Q Monthly. ] Devoted to the Relief of Baptist Destitution in Eastern North Carolina. ,[25 Cents per Yeai!. VOLUME THREE. NEW BERN, N. C., DECEMBER, 1902. NUMBER EIGHT. I^R WORK AND ¥%fORKERs|, OUlt CORJiESPONl)lNi-l SEC- ItETAlSV IS IIOEEEUE OE THE EAST. Rev. Livingston Johnson, Raleigh B^astern North Carolina 2Teat section of onr State. ^ jtlic actual presence of (uror, wbicli I suppose exists in various forms in some sections of the Association, need not endanger the element of ; hopefulness in the situation; for the man who will accept a truth ^ with an admixture of^error,. and: does' so in sincerity, will not de- i s])ise the ])ure truth when it is iglitly and patiently presented IS a The 1^0 iiim. people are intelligent and thrifty. And I assure the noble corps of The land is very fertile ana can workers in the Atlantic Associa- be improved so as to be still more tion, many of whom are my per- prodnetive. Because of the anti- sonal friends, of my hearty best mission sentiment in that section wishes for their success in the of the State, it is right hard for Lord’s cause. the missionaries to show great re-’; suits from their work, but we be- THE ElELl) WHITE UNTO HA It VES T. lieve that the time will come when the fruit v\ill be visible and when we shall have reason to rejoice for Blanchard. Cary, every dollar we have expended in State Alission M'ork in Eastern North Carolina. It was in that section that our ju'inciples first took root, and from the East the Baptists moved onward toward membership is 95. We have preathing two Sundays in the month. New Hope is an old. church of forty or fifty years standing and is about seven miles VAst of this town with a membershi]) of about 35. I preach for the people there one Sundav in each month. The loncTegatious are growing' and the interest deepening. The only otb.er Baptist church in the coun ty is in the town of Wilson, and lives largely by its self and for its self. Of late it has not sent any delegates to the sessions of the Association or Union Aleetingk to conduct, a w’eek’s mcefing with one of our beloved missionaries not long since. In all that terri- tory, comprising half of one of the counties of the Neuse Asso ciation, can, doubtless, be found a dozen Alissionary Baptists^'.biit so scattered, rvelTre’able to. find only three or four. In some .parts it is impossible to get. lieybnd, the reach of a Alissionary Baptist church, bitt in this eastern .section it is exceedingly easy to lluul ,\diere there is no Baptist church Therefore is it not' tyuej- that en- held and fostered by the Alission- ■ajw 'Ba})tists. This must lx? done in the spirit of-love. I believe our doctrines can be preached in such luaimer that people will be won. We do not need these porcupine preachers in Eastern Carolina. We need iiiGu consecrated, strong men, men of sympathy, men wdio know how' to preach our great doc trines ill a spirit of love. Education as Avell as cA'angeliza- tioif-must be emphasized as part of our work. Alany liae-e stressed education fo]‘ the West and evan- fields condition^ great of the adAuantage has been gained in Eastern North Carolina to tlie Baptists, good school eaeli for the Atlantic and Associations, under good V euse tlie niouiitain peaks of the West. management, large- Tt 13 the earnest, uesire of the , 'suuported V Board to go back and strengthen symuathy, means much “the things Avhich remain” in East ern North Carolina. in creating a larger SA'inpathy for j all else tliat avc ueculiarlA’ stand MISS I ON A It r ERE A CHE US NEEDED. Amain, the field itself seems Rev. J. F. Love, Wadesboro, N. C. AVith personal knoAvledge of re ligious and Ba,ptist destitution in several Eastern counties the sit uation appears to me sorrowful. The people are there; they are a Avorihy kind; they are accessible; they are tractable; when fed on Avholesome doctrine they develop , strong religioijs ^aracters^ '‘SSNp the present force is not reaching half of them and cannot reach them. There is immediate and supreme need of more strong mis sionary preachers to enter this promising and deserving held. The results Avhicli such men can jiroduce Avill justify sending them. PASTORAL CHANGES TOO FREQ PENT. readier for our entrance to serve. Isms that have attracted the at tention of the' people of this sec tion for several years are on the wa.ne. It is true that a larger part of our ]iopulation has never taken up Avith these objectionable iniKivations, but they Iihau had tb.eir blighting effect upon the ca.use generally. Places AA'here ,^,^trong opposition Avas raised to our Nut raiic^^WRt-tCork' fiv'e ye'ai'3 ago are noAV open to us Avith an earnest sympathy for our cause. EAmfy- Avhere our meetings liaA'e been at tended Avith great s])iritual poAver. From the stand ])oint of Avork- ers on the held Ave are suffering in some places. The pity is that a good Avork should start up in a section and lose its she]hierd and The membership of these three churches with their ])astors consti tute the Baptist force in AA^ilson. About 50 members Avere receiAmd into these churches dmring the past v(‘ar. West of Elm City is a scope >f destitution in AA'hich a man ouglit to spend at least three fourths of his time. East of here there is ]io Baptist Avork being- done, (except at Crisp in Edge combe countA' 16 miles from Elm City) ’till yoAi reach the AL P. Davis held in Greene county, and the Avork at Winterville and Greenville. This territory inchrdes part of four counties and a popu lation of perhaps 25,000 people. Striking a line from AVilson to AA^'interville this scope of country is bounded on the East,North and AA’’est, back to AA'ilson by the At lantic Coast Line Railroad, and in cludes something like 2,000 square miles Avith one little Baptist church at Crisp (not far from the center) Avith a service one SAinday in each nronth, and a membership of 30 soul§'.' There is a good house 'of Avof-pvjifit-r-"'iEbe- house at NfV'’ IIoj)(5. is not Avorth mucluv At Elm City Ave have just got to build or quit house-keeping. But Ave have already begun to get ready to l)uild. This is the sit- Aiation. ' listing forces here is more difficult gelization in the East, 'until some than in other sections"0151110 State, no doubt, have concluded that the A lack of rcligidustieiitliusi'asin s-dc neel of the A\ estern jiart of is another difficulty. with.A* Avhich 'onr State is education, and the sole Ave have to contend. Tlieite are two conditions 'under . which a church stands in danger p'the first is when a church'is very .strong numerically and financially; the second, is ayIicu a church is very weak in both the'se particulars. In the first iustaJice people are apt to be contented ■ and indifferent. This, kills.' entliusiaspi. Hr the’ second instance ])eople are apt to be .discouraged. Idiis also, destroys enthusiasniT ’’ AA-eak, struggling church OAmrshadowed by a stronger, not interested in. any. syniipatlietic way Avith'.fhe AAuaker, the tendency on the part of the Aveaker is to dis couragement, ■ The causes of the lack of enthusiasm, may be many. A lack of a wliolesojne enthusiasm for the things of God may obtain anyAvhere, but in the Avotik jilace.s especially. The -\veak are apt to feel that there is but little they can do. AA^henever any people or church feels that they can do but little, they are in danger of doing -nrrfh-rtig'r’ q-iekple 'Bapt4ec*~ifr gling mission ])oints progress has DIFFICULTIES AND NEEDS. be Avithout for a leng*tli of time to come to nothing. If only strong Bro. Rufus Ford, Benuettsville, B. C. I read Avith much pleasure the AIessenger. It does seem to me that there is progress being made in Eastern Carolina. Aly one re gret is the constant changes in the pastors. I do Avish they AAUuld stay longer. “A man full of faith and the HoHr Ghost,” Avith the men could be led to this section to take up their abode to stay the field Avould soon be ours. The' people are not an ignorant ])eople. I’hey are Avell up Avith the aAnrage in intelligence and are the most jU'ospcrous of any section of the State. ' AA^hen once they liaA-e been converted and enlisted in the Avorh Rev. Geo. N. Cowan, Kinston. I began the pastorate of Kin ston Baptist Church last -Tune. Prior to that time my knoAvledga of Eastern North Carolina as a mission field Avas Anry meager. I had read about the Aturk for some years but had uoA-er been on the field. Aly knoAvledge of existing Conditions in this section is yet limited, but I liaA-e been, in some Avisdoni of a serpent and the harm- they will constitute the stronghold measure, a student of the situation lessness of the dove, Avith a good degree of patience, and a still bet ter degree of perseverance, ought to remain more than a year or tAvo on a. field. of the denomination "in the State. AA’^e do not need controversial preaching nor faction stirrers here. AA^e need evangelical gospel preach- noAV confronting us. There are some good and I have served my present field | hopeful fields open hoav to such seven years, once and again they | men. In CA^ery way there is much have changed my Avages, Kit Ave j to encourage our Ba])tist Avorkers loA-e each other noAV better than ! io Eastern North Carolina, ever before. I E VA NGELIZA LION THE CHIEF NEED. ROOM IN THE TAR RIVER TERRITORY FOR MEN AND CHURCHES. Rev. J, D. Aloore, Barinvell, S. C. An absence of more than seven years from the Atlantic Associa tion renders it impossible for me to speak of its conditions otlienvise Rev. R. D. Carroll, Elm Citjc Dear Bro. AIoore; I than brieflv and in a general Ava.Au I judge that the chief need is evangelization, from our stand point. The people in the bounds of the Atlantic Association are re ligiously disposed, as much so as any people I knoAv of. This is a source of danger as Avell as hoi)e- fIllness, of danger, if error gets first on the field, of hopefulness, if the truth of God is presented in its simplicity and poAver. But have in tended all the |;ear to give the :AIessexger some notes from this I section. I have been in Elm City ; a year and have learned a good ' deal about Baptist affairs in Wil son county. I am in the Tar RiA"- er Association, aitd a large scope 'of its territory justly belongs to the destitution of the East. There are about 23,000 people in AA^il- son county Avith three Churches, and about 450 Ba]itists. The Bap tist interest in- Elm City is rather Aveak. AAA have about 30 mem bers in the toAvn and the Church 1. In the first place Ave must not fail to take into account tile difficulties of the Avork. AAA Avill not attempt to mention but a feAv. Every Avork for the Lord has its difficulties. It is -Avell that Ave meet these difficulties. God never intended his people to pass through this Avorld on floAvery beds of ease. Peculiar circumstances giv^e rise to peculiar difficulties. The Chris tian AV'orker meets difficulties in the East not found in the AA^est; some greater some less. One difficulty, it seems to me, is that of a coniparatively Aveak force badly scattered. To enlist the Imrd’s ])eople for service any Avhere is a problem of no small im portance. In the section under consideration, Ba]ffist churches are feAA' and, as a rule far betAveen, Alissionary Baiitists, like stray sheep, can be found here and there; some Avith no church con nection and some heyond the reach of the church to Avhich they belong. Thus, Ave see, there are many avIio are not connected in any Autal Avay Avith the Avork Ave are trying to do. It was the joleasure of the Avriter been so sIoav, it seems like no ])ro- press at all. A pastor in charge of one of the best churches in this section reports a gain of but one member. There Avere more added to the church, but the loss kept pace Avith the additions. .Again, there is a difficulty, groAving OAit of a misunderstanding of denominational differences. Here are several secfsrto wdiich the name Baptist is applied. AATiat liave they in common, if anything, and Avhat is it that differentiates them ? This is a question Avell Avorth consideration. By the Avord misunderstanding I mean a fail ure to comjjrehend some very fun damental truths by AAdiich the oile is distinguislfed from the other. This failure leads manv to treat differences as a matter of no sig nificance, AA'hile others'are led’to emphasize these differences in a way that is hurtful. The appella tion ilissionary Baptist cannot be a name having no significance. That Avhich differentiates a Mis sionary Baptist from any other body of believers, even though that body be one of the several to AAdiich the term Ba]ffist is applied, must be Avorthy of consideration. Tho4e who treat these distinctions lightly are not apt to have a strong grasp upon the fundamental limits of ’their own denomination. Then ■those -dwelling in the .midst of^'a multi]fiicity of denominations-— in the church as Avell as out-—hav ing something in common and much that is not in common are likely to be confused in their re ligious conce])tion. This is true of many. Under such circiun- stances, progress is sIoav, sinners are hard to reach. 2. AA'hat about the needs of the field in the first place. I remark that there must be faithful preach- uced of the Eastern secticiii is evan gelization. This is the truth, but it is not all the trsith. Evangeli zation should he emphasized as a great need in tliis section, but the educational need should likewise have consideration. I do not know that Ave need more schools. I am not acquainted Avith the field as a Avholc, but my limited kuoAvledge of existing conditions has led me to see clearly Avhat good schools, controlled by the Baptists Avill do to strepgthen-our cause in the East as AA'ell as the AA^est. Evangeliza tion should have the jn’e-eminence. Tlie evangelization of the AA'orld is our business. But no thinking man Avill deny that AVinterville School, as Avell as others I might mention, arc meeting a deep felt need long existing in the East, ^Another need is a broader mis sionary conception. Alas, this is true everyAvhere. But my short experience in and about Kinston has taught ine that many of our name only. If Ave stand for Avhat our naiiie im])lics this country will be ours some day, if Ave do not we had as Avell Auicate the field. The only inmiunity from the laAV of death an.d decay is “going.” A Many going church Avill groAV. years ago our Association in a cer tain State divided on 'missions. Tlie many Avere op])osed to mis sions, the fcAv faA'ored it. A small band AvithdreAv froin those Avho did not lielieve in missions. They organized standing upon the great Commission. This past August, the anti-missionai’A^ Association met to breathe its last. They had dAvindled to 110 members. About the same time the Missionary Bap tist Association met having a niem- hership of many thousand. One lielieved in “going” the other did not. One gloriously lives, the oth er is. dead. The. true missionary spirit means much for our cause in these Eastern counties. It means life and groAvth. 3. The outlook is hopeful. Not- Avithstandiiig the difficulties, there is much for Avhich to l>e thankful. The labors of tlie Alissionaries • luiAje been in some measure blessed. I knoAv many of the jMissionaries Avho are noAv laboring in the Neuse a‘nd Atlantic Associations. They are true men, thev are men of God. God has and Avill bless the labors of suchhnen. Eastern Carolina is not a place for the pessimist. I mean Ave do not need them. AAm liaA-e found some of these calamity hoAvlers in Kinston! -They do not help our cause here. There is an optimism that does harm ; everybody is good and on the way to gloiw. AA^e do not need the calamity hoAvler. AVe do not need the extraAmgant Opti mist. AA^e need men Avho can see difficulties and dangers, but, at the same time men Avho can see things . ing of the great truths so long in the brightness of God’s promise.

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