The Bdles of St. Mary’s College VOLUME XLIV, NUMBER 6 SAINT MARY’S COLLEGE RALEIGH, N.C. FEBRUARY 4,1983 Students polled On chapel issue K By Rebecca Rogers Last Monday, the Vestry presented a panel discussion on the question of required chapel, sparking much self-examination and debate among the student body. The following Tuesday, the students were polled in Chapel as to their position on the issue. A surprising 56.5 percent of the students said yes, it should be required while 43.5 percent said it should not be. The results of the poll were then submitted to President Rice to be reviewed and' then passed on to the Board of Trustees. In opening the panel discussion. President Rice said that the student poll would not definitely change the administ rations position on required chapel, but that it would be given very careful considera tion. In the panel discussion, six students presented their per sonal views on the subject. Beth Simpson, chairman of the vestry, chose the panelists on their willingness to express their views and their ability to state them clearly. Two students, Ellen Block and Frances Fuller, spoke out against required chapel. They felt that, “forced religion is not true religion,” and that whether or not to go to church is a personal and individual decison. The other four panelists, Amy Block, Annie Bray Sprunt, Kimbrough Mobley and Kathr yn Davison spoke for required chapel. They felt that, even though one may not actually take part in the service, chapel is a time to be quiet, peaceful, and to prepare oneself for the week ahead. They also felt that students were well informed of the chapel requirements before they came to St. Mary’s, and if they didn’t like them, they could have chosen anothef school. Day Students Meeting Mr. Steven Estheimer, the moderator of the discussion, emphasized that it was not meant to be a debate, but a way to spark, “open and rational discussion of the issues.” The question of required chapel is a difficult one. It has its loyal supporters and its strong opponents,. However, if the poll is a true reflection of student opinion, required cha pel should be with us for many years to come. THE-CAMBRIDGE DIET: THE LATEST THING BEACON SHINES ON RALEIGH As you may already know, the clubs at St. Mary’s this year are required to do a community service project in addition to their contributions to the school. The Belles is interview ing each club to find out what its projects are. This is the third such article; the Vestry and the Belles have already been covered. Molly Brooks is the president of the Beacon. Penny Hare is the secretary and Maggi Jones the treasurer. The club is sxi niembers strong at present. Al ready they have made themsel ves known by helping advertise the Lighting of the Green and holding the annual Circle-Bea- '^on Christmas party. Some campus projects are already planned for this semester, such conducting a chapel and Selling buttons (yes, freshmen, the Hell Week buttons you have, already seen around classes). The Beacon’s community Project is working at the Soup Kitchen located at the church of *hc Good Shepherd. The girls "’ll! split into groups going once ®r twice a week to prepare and involve munity. She wants to the whole school and invites everyone to give in their donations of food and money to churches. She also urges everyone to come to the walks. Penny Hare adds that she thinks the required services are good but wishes there was no need to require them. Lynn Jones By Mary Elizabeth Moms On the campus of Saint Mary’s there are' always numerous trends which ex perience temporary popularity, Being on a diet, however, always seems to be in fashion. The latest diet craze to hit has been the Cambridge Diet. This is a new, low-calorie, liquid-for mula diet. It has made the campus alive with the sound of blenders, which is what the powdered formula and water are combined in. The name is derived from the University of Cambridge in England where it was develop ed under the leadership of Alan N. Howard Ph.D., Director of the Lipid Laboratory De partment of Medicine. Other researchers involved in the development were Ian McLean Baird M.D., Consulting Physi cian of West Middlesex excellence week By Toni Davis & Amy Hurra Excellence week is a special part of the year for girls at St. Mary’s College. The special week starts Monday, Jan. 3 , and last through Thursday, Feb. 3. c On Monday, Jan. oi. Mary’s graduates will selecting a major m Smede Refreshments will be Serve soup and sandwiches ^hich are available for lunch to the needy. If possible, they P'®n to donate food or money to ‘•’e Ark. ^^iss Brooks says she hopes ® club will stay busy doing Parlor. served. . Tuesday, Feb. 1 IS the date of the faculty chapel. Mr. Steven Estheimer will speak to student body. Wednesday speaker will pUratTp.m. The speake . Don Roberts, a former ^htical science teacher at St. Mary s who now is a professor at North Lrolina State University. Mr ,ill talk about current Feb. be in 2, a Smedes Roberts wi «iiff( crent projects because the arc here essentially to ‘■'befit the school and com- ‘"''nc'last day of excellence week is February 3rd. On this dav a reception will be held m Smedes Parlor for students on the honor roll and the dean s list. President John Rice will present a plaque to the students. The plauqe will have the names of the honor roll students and the Dean’s List printed on it. This plaque will be located in the lobby of Ragland. As an ultimate part of this week the English Department is sponsoring an essay contest. The English teachers will submit some excellent work of their Students to a panel of judges. An award will be presented to the writer of the £est work. The history depar - ment is very excited about Dr. Roberts visit and assures his talk will be worthwhile^ Dr Coffey, when asked if the Science Department would contribute anything special, remarked. “Every week is Academic Achievement Week in our department.” Hospital, England, and George A. Bray M.D., Professor of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, and Associate Chief, Division of Metabolism and Nutrition, Harbor-UCLA Medi cal Center. The Cambridge Diet was first marketed in the United States in March of 1980. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration banned its sale because the agency was afraid it would cause the same problems as some other protein diets. But after further investigation, the ban was lifted on July 9, 1980. The product was approved for use as the sole source of nutrition for no more than four consecutive weeks. The FDA required that the conditions necessitating medical supervi sion during dieting be clearly displayed in the product information. These conditions are hyper tension, diabetes, heart or kidney problems, gout, .hypo glycemia, being elderly, a growing child, a pregnant woman, or a nursing mother. The diet should not be used with medications like diuretics. The FDA is investigating at least three cases of women who were hospitalized for heart irregularities as well as one death attributed to the diet. Literature on the diet explains that the product is available only through distribu tors who are called Cambridge Counselors. They are everday ordinary people with little or not academic background in nutrition. Their training con sists mainly of a few sessions on nutrition and weight control provided by representatives from the home office. According to the information given by a Cambridge Counse lor, the Cambridge Plan is constructed in three phases. On the first game, called the Ultimate Weight Loss Diet, the dieter consumes only the Cambridge formula three times a day, 330 calories, for no longer than four consecutive weeks. It is reported that this phase can provide an average we^ht Ipss of ^r to five pounds per 'week. The manufacturers of the product do not recommend that a vigorous exercise program be taken up during the first few days on the diet. They say that because the body is throwing off toxins and being asked to adjust to a new nutrition regimen that the dieter should, let it make the adjustment before adding exercise as another stress. There is also a possibility of experiencing in duced hypoglycemia. The second phase, called the Diet Maintenance Program, is not a long term maintenance program but more a relief from the strict phase one plan. The dieter consumes two meals made with the Cambridge formula and one 800 calorie meal chosen from the ten possible menus provided by the plan. This can be continued for up to two weeks after which time if more weight loss is desired, the dieter can return to phase one or if the target weight has been reached, progress on to the third phase. The third phase, called the Permanent Weight Loss Eating Program, is the long term maintenance program. Cambridge Program, is the long term maintenance pro gram. The Cambridge formula three times a day is still the foundation of the diet but other food is allowed. The intake of table food is adjusted in blocks of 50, 100, 200, or 400 Kcal untl until the individual’s weight remains stable on two meals a day in addition to the formula. This phase is designed for a life long nutrition program. No data has yet been published about how effeciently the weight is (Continued on Page 4)

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