieved, many of us feel that it will be well worth the price. The President was greeted upon his return in the early hours of March 14 by a tremendous crowd at Andrews Air Force Base. The legislative process continues to move at an extremely slow pace. Last week both the House and Senate passed legislation concerning our future relations with the nation of Taiwan. Many felt that we were deserting the people of Taiwan by resuming diplomatic relations with Red China. So, legislation was enacted to state categorically what this nation’s position would be towards Taiwan in the future. The provisions of the U.S.-Taiwan Relations Act are basically as follows: 1. Peace and stability in the Western Pacific are in the U.S. political and economic interest and must be maintained- continued close and friendly commercial, cultural and other relations with the people of Taiwan must be assured. 2. Taiwan’s future must be determined by peaceful meas-any attack on Taiwan, or use of force, boycott or embargo would be a threat to Western Pacific and of grave concern to the United States. (The Administration agreed to accept this language, but opposed efforts to state that use of force against Taiwan would “threaten security interests of the U.S.”) 3. The U.S. will make available to Taiwan defense articles and services. The President must notify Congress at once of any threat to Taiwan’s security for a joint determina tion of appropriate action. 4. U.S. laws and programs will continue to apply with respect to Taiwan as if derecognition had not taken place; this includes immigration laws. 5. All treaties and international agreements between the United States and Taiwan which were in force before December 31, 1978, will continue in force unless terminated under their own provisions. 6. Taiwanese interests in property acquired before January 1, 1979 will continue. I personally feel that this should satisfy those who felt that we were deserting Taiwan, a longtime international friend, and for that matter, a good customer of American exports. As Chairman of the House Subcommittee on Tobacco, I continue my efforts to insist on a four-day sales week rather than the proposed five days by the U.S. Depart ment of Agriculture. At this point, I feel reasonably confident that the four-day week will be restored for the 1979 season. The West Craven HIGHLIGHTS (USPS 412-110) RICK CANNON PUBLISHER R.L. CANNON, JR BUSINESS MGR. 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