PECK SPEAKS TO CLARA HEARNE P.-T. A. GROUP HERE _ * T. B. Specialist Says Disease Is Heavy In County Dr. W. M. Peck, X-Ray special ist and member of the staff of the State Sanatorium, speaking be fore the Parent-Teachers associa tion of the Clara Hearne school last Wednesday, warned of the prevalence of tuberculosis in this section and told of methods to be invoked to prevent the increased evidence of the disease. Dr. Peck, who conducted a se ries of tubercular X-ray clinics in the county during the past few weeks in cooperation with the County Health Department, stated that Roanoke Rapids has a great deal of tuberculosis, probably more than anywhere else in the State. "The large number of X-rays for extensive study of tuberculosis,” the specialist pointed out, “are finding a lot of tuberculosis ev erywhere. The skin test for tu berculosis on a child who has nev er inhaled T. B. germ will be negative because the child has never been exposed. However, he will inhale the germs from some person who has it. Nothing more will happen for a month. Then, the skin test will become positive. If an X-ray is taken at that time, they will find a large spot. Pri marily tuberculosis is not active on a child. A child cannot give this disease to anyone else. The child usually gets better. He may be run-down and have a little cough if he is weak to start with. This type of tuberculosis will leave a little spot of calcium. The child may live the rest of his life in good health. "In adolescence the child may come in contact with tuberculosis again. If, when 18, he comes in contact with another case, there will be a different start. He will become sick. Cavities will form in his lungs, and he can give it to another person. "As you can see, the far most important factor in control will be finding the active places and iso lating them so that they can’t come in contact with other people. It takes two contacts in order to develop the disease. “There is a lot of tuberculosis In Halifax County at this time,” the doctor said. "Most of the pa tients have been uncooperative and stay at home not caring that they are giving it to their families. We have four or five new cases at this time. These that are not cooperative give the disease to ev erybody they come in contact with. Some of them have open tubercu losis and have had it for years and refuse to do anything about it. This group of patients, to whom you cannot do anything a bout the disease until you can do something about them, will keep on having tuberculosis. "One big thing we can do is to persuade the people with tubercu losis to go to the sanatorium until they can be taken to the State sanatorium so that someone there can and will take care of them better than you can take care of a member of your own family." As one method of helping to combat the disease, Dr. Peck cited his listeners to try to get a law compelling them to go to the san atorium, adding that we have more than our share of people who will not go to the sanatorium. Another thing, he said, wad to try to get more beds in the state sanatorium so that all patients can be hospitalized. Birthday Party Mesdames Dora Hawkins, Helen Kee and F. M. Coburn gave their sister, Mrs. Lucille Cherry, a sur prise birthday party last Thursday at the home of Mrs. Cherry. Mrs. CSierry was invited on a visit, re turning to find about thirty friends in her living room. Several con tests were given and Bingo was played. A lovely birthday cake centered the dining table. A salad plate with coffee was served to the following: Mesdames Irvin Powell, Frank Shearin, Lin wood Allen, Bertha Allen, Carrie Ivey, Eugene Etheridge, T. B. Tur ner, J. O. Matthews, Sam Powell, Edna Mitchell, Florence Robbins, Emma Elmore, R. L. Meade, J. F. May, Grady Pearson, Thomas Cook, C. W. Cook, V. I. Hockaday, M. E. Faison, Estelle Kee, Misses Mary Lillian Meade, Susie Kee, Ma ry Johnson, Howard Hawkins, and Wrennie Elmore. Mrs. Cherry received many gifts. NEGRO HEALTH WEEK Health Dept. Will Assist In Program For County Negroes me Halifax County Health De partment has mailed letters to e very colored school principal in the county and to all colored lead ers asking them to plan at least one program on health in each community. Posters and bulletins have been distributed to key com munities. In these letters was in cluded a list of the important services rendered by the county health department and complete schedules, with dates and loca tions. The children have been asked to learn these services and to take this information to every nook and corner of the county. Since the very first of the year I have been asking the colored people to learn the facilities that are offered by their health depart ment and to take advantage of them. I am greatly pleased to see that the text of the official Nat ional Negro Health Week key ad dress for radio broadcast, pre pared by Dr. E. R. Coffey, As sistant Surgeon General of the United States Public Health Serv ice, is as follows: "Get acquainted with your community services to promote health. Use those services. Get acquainted with your health department and find out what it has to offer. Don’t wait for the public health nurse to find you. Go find the health department” When I recently appealed to the leaders of the colored race in this county to work with the health department in bringing their peo ple to our clinics for such services that would improve the health of the Negro race, I was attacked by some of these leaders for my statement that their race needed these services as badly as I in dicated. xu eiiipxmdiz*; my puiut uitii these services are still needed and that the death rates have not been improved to the extent that we can afford to relax our efforts for one moment, I quote further from the address of the Assistant Surgeon General of the United States Public Health Service, which has just been released, “The death rates for Negro mothers and babies are twice those for white mothers and infants. About 21,000 Negro infants die every year before they are a year old. Every year 2,300 Negro mothers die from conditions arising from pregnancy and child birth. The number of these deaths can be brought down. It is lower today than it was ten years ago. But too many mothers still die. Too many babies die or are born dead. If these • figures prevail for the county at large, where the Negro population is between five and ten per cent, it shouldn’t be hard to understand why I cry out for ac tion here among the colored peop le where the population is fifty eight per cent of our total popu lation. And please notice that the keynote of this address is an ap peal to the colored people to take advantage of the services that are offered them and is not a sermon on poverty. The County Health Department will also examine all colored boys during the Negro Health Week in the junior and senior classes and will examine the colored boys and girls in the 4-H clubs to select a Health King and Queen. Motion pictures have been book ed for the colored high schools and health literature on tubercu losis supplied by the Tuberculosis Seal Committees throughout the county will be distributed. This will be one of the most ex tensive health programs among Negroes since the health depart ment was organized twenty-three years ago. Robert F. Young, M. D. County Health Officer. BEER CLEAN-UP SOUGHT The Brewers and North Caro lina Beer Distributors Committee today requested Roanoke Rapids and Halifax county officials to deny 1942-43 retail beer licenses to undesirable persons. Edgar H. Bain of Goldsboro,, state director in charge of the beer industry’s ‘clean up or close up’ campaign in North Carolina, cited the statute which prohibits the issuance of retail beer li censes to persons guilty of liquor law violations and ‘to those who are not of good character'. The 1942-43 tax year for beer licenses begins May 1. “We are writing again to be speak your continued cooperation in our efforts to .keep beer sales in North Carolina from remaining in the hands, or falling into the hands, of undesirable persons”, Colonel Bain wrote the local of ficials. Similar letters were sent to the governing bodies of 98 counties and 155 cities and towns. “All retail beer licenses come up for renewal on May 1,” the letter continued. “We are certain- that you will continue to scrutinize all applications for licenses with great care and deny licenses to those who are not of good character. Dr. and Mrs. A. M. Wooten Jr. had as house guests on Friday, April 3, Dr. Wooten's sister and brother-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. J. R. Etheridge of Norfolk and his mother, Mrs. A. M. Wooten Sr. of Pinetops. 1 LEWIS HUNTER BRAND Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey From the heart of the Bine Grass region of Kentucky, famous for its wonderful limestone water*, comes one of the great Kentucky bourbons— Old Lewis Hunter. aftcf* A/3s This*whiskey is 5 years old » 90 Prouf William Jameson & Ca., lac., N. I. . y L Get ’em , and forget ’em When you buy Hanes, you put under wear on your body and take it off your mind. It’s made from the premium cotton that is extra soft and extra ab sorbent. This is Hanespun and knitted into garments that will give you comfort and care-free service for a long, long time. The streamlined Hanes Crotch Guard Sports are popular with active men. The Hanesknit Crotch-Guard provides gentle athletic protection for outdoor and indoor activities. Con veniently placed buttonless front. Elastic in the waistband assures trim fit. You’re really unaware of under wear. Team them up with a Hanes Undershirt for extra comfort. HANES CROTCH-GUARD SPORTS 39*,o65< SHIRTS AND BROADCLOTH SHORTS 39«to79< A tool! for the HANES Label when you buy. “ It assures you quality underwear of moder ate prices. P. H. HANES KNITTING COMPANY Winston-Salem, N. C. | The Young Men's Shop PROCTOR'S DEPT. STORE Former Location of Ben Franklin Store ____ ” " “—' ~ ! and you’ll find the kind of SERVICE you like at — LEGGETT'S MEN'S DEPARTMENT “Halifax County’s Shopping Center” FARBER'S WILLIAM FARBER, Prop. .-■